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Warm dense matter (WDM) has emerged as one of the frontiers of both experimental and theoretical physics and is challenging traditional concepts of plasma, atomic, and condensed-matter physics. While it has become common practice to model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Zhandos Moldabekov , Tobias Dornheim , Maximilian Böhme , Jan Vorberger , Attila Cangi

It is shown that the ground-state energy as a functional solely of the electron density is determined by the asymptotic value of the derivative of the degree-one homogeneous extension of the universal density functional F[n] at the given…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 Tamas Gal

The non-relativistic electronic Hamiltonian, H(a)= Hkin + Hne + aHee, extended with coupling strength parameter (a), allows to switch the electron-electron repulsion energy off and on. First, the easier a=0 case is solved and the solution…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Sandor Kristyan

Starting from the microscopic reduced Hartree-Fock equation, we derive the nanoscopic linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the electrostatic potential associated with the electron density.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Ilias , Chenn , Israel Michael Sigal

Recently, Dial et al. presented measurements of the tunneling density of states into the bulk of a two dimensional electron gas under strong magnetic fields. Several high energy features appear in the measured spectrum showing a distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Gilad Barak , Amir Yacoby , Yigal Meir

A new method to determine electron correlation energy is described. This method is based on a better representation of the potential due to interacting electrons that is obtained by specifying both the average and standard deviation. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. S. Prasanna

In the framework of density-functional theory, several popular density functionals for exchange and correlation have been constructed to satisfy a local form of the Lieb-Oxford bound. In its original global expression, the bound represents…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-31 J. G. Vilhena , E. Rasanen , L. Lehtovaara , M. A. L. Marques

We test the Coulomb exchange and correlation energy density functionals of electron systems for atomic nuclei in the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). For the exchange Coulomb energies, it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Tomoya Naito , Ryosuke Akashi , Haozhao Liang

In this paper we analyze how radiation effects influence the correlation functions, the excess energy, and in turn the electron correlation energy of the quantized electron gas at temperature $T=0$. To that aim we resort to a statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Johan S. Høye , Enrique Lomba

In density functional theory (DFT), the exchange-correlation functional can be exactly expressed by the adiabatic connection integral. It has been noticed that as lambda goes to infinity, the lambda^(-1) term in the expansion of W(lambda)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhenfei Liu , Kieron Burke

We calculate in a linear response the admittance of a quantum dot out of equilibrium. The interaction between two electrons with opposite spins simultaneously residing on the resonant level is modeled by an Anderson Hamiltonian. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Ivanov , V. Valtchinov , L. T. Wille

Electron-electron correlation forms the basis of difficulties encountered in many-body problems. Accurate treatment of the correlation problem is likely to unravel some nice physical properties of matter embedded in this correlation. In an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Eric Ouma Jobunga

Time-dependent (current) density functional theory for many-electron systems strongly coupled to quantized electromagnetic modes of a microcavity is proposed. It is shown that the electron-photon wave function is a unique functional of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 I. V. Tokatly

In [Phys. Rev. B 107, 094433 (2023)], Deng et al. have proposed an electron-muon correlation functional within the context of the two-component density functional theory (TC-DFT) for crystals/molecules containing positively charged muons.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-30 Mohammad Goli , Nahid Sadat Riyahi , Shant Shahbazian

We show that the time dependent single electron, nuclear density matrix of an interacting electronic system coupled to nuclear degrees of freedom can be exactly reproduced by that of an electronic system with arbitrarily specified…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-07 Vinod Krishna

Accurate treatment of the electronic correlation in inhomogeneous electronic systems, combined with the ability to capture the correlation energy of the homogeneous electron gas, allows to reach high predictive power in the application of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-22 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto

We study the energetic properties of finite but internally homogeneous D-dimensional electron droplets in the strict-correlation limit. The indirect Coulomb interaction is found to increase as a function of the electron number, approaching…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-11 E. Rasanen , M. Seidl , P. Gori-Giorgi

Kinetic energy functionals of the electronic density are used to model large systems in the context of density functional theory, without the need to obtain electronic wavefunctions. We discuss the problems associated with the application…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicholas Choly , Efthimios Kaxiras

In this paper density functionals for Coulomb systems subjected to electric and magnetic fields are developed. The density functionals depend on the particle density, $\rho$, and paramagnetic current density, $j^p$. This approach is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-26 Andre Laestadius

We address the problem of interacting electrons in an external potential by introducing the occupied spectral density $\rho(\mathbf{r},\omega)$ as fundamental variable. First, we formulate the problem using an embedding framework, and prove…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari
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