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Recent experiments have confirmed the importance of nuclear quantum effects even in large biomolecules at physiological temperature. Here we describe how the path integral formalism can be used to describe rigorously the nuclear quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 Tomas Zimmermann , Jiri Vanicek

The framework of Keldysh path integral concisely describes quantum systems driven away from thermal equilibrium, such as the two-photon driven Kerr oscillator. Within the thermodynamic limit of diverging photon occupation, we map it to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Théo Sépulcre

The spin-boson model, describing a two-level system coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators, is a generic model for quantum dissipation, with manifold applications. It has also been studied as a simple example for an impurity quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-24 Benedikt Bruognolo , Andreas Weichselbaum , Cheng Guo , Jan von Delft , Imke Schneider , Matthias Vojta

The quantum phase transition of the Dicke-model has been observed recently in a system formed by motional excitations of a laser-driven Bose--Einstein condensate coupled to an optical cavity [1]. The cavity-based system is intrinsically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-26 D. Nagy , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

We consider a prototypical system of an infinite range transverse field Ising model coupled to a bosonic bath. By integrating out the bosonic degrees, an effective anisotropic Heisenberg model is obtained for the spin system. The phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-29 Subhasis Sinha , Sushanta Dattagupta

We establish a set of nonequilibrium quantum phase transitions in the Dicke model by considering a monochromatic nonadiabatic modulation of the atom-field coupling. For weak driving the system exhibits a set of sidebands which allow the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 V. M. Bastidas , C. Emary , B. Regler , T. Brandes

We calculate the thermodynamic properties of a collection of $N$ small Josephson junctions coupled to a single-mode resonant electromagnetic cavity, at finite temperature $T$, using several approaches. In the first approach, we include all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Kohjiro Kobayashi , David Stroud

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting boson system at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential are studied within the framework of the Skyrme-like mean-field toy model. It is assumed that the mean field contains both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 D. Anchishkin , I. Mishustin , H. Stoecker

We report the first measurements of the BEC critical temperature shift due to dipolar interactions, employing samples of ultracold erbium atoms which feature significant (magnetic) dipole-dipole interactions in addition to tuneable contact…

We realize a spin-1 Dicke model using magnetic sub-levels of the lowest F=1 hyperfine level of $^{87}$Rb atoms confined to a high finesse cavity. We study this system under conditions of imbalanced driving, which is predicted to have a rich…

The Dicke model describes the coupling between a quantized cavity field and a large ensemble of two-level atoms. When the number of atoms tends to infinity, this model can undergo a transition to a superradiant phase, belonging to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Peter Kirton , Mor M. Roses , Jonathan Keeling , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

Quantum electrodynamics lies at the heart of hybrid quantum systems essential for future technologies. The thermodynamic limit of the Dicke model, a fundamental model describing these systems, predicts exotic quantum phenomena, such as…

We analyze multipartite correlations in a generalized Dicke model involving two optical modes interacting with an ensemble of two-level atoms. In particular, we examine correlations beyond the standard bipartite entanglement and derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-25 Rodolfo Soldati , Mark T. Mitchison , Gabriel T. Landi

We study phase transitions in homogeneous spin-1 Bose gases in the presence of long-range magnetic dipole-dipole interactions (DDI). We concentrate on three-dimensional geometries and employ momentum shell renormalization group to study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-28 Ville Pietilä , Mikko Möttönen

The dissipative Dicke model exhibits a fascinating out-of-equilibrium many-body phase transition as a function of a coupling between a driven photonic cavity and numerous two-level atoms. We study the effect of a time-dependent parametric…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-19 R. Chitra , Oded Zilberberg

We have simulated the asymptotically free two-dimensional O(3) model at nonzero chemical potential using the model's dual representation. We first demonstrate how the latter solves the sign (complex action) problem. The system displays a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-11 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The dipole-coupled two-level atoms(qubits) in a single-mode resonant cavity is studied by extended bosonic coherent states. The numerically exact solution is presented. For finite systems, the first-order quantum phase transitions occur at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Qing-Hu Chen , Tao Liu , Yu-Yu Zhang , Ke-Lin Wang

The long-standing debate whether the phase transition in the Dicke model can be realized with dipoles in electromagnetic fields is yet an unsettled one. The well-known statement often referred to as the "no-go theorem", asserts that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 András Vukics , Peter Domokos

We study a class of quantum spin systems in the mean-field setting of the complete graph. For spin $S=\tfrac12$ the model is the Heisenberg ferromagnet, for general spin $S\in\tfrac12\mathbb{N}$ it has a probabilistic representation as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-16 J. E. Björnberg
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