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We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-19 Tomaž Prosen

Thermal entanglement of a geometrically frustrated spin-1 Heisenberg diamond cluster is examined within the framework of the exact diagonalization method by computing the measure of entanglement negativity. The calculated exact analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-13 Azadeh Ghannadan , Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka

The thermodynamic limit and boundary energy of the isotropic spin-1 Heisenberg chain with non-diagonal boundary fields are studied. The finite size scaling properties of the inhomogeneous term in the $ T-Q $ relation at the ground state are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-07 Zhihan Zheng , Pei Sun , Xiaotian Xu , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We study the disordered Heisenberg spin chain, which exhibits many body localization at strong disorder, in the weak to moderate disorder regime. A continued fraction calculation of dynamical correlations is devised, using a variational…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-22 Ilia Khait , Snir Gazit , Norman Y. Yao , Assa Auerbach

Nonlinear Drude weight (NLDW) is a new concept which characterizes the nonlinear transport in quantum many-body systems. We investigate these weights for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the critical regime. The effects of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-13 Yuhi Tanikawa , Kazuaki Takasan , Hosho Katsura

We present a new application of the traditional thermodynamic Bethe ansatz to the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic uniform Heisenberg chain and derive exact nonlinear integral equations for just {\em two} functions describing the elementary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-17 A. Klümper , D. C. Johnston

We determine the dynamical structure factor of the two-leg spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder at low temperatures in the regime of strong rung coupling. The dominant feature at zero temperature is the coherent triplon mode. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-17 W. D. Goetze , U. Karahasanovic , F. H. L. Essler

We reexamine the spin glass (SG) phase transition of the $\pm J$ Heisenberg models with and without the random anisotropy $D$ in three dimensions ($d = 3$) using complementary two methods, i.e., (i) the defect energy method and (ii) the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 F Matsubara , T Shirakura , S Endoh , S Takahashi

We study finite temperature properties of a generic spin-orbital model relevant to transition metal compounds, having coupled quantum Heisenberg-spin and Ising-orbital degrees of freedom. The model system undergoes a phase transition,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-20 C. -C. Chen , B. Moritz , J. van den Brink , T. P. Devereaux , R. R. P. Singh

Within the tensor network framework, the (positive) thermal density operator can be approximated by a double layer of infinite Projected Entangled Pair Operator (iPEPO) coupled via ancilla degrees of freedom. To investigate the thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-03 Didier Poilblanc , Matthieu Mambrini , Fabien Alet

We study high temperature spin transport in a disordered Heisenberg chain in the ergodic regime. By employing a density matrix renormalization group technique for the study of the stationary states of the boundary-driven Lindblad equation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-07-27 Marko Znidaric , Antonello Scardicchio , Vipin Kerala Varma

Ferromagnetic, in contrast to antiferromagnetic, Heisenberg chains can undergo a Spin-Peierls dimerization only at finite temperatures. They show reentrant behavior as a function of temperature, which might play a role for systems with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-19 A. Herzog , P. Horsch , A. M. Oles , J. Sirker

Using recently developed Lanczos technique we study finite-temperature properties of the 2D Kondo lattice model at various fillings of the conduction band. At half filling the quasiparticle gap governs physical properties of the chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Haule , J. Bonca , P. Prelovsek

A many-electron conducting system undergoes free acceleration in response to a macroscopic field. The Drude weight $D$---also called charge stiffness---measures the adiabatic (inverse) inertia of the electrons; the $D$ formal expression…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-23 Gabriele Bellomia , Raffaele Resta

The spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ and the spin echo decay rate $1/T_{2G}$ for the spin-$1\over 2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain are calculated using quantum Monte Carlo and maximum entropy analytic continuation. The results are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anders W. Sandvik

We study a quantum spin chain invariant by the superalgebra $osp(1|2)$. We derived non-linear integral equations for the row-to-row transfer matrix eigenvalue in order to analyze its finite size scaling behaviour and we determined its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-08 T. S. Tavares , G. A. P. Ribeiro

Detailed experimental investigations of thermal and magnetic properties are presented for Cu(NH3)4SO4.H2O, an ideal uniform Heisenberg spin half chain compound. A comparison of these properties with relevant spin models is also presented.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-01 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Harkirat Singh , Dipanjan Chaudhuri , Hirale S. Jeevan , Philipp Gegenwart , Chiranjib Mitra

The problem of characterizing low-temperature spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic spin chains has so far remained elusive. We reinvestigate it by focusing on isotropic antiferromagnetic chains whose low-energy effective field theory is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Jacopo De Nardis , Marko Medenjak , Christoph Karrasch , Enej Ilievski

The thermal pairwise entanglement (TE) of the S=1/2 XY chain in a transverse magnetic field is exactly resolved by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation. It is found that the TE vanishes at a common temperature Tc~0.4843J, which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 Shou-Shu Gong , Gang Su

The mixed spin-(1,1/2) Ising-Heisenberg model on a distorted diamond chain with the spin-1 nodal atoms and the spin-1/2 interstitial atoms is exactly solved by the transfer-matrix method. An influence of the geometric spin frustration and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-16 Bohdan Lisnyi , Jozef Strecka