English
Related papers

Related papers: Statistical Anisotropy and the Vector Curvaton Par…

200 papers

We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 David H. Lyth , David Wands

We study the curvaton scenario in supersymmetric framework paying particular attention to the fact that scalar fields are inevitably complex in supersymmetric theories. If there are more than one scalar fields associated with the curvaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koichi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi , Fuminobu Takahashi

Our universe may have formed via bubble nucleation in an eternally-inflating background. Furthermore, the background may have a compact dimension--the modulus of which tunnels out of a metastable minimum during bubble nucleation--which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Michael P. Salem

Topological defects may play the role of the curvatons. We propose a new mechanism of generating density perturbations from cosmological defects in inflationary models. We show several examples in which defects play crucial role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the statistical descriptors for some cosmological inflationary models that allow us to get large levels of non-gaussianity and violations of statistical isotropy. Basically, we study two different class of models: a model that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-05 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

Simple curvaton models can generate a mixture of of correlated primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations. The baryon and cold dark matter isocurvature modes differ only by an observationally null mode in which the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher Gordon , Antony Lewis

Influence of strong uniaxial small-scale anisotropy on the stability of inertial-range scaling regimes in a model of a passive transverse vector field advected by an incompressible turbulent flow is investigated by means of the field…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Jurcisinova , M. Jurcisin , R. Remecky , M. Scholtz

We consider conformal vector models which could play the role of a cosmological dark radiation component. We analyse the propagation of gravitational waves in the presence of this vector background and find a suppression in the tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-14 Alfredo D. Miravet , Antonio L. Maroto

In this note we show that vector perturbations exhibit growing mode solutions in a contracting Universe, such as the contracting phase of the Pre Big Bang or the Cyclic/Ekpyrotic models of the Universe. This is not a gauge artifact and will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Battefeld , Robert Brandenberger

The coupling (R A^2)/6 of a vector field to gravity was proposed as a mechanism for generating a primordial magnetic field, and more recently as a mechanism for generating a statistically anisotropic contribution to the primordial curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Mindaugas Karčiauskas , David Lyth

We carry out a comprehensive analysis of the simplest curvaton model, which is based on two non-interacting massive fields. Our analysis encompasses cases where the inflaton and curvaton both contribute to observable perturbations, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-13 Christian T. Byrnes , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle

We study an inflationary scenario with a two-form field to which an inflaton couples non-trivially. First, we show that anisotropic inflation can be realized as an attractor solution and that the two-form hair remains during inflation. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-16 Junko Ohashi , Jiro Soda , Shinji Tsujikawa

Curvatons are light (compared to the Hubble scale during inflation) spectator fields during inflation that potentially contribute to adiabatic curvature perturbations post-inflation. They can alter CMB observables such as the spectral index…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-26 Jackie Lodman , Qianshu Lu , Lisa Randall

Solid inflation is an effective field theory of inflation in which isotropy and homogeneity are accomplished via a specific combination of anisotropic sources (three scalar fields that individually break isotropy). This results in specific…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-11 Nicola Bartolo , Marco Peloso , Angelo Ricciardone , Caner Unal

We derive the evolution equation for the second order curvature perturbation using standard techniques of cosmological perturbation theory. We do this for different definitions of the gauge invariant curvature perturbation, arising from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-09 Pedro Carrilho , Karim A. Malik

We consider the Abelian model of a complex scalar field coupled to a gauge field within the framework of General Relativity and search for cosmological solutions. For this purpose we assume a homogeneous, isotropic and uncharged Universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniele S. M. Alves , Gilberto M. Kremer

We develop a possibility of generating tensor non-Gaussianity in a kind of anisotropic inflation, where a $U(1)$ gauge field is kinetically coupled to a spectator scalar field. Owing to this coupling, the coherent mode of the electric field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We consider a supersymmetric grand unified model which naturally solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn symmetry and leads to the standard realization of hybrid inflation. We show that the Peccei-Quinn field of this model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lazarides , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta

We consider a scenario in which primordial scalar perturbations are generated when complex conformal scalar field rolls down its negative quartic potential. Initially, these are the perturbations of the phase of this field; they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 M. Libanov , V. Rubakov

We study both oscillating and inflating curvaton scenarios when the curvaton mechanism is caused by a hybrid potential. The source of the curvature perturbation is the inhomogeneous phase transition that causes the modulation of the onset…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , Tomohiro Matsuda