English
Related papers

Related papers: Velocity measurements in General Relativity revisi…

200 papers

Black holes are more than just odd-looking curiosities in gravity theory. They uniquely intertwine the basic principles of General Relativity with those of Quantum Theory. Just by demanding that they nevertheless obey acceptable laws of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Gerard t Hooft

It is demonstrated that gravity waves of a flowing fluid in a shallow basin can be used to simulate phenomena around black holes in the laboratory. Since the speed of the gravity waves as well as their high-wavenumber dispersion (subluminal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

The Editors of \emph{Viewpoint} requested a brief report on Norman G\"urlebeck's recent results \cite{1} concerning black holes in astrophysical environments. The first draft I wrote assumed knowledge of general relativity at the level of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-30 Abhay Ashtekar

It is proved that in experiments on or near the Earth, no anisotropy in the one-way velocity of light may be detected. The very accurate experiments which have been performed to detect such an effect are to be considered significant tests…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bruno Preziosi

The violent collisions of black holes provide for excellent test-beds of Einstein's general relativity in the strong/dynamical gravity regime. We here demonstrate the resolving power one can gain upon the use of multi-band observations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-25 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

Recent advances, including gravitational wave detections and imaging of black hole shadows, have strongly validated general relativity. Nevertheless, ongoing cosmological observations suggest potential limitations of general relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-11 Ali Övgün , Mohsen Fathi

Alternative to the sonic black hole analogues we discuss a different scenario for modeling the Schwarzschild geometry in a laboratory - the dielectric black hole. The dielectric analogue of the horizon occurs if the velocity of the medium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Schützhold , Günter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

Just as the ordinary Doppler effect serves as a tool to measure radial velocities of celestial objects, so can the relativistic Doppler effect be implemented to measure a combination of radial and transverse velocities by using recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Leonid M. Ozernoy

This work is originally a Cambridge Part III essay. Throughout the paper, some aspects of General Relativity in higher dimensions are reviewed. The work presented draws a path within the wide landscape of higher dimensional black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-14 David Pereñiguez

General relativity lacks the notion of the speed of gravity. This is inconvenient and the present paper is aimed at filling this gap up. To that end I introduce the concept of the "alternative" and argue that its variety called the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Krasnikov

We report the first direct photon velocity measurements for extragalactic objects. A fiber-optic, photon time-of-flight instrument, optimized for relatively dim sources ($m 12$), is used to measure the velocity of visible photons emanating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-07 John B. Miller , Thomas E. Miller , Michael J. Hoffert , Larry A. Dingle , Robert Harwell , Edward Hayes

While singularities are inevitable in the classical theory of general relativity, it is commonly believed that they will not be present when quantum gravity effects are taken into account in a consistent framework. In particular, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-12 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

In general relativity, only relative acceleration has an observer-independend meaning: curvature and non-gravitational forces determine the rate at which world lines of test bodies diverge or converge. We derive the equations governing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. van Holten

We discuss some aspects about the computation of kinematic, spectroscopic, Fermi and astrometric relative velocities that are geometrically defined in general relativity. Mainly, we state that kinematic and spectroscopic relative velocities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-07 Vicente J. Bolós

We show that an interferometer moving at a relativistic speed relative to a point source of light offers a sensitive probe of acceleration. Such an accelerometer contains no moving parts, and is thus more robust than conventional…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Pierre Christian , Abraham Loeb

Cosmic event horizons separate spacetime into disjoint regions: those regions whose light signals can reach us, and more distant regions we cannot, even in principle, observe. For one type of cosmic horizon, associated with universes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Markus Pössel

In this proceeding, we show how observations of Solar System Objects with Gaia can be used to test General Relativity and to constrain modified gravitational theories. The high number of Solar System objects observed and the variety of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 A. Hees , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , D. Hestroffer , P. David

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In the past decades, the phenomenology of fast time variations of high-energy flux from black-hole binaries has increased, thanks to the availability of more and more sophisticated space observatories, and a complex picture has emerged.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-19 Tomaso M. Belloni

Analysis of black hole spacetimes requires study of the motion of particles and light in these spacetimes. Here exact solutions of the geodesic equations are the means of choice. Numerous interesting black hole spacetimes have been analyzed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Saskia Grunau , Jutta Kunz