English
Related papers

Related papers: Distributed Flames in Type Ia Supernovae

200 papers

Planar flames are intrinsically unstable in open domains due to the thermal expansion across the burning front--the Landau-Darrieus instability. This instability leads to wrinkling and growth of the flame surface, and corresponding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. B. Bell , M. S. Day , C. A. Rendleman , S. E. Woosley , M. Zingale

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) unstable flames play a key role in the explosions of Type Ia supernovae. However, the dynamics of these flames is still not well-understood. RT unstable flames are affected by both the RT instability of the flame front…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-04 E. P. Hicks

We present a numerical investigation of the cellular burning regime in Type Ia supernova explosions. This regime holds at small scales (i.e. below the Gibson scale), which are unresolved in large-scale Type Ia supernova simulations. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

The dynamics of the explosive burning process is highly sensitive to the flame speed model in numerical simulations of type Ia supernovae. Based upon the hypothesis that the effective flame speed is determined by the unresolved turbulent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Schmidt , J. C. Niemeyer , W. Hillebrandt , F. K. Roepke

This work presents an experimental set of Bunsen flames characterized by a moderate Reynolds number and a variable turbulence intensity. Ten lean hydrogen-enriched methane-air mixtures at three levels of turbulence are investigated, ranging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-01 Guido Troiani , Pasquale Eduardo Lapenna , Francesco D'Alessio , Francesco Creta

(Abridged) A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations is used to study the intrinsic stability of high-speed turbulent flames. Calculations model the interaction of a fully-resolved premixed flame with a highly subsonic,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-16 A. Y. Poludnenko

Propagation of turbulent premixed flames influenced by the intrinsic hydrodynamic flame instability (the Darrieus-Landau instability) is considered in a two-dimensional case using the model nonlinear equation proposed recently. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Maxim Zaytsev , Vitaliy Bychkov

The propagation of cellularly stabilized thermonuclear flames is investigated by means of numerical simulations. In Type Ia supernova explosions the corresponding burning regime establishes at scales below the Gibson length. The cellular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

We investigate the interaction of thermonuclear flames in Type Ia supernova explosions with vortical flows by means of numerical simulations. In our study, we focus on small scales, where the flame propagation is no longer dominated by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

The renormalization ideas of self-similar dynamics of a strongly turbulent flame front are applied to the case of a flame with realistically large thermal expansion of the burning matter. In that case a flame front is corrugated both by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-22 Vitaly Bychkov , Vyacheslav Akkerman , Arkady Petchenko

We extend a low Mach number hydrodynamics method developed for terrestrial combustion, to the study of thermonuclear flames in Type Ia supernovae. We discuss the differences between 2-D and 3-D Rayleigh-Taylor unstable flame simulations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Zingale , S. E. Woosley , J. B. Bell , M. S. Day , C. A. Rendleman

A series of Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of lean methane/air flames was conducted in order to investigate the enhancement of the turbulent flame speed and modifications to the reaction layer structure associated with the systematic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-18 Antonio Attili , Stefano Luca , Dominik Denker , Fabrizio Bisetti , Heinz Pitsch

In the framework of the Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf model for Type Ia supernovae, various stages of the explosion are described in terms of the burning regimes of the thermonuclear flame front. In the early flamelet regime following the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Niemeyer

Thermodiffusive instabilities can have a leading order effect on flame propagation for lean premixed hydrogen flames. Many simulation studies have been performed to study this effect, but almost exclusively in two-dimensional (2D) or domain…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-20 Wen Xu , Berger Lukas , Cai Liming , Parente Alessandro , Pitsch Heinz

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) unstable flames are a key component of Type Ia and Iax supernovae explosions, but their complex hydrodynamics is still not well understood. These flames are affected not only by the RT instability, but also by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-05 E P Hicks

Analyzed in this paper are three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) data obtained from seven statistically planar and one-dimensional, lean complex-chemistry hydrogen-air flames propagating in a box with forced turbulence. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-09 H. C. Lee , P. Dai , M. Wan , Andrei N. Lipatnikov

The delayed detonation model describes the observational properties of the majority of type Ia supernovae very well. Using numerical data from a three-dimensional deflagration model for type Ia supernovae, the intermittency of the turbulent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 W. Schmidt , F. Ciaraldi-Schoolmann , J. C. Niemeyer , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

Turbulence significantly influences the dynamics of flame in SNIa. The large Reynolds number makes impossible the direct numerical simulations of turbulence, and different models of turbulence have to be used. Here we present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-27 S. Glazyrin

A new premixed turbulent combustion model is proposed. It is based on one-dimensional (1D) filtering of density times progress variable and of the reaction source term of laminar premixed flame profiles using a filter kernel which reflects…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 Michael Pfitzner , Junsu Shin , Markus Klein

We extend a model for turbulence-flame interactions (TFI) to consider astrophysical flames with a particular focus on combustion in type Ia supernovae. The inertial range of the turbulent cascade is nearly always under-resolved in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Aaron P. Jackson , Dean M. Townsley , Alan C. Calder