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We present new methods of automating the construction of index pairs, essential ingredients of discrete Conley index theory. These new algorithms are further steps in the direction of automating computer-assisted proofs of semi-conjugacies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Rafael M. Frongillo , Rodrigo Treviño

We consider the problem of coding for computing with maximal distortion, where the sender communicates with a receiver, which has its own private data and wants to compute a function of their combined data with some fidelity constraint…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-21 Sourya Basu , Daewon Seo , Lav R. Varshney

Models like support vector machines or Gaussian process regression often require positive semi-definite kernels. These kernels may be based on distance functions. While definiteness is proven for common distances and kernels, a proof for a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Martin Zaefferer , Thomas Bartz-Beielstein , Günter Rudolph

We study proximal random reshuffling for minimizing the sum of locally Lipschitz functions and a proper lower semicontinuous convex function without assuming coercivity or the existence of limit points. The algorithmic guarantees pertaining…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Cedric Josz , Lexiao Lai , Xiaopeng Li

The quest for fundamental test of quantum mechanics is an ongoing effort. We here address the question of what are the lowest possible moments needed to prove quantum nonlocality and noncontextuality without any further assumption -- in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Adam Bednorz , Witold Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

Given a first-order autonomous algebraic ordinary differential equation, we present a method for computing formal power series solutions by means of places. We provide an algorithm for computing a full characterization of possible initial…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Sebastian Falkensteiner , J. Rafael Sendra

We give an algorithm for finding an $\epsilon$-fixed point of a contraction map $f:[0,1]^k\mapsto[0,1]^k$ under the $\ell_\infty$-norm with query complexity $O (k\log (1/\epsilon ) )$.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Xi Chen , Yuhao Li , Mihalis Yannakakis

We consider stopping criteria that balance algebraic and discretization errors for the conjugate gradient algorithm applied to high-order finite element discretizations of Poisson problems. Firstly, we introduce a new stopping criterion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Yichen Guo , Eric de Sturler , Tim Warburton

The classical $abc$ theorem for polynomials (often called Mason's theorem) deals with nontrivial polynomial solutions to the equation $a+b=c$. It provides a lower bound for the number of distinct zeros of the polynomial $abc$ in terms of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

Inspired by the recent pioneering work, dubbed "The Ramanujan Machine" by Raayoni et al. (arXiv:1907.00205), we (automatically) [rigorously] prove some of their conjectures regarding the exact values of some specific infinite continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Doron Zeilberger

This study provides new results about the probabilistic behaviour of a class of Euclidean algorithms: the asymptotic distribution of a whole class of cost-parameters associated to these algorithms is normal. For the cost corresponding to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Viviane Baladi , Brigitte Vallee

The sensitivity of a Boolean function f is the maximum over all inputs x, of the number of sensitive coordinates of x. The well-known sensitivity conjecture of Nisan (see also Nisan and Szegedy) states that every sensitivity-s Boolean…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-04-27 Parikshit Gopalan , Rocco Servedio , Avishay Tal , Avi Wigderson

Simulating large quantum circuits on hardware with limited qubit counts is often attempted through methods like circuit knitting, which typically incur sample costs that grow exponentially with the number of connections cut. In this work,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Junxiang Huang , Yunxin Tang , Xiao Yuan

We design a deterministic algorithm that, given $n$ points in a \emph{typical} constant degree regular~graph, queries $O(n)$ distances to output a constant factor approximation to the average distance among those points, thus answering a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Alexandros Eskenazis , Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

This paper is about the surprising interaction of a foundational result from model theory, about stability of theories, with algorithmic stability in learning. First, in response to gaps in existing learning models, we introduce a new…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Maryanthe Malliaris , Shay Moran

We describe a method for the rapid numerical evaluation of the Bessel functions of the first and second kinds of nonnegative real orders and positive arguments. Our algorithm makes use of the well-known observation that although the Bessel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-23 James Bremer

We show that computing even very coarse approximations of critical points is intractable for simple classes of nonconvex functions. More concretely, we prove that if there exists a polynomial-time algorithm that takes as input a polynomial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

We propose and analyze an algorithm to approximate distribution functions and densities of perpetuities. Our algorithm refines an earlier approach based on iterating discretized versions of the fixed point equation that defines the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Margarete Knape , Ralph Neininger

Model selection consistency in the high-dimensional regression setting can be achieved only if strong assumptions are fulfilled. We therefore suggest to pursue a different goal, which we call a minimal class of models. The minimal class of…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-11-26 Daniel Nevo , Ya'acov Ritov

For a discrete memoryless channel with finite input and output alphabets, we prove convergence of a parametric family of iterative computations of the optimal correct-decoding exponent. The exponent, as a function of communication rate, is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Sergey Tridenski , Anelia Somekh-Baruch , Ram Zamir
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