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In this paper we investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<\alpha <2, u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}%…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Edgardo Alvarez , Ciprian Gal , Valentin Keyantuo , Mahamadi Warma

In this article, we initiate the study of the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a low-regularity setting. By introducing good variables--a rescaled velocity, logarithmic enthalpy, and an appropriately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Huali Zhang

There is a tendency to write the equations of general relativity as a first order symmetric system of time dependent partial differential equations. However, for numerical reasons, it might be advantageous to use a second order formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-O. Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz

We study hyperbolic systems with multiplicities and smo\-oth coefficients. In the case of non-analytic, smooth coefficients, we prove well-posedness in any Gevrey class and when the coefficients are analytic, we prove $C^\infty$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Claudia Garetto , Christian Jäh

We consider the Cauchy problem for an equation of the form \partial_t+\partial_x^3)u=F(u,u_x,u_{xx}) where F is a polynomial with no constant or linear terms and no quadratic uu_{xx} term. For a polynomial nonlinearity with no quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths

We study a class of higher-order KdV equations. We show that the associated initial value problem is well posed in weighted Besov and Sobolev spaces for small initial data. We also prove ill-posedness results when in H^s(\R), for any real…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-29 Didier Pilod

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the higher-order KdV-type equation \begin{eqnarray*} u_{t}+(-1)^{j+1}\partial_{x}^{2j+1}u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2}) = 0,j\in N^{+},x\in\mathbf{T}= [0,2\pi \lambda) \end{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Wei Yan , Minjie Jiang , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang

We study the initial value problem for the wave equation and the ultrahyperbolic equation for data posed on initial surface of mixed signature (both spacelike and timelike). Under a nonlocal constraint, we show that the Cauchy problem on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Walter Craig , Steven Weinstein

In this paper, we consider the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a physical model of the extrusion process, which is described by two systems of conservation laws with a free boundary. By suitable change of coordinates and fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Peipei Shang , Mamadou Diagne , Zhiqiang Wang

In this note we report local well-posedness results for the Cauchy problems associated to generalized KdV type equations with dissipative perturbation for given data in the low regularity $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces. The method of proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Xavier Carvajal , Mahendra Panthee

In this paper we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation for sums of squares of vector fields on compact Lie groups. We obtain the loss of regularity for solutions to the Cauchy problem in local Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we consider a Cauchy problem for a first-order hyperbolic equation with time-dependent coefficients. Cauchy data are given on a lateral subboundary and we obtain local H\"older stabilities for inverse source and coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Giuseppe Floridia , Hiroshi Takase

We establish a complete picture for existence, uniqueness, and representation of weak solutions to non-autonomous parabolic Cauchy problems of divergence type. The coefficients are only assumed to be uniformly elliptic, bounded, measurable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Hedong Hou

In this paper, we mainly study the Cauchy problem for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations in Sobolev spaces. We establish the global well-posedness of the equations with small initial data by using Friedrich's method and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Jinlu Li , Xiaoping Zhai , Zhaoyang Yin

We study the 2D and 3D Prandtl equations of degenerate hyperbolic type, and establish without any structural assumption the Gevrey well-posedness with Gevrey index $\leq 2$. Compared with the classical parabolic Prandtl equations, the loss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Wei-Xi Li , Rui Xu

This article is devoted to review the known results on global well-posedness for the Cauchy problem to the Kirchhoff equation and Kirchhoff systems with small data. Similar results will be obtained for the initial-boundary value problems in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Tokio Matsuyama , Michael Ruzhansky

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation for initial data in the non-isotropic Sobolev space H^{s_1,s_2}(R^2) with s_1 > -1/2 and s_2 \geq 0. On the H^{s_1,0}(R^2) scale this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Hadac

The concern of this paper is the Cauchy problem for the Prandtl equation. This problem is known to be well-posed for analytic data, or for data with monotonicity properties. We prove here that it is linearly ill-posed in Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 David Gerard-Varet , Emmanuel Dormy

This paper is dedicated to the local existence theory of the Cauchy problem for a general class of symmetrizable hyperbolic partially diffusive systems (also called hyperbolic-parabolic systems) in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\ge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Jean-Paul Adogbo , Raphäel Danchin

In the present paper, we consider second order strictly hyperbolic linear operators of the form $Lu\,=\,\partial_t^2u\,-\,{\rm div}\big(A(t,x)\nabla u\big)$, for $(t,x)\in[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^n$. We assume the coefficients of the matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli