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Numerical simulations play a key important role in modern cosmology. Examples are plenty including the cosmic web - large scale structure of the distribution of galaxies in space - which was first observed in N-body simulations and later…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-07 Anatoly Klypin , Francisco Prada , Johan Comparat

Creating aesthetically pleasing data visualizations remains challenging for users without design expertise or familiarity with visualization tools. To address this gap, we present DataWink, a system that enables users to create custom…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Liwenhan Xie , Yanna Lin , Can Liu , Huamin Qu , Xinhuan Shu

We are living in the big data age: An ever increasing amount of data is being produced through data acquisition and computer simulations. While large scale analysis and simulations have received significant attention for cloud and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Stefan Eilemann

A visualisation tool is presented to facilitate the study on large-scale communications networks. This tool provides a simple and effective way to summarise the topology of a complex network at a coarse level.

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Yuchun Guo , Changjia Chen , Shi Zhou

An essential capability of the Virtual Observatory is a means for describing what data and computational facilities are available where, and once identified, how to use them. The data themselves have associated metadata (e.g., FITS…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Robert Hanisch , the IVOA Resource Registry Working Group , the NVO Metadata Working Group

We present a distributed system for storage, processing, three-dimensional visualisation and basic analysis of data from Earth-observing satellites. The database and the server have been designed for high performance and scalability,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Marek Szuba , Parinaz Ameri , Udo Grabowski , Jörg Meyer , Achim Streit

Automated searches for strong gravitational lensing in optical imaging survey datasets often employ machine learning and deep learning approaches. These techniques require more example systems to train the algorithms than have presently…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-08 Robert Morgan , Brian Nord , Simon Birrer , Joshua Yao-Yu Lin , Jason Poh

The Variable Star One-shot Project (VSOP) aimed at providing to the world-wide stellar community the necessary one-shot spectrum of unstudied variable stars, too often classified as such by an analysis of photometric data only. The VSOP has…

Portable 360$^\circ$ cameras are becoming a cheap and efficient tool to establish large visual databases. By capturing omnidirectional views of a scene, these cameras could expedite building environment models that are essential for visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Huajian Huang , Changkun Liu , Yipeng Zhu , Hui Cheng , Tristan Braud , Sai-Kit Yeung

Geovisualizations are powerful tools for exploratory spatial analysis, enabling sighted users to discern patterns, trends, and relationships within geographic data. However, these visual tools have remained largely inaccessible to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Chu Li , Rock Yuren Pang , Ather Sharif , Arnavi Chheda-Kothary , Jeffrey Heer , Jon E. Froehlich

How can we develop visual analytics (VA) tools that can be easily adopted? Visualization researchers have developed a large number of web-based VA tools to help data scientists in a wide range of tasks. However, adopting these standalone…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Zijie J. Wang , David Munechika , Seongmin Lee , Duen Horng Chau

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has been subject to a rapid democratization in recent years, driven in large by the entertainment industry, and epitomized by the emergence of consumer-grade, plug-and-play, room-scale VR devices. To explore…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 E. Baracaglia , F. P. A. Vogt

Virtual try-on methods aim to generate images of fashion models wearing arbitrary combinations of garments. This is a challenging task because the generated image must appear realistic and accurately display the interaction between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Kedan Li , Min jin Chong , Jeffrey Zhang , Jingen Liu

We review some of the recent developments and challenges posed by the data analysis in modern digital sky surveys, which are representative of the information-rich astronomy in the context of Virtual Observatory. Illustrative examples…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-18 S. G. Djorgovski , C. Donalek , A. Mahabal , R. Williams , A. Drake , M. Graham , E. Glikman

In many fields of science and technology we are confronted with complex networks. Making sense of these networks often require the ability to visualize and explore their intermingled structure consisting of nodes and links. To facilitate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-05 Thibault Rolland , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

We present CosmoHub (https://cosmohub.pic.es), a web application based on Hadoop to perform interactive exploration and distribution of massive cosmological datasets. Recent Cosmology seeks to unveil the nature of both dark matter and dark…

Across all disciplines that work with image data - from astrophysics to medical research and historic preservation - there is a growing need for efficient ways to browse and inspect large sets of high-resolution images. We present the…

This editorial from the PASP Special Focus Issue "Techniques and Methods for Astrophysical Data Visualization" summarizes contributions from authors, their software and tutorials, video abstracts, and 3D content. PASP and IOP have made this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-04 Brian R. Kent

This work presents some characteristics of MoNet, a digital platform for the modeling and visualization of complex systems. Emphasis is on the ideas that allowed the successful progressive development of this modeling platform, which goes…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Gerardo L. Febres

We are surrounded by overwhelming big data, which brings substantial advances but meanwhile poses many challenges. Geospatial big data comprises a big portion of big data, and is essential and powerful for decision-making if being utilized…

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