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We introduce the Vector Fitting algorithm for the creation of reduced-order models from the sampled response of a linear time-invariant system. This data-driven approach to reduction is particularly useful when the system under modeling is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Piero Triverio

We construct a ``pseudo-supersymmetric" fermionic extension of the effective action of the bosonic string in arbitrary spacetime dimension D. The theory is invariant under pseudo-supersymmetry transformations up to the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

We consider quantum error-correcting subsystem codes whose gauge generators realize a translation-invariant, free-fermion-solvable spin model. In this setting, errors are suppressed by a Hamiltonian whose terms are the gauge generators of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Adrian Chapman , Steven T. Flammia , Alicia J. Kollár

We study the meromorphic open-string vertex algebras and their modules over the two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are complete, connected, orientable, and of constant sectional curvature $K\neq 0$. Using the parallel tensors, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Fei Qi

Recently, we presented the first non-Abelian flat directions that produce from a heterotic string model solely the three-generation MSSM states as the massless spectrum in the observable sector of the low energy effective field theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. W. Walker

The phenomenology entailed by a scalar resonance in a top partner model is analysed here in a $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs formalism. Heavy scalar resonances production and their decays modes are explored along a benchmark resonance mass range.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 Sebastián Norero , Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

From the "top-down" approach we investigate physics implications of the class of D- and F- flat directions formed from non-Abelian singlets which are proven flat to all orders in the nonrenormalizable superpotential, for a prototype…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 G. Cleaver , M. Cvetic , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

We formulate matrix string models on a class of exact string backgrounds with non constant RR-flux parameterized by a holomorphic prepotential function and with manifest (2,2) supersymmetry. This lifts these string theories to M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bonelli

In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto

A description is given of how to construct $(0,2)$ supersymmetric conformal field theories as coset models. These models may be used as non--trivial backgrounds for Heterotic String Theory. They are realised as a combination of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Clifford V. Johnson

Spinor--Vector Duality (SVD) has been observed in worldsheet constructions of heterotic--string compactifications. Recently, its realisation in the effective field theory limit of string vacua in six and five dimensions has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Alon E. Faraggi

We establish new exponential in dimension lower bounds for the Maximum Halfspace Discrepancy problem, which models linear classification. Both are fundamental problems in computational geometry and machine learning in their exact and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Alexander Munteanu , Simon Omlor , Jeff M. Phillips

In the four dimensional free fermionic formulation of the heterotic string, a semi-realistic $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ model is proposed with three fermion generations in $(4,2,1)+(\bar 4,1,2)$ representations. The gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris

I discuss the existence of discrete properties in the landscape of free fermionic heterotic-string vacua that were discovered via their classification by SO(10) GUT models and its subgroups such as the Pati-Salam, Flipped SU(5) and SU(4) x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Hasan Sonmez

Deriving the Yukawa couplings and the resulting fermion masses and mixing angles of the Standard Model (SM) from a more fundamental theory remains one of the central outstanding problems in theoretical high-energy physics. It has long been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Andrei Constantin , Lucas T. -Y. Leung , Andre Lukas , Luca A. Nutricati

When samples have internal structure, we often see a mismatch between the objective optimized during training and the model's goal during inference. For example, in sequence-to-sequence modeling we are interested in high-quality translated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Xi Gao , Han Zhang , Aliakbar Panahi , Tom Arodz

A method to construct and count all the linear codes (of arbitrary length) in $\mathbb{F}_{4}$ that are invariant under reverse permutation and that contain the repetition code is presented. These codes are suitable for constructing DNA…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-25 E. J. García-Claro

In this article we are concerned with finite dimensional Fermions, by which we mean vectors in a finite dimensional complex space embedded in the exterior algebra over itself. These Fermions are spinless but possess the characterizing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Luigi M. Borasi

Higher-derivative interactions and transformation rules of the fields in the effective field theories of the massless string states are strongly constrained by space-time symmetries and dualities. Here we use an exact formulation of ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Lescano , Carmen A. Núñez , Jesús A. Rodríguez

Algebraic reasoning remains one of the most informative stress tests for large language models, yet current benchmarks provide no mechanism for attributing failure to a specific cause. When a model fails an algebraic problem, a single…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Parth Patil , Dhruv Kumar , Yash Sinha , Murari Mandal