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In the first part of the paper we show Weyl type spectral asymptotic formulas for pseudodifferential operators $P_a$ of order $2a$, with type and factorization index $a\in R_+$, restricted to compact sets with boundary; this includes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Gerd Grubb

In this paper we use different techniques from the fractional and pseudo-operators calculus to solve partial differential equations involving operators with non integer exponents. We apply the method to equations resembling generalizations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , M. Quattromini

A discrete analog of the Tzitzeica equation is found in the form of quad-equation. Its continuous symmetry is an inhomogeneous Narita--Bogoyavlensky type lattice equation which defines a discretization of the Sawada--Kotera equation. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-03-29 V. E. Adler

We survey methods and results of fractional differential equations in which an unknown function is under the operation of integration and/or differentiation of fractional order. As an illustrative example, we review results on fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

A generating function of the single Hurwitz numbers of the Riemann sphere $\mathbb{CP}^1$ is a tau function of the lattice KP hierarchy. The associated Lax operator $L$ turns out to be expressed as $L = e^{\mathfrak{L}}$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

A classification of ordinary differential equations and finite-difference equations in one variable having polynomial solutions (the generalized Bochner problem) is given. The method used is based on the spectral problem for a polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

This paper studies Langevin equation with nonlocal boundary conditions involving a $\psi$--Caputo fractional derivatives operator. By the aide of fixed point techniques of Krasnoselskii and Banach, we derive new results on existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Arjumand Seemab , Jehad Alzabut , Mujeeb ur Rehman , Yacine Adjabi , Mohammed S. Abdo

In this paper, we obtain the ladder operators and associated compatibility conditions for the type I and the type II multiple orthogonal polynomials. These ladder equations extend known results for orthogonal polynomials and can be used to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Galina Filipuk , Walter Van Assche , Lun Zhang

Higher order Painleve equations invariant under extended affine Weyl groups $A^{(1)}_n$ are obtained through self-similarity limit of a class of pseudo-differential Lax hierarchies with symmetry inherited from the underlying generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We investigate the existence of nonnegative solutions for a nonlinear problem involving the fractional p-Laplacian operator. The problem is set on a unbounded domain, and compactness issues have to be handled.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Raquel Lehrer , Liliane A. Maia , Marco Squassina

We describe a way of solving a partial differential equation using the differential invariants of its point symmetries. By first solving its quotient PDE, which is given by the differential syzygies in the algebra of differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Eivind Schneider

We consider a second order difference equation with operator-valued coefficients. More precisely, we study either compact or trace class perturbations of the discrete Laplacian in the Hilbert space of bi-infinite square-summable sequence…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 David Sher , Luis Silva , Boris Vertman , Monika Winklmeier

The fourth-order lattice Gel'fand-Dikii equations in quadrilateral form are investigated. Utilizing the direct linearization approach, we present some equations of the extended lattice Gel'fand-Dikii type. These equations are related to a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-02-22 Guesh Yfter Tela , Song-Lin Zhao , Da-Jun Zhang

In this paper, we derive the equivalent fractional integral equation to the nonlinear implicit fractional differential equations involving $\varphi$-Hilfer fractional derivative subject to nonlocal fractional integral boundary conditions.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Ashwini D. Mali , Kishor D. Kucche

We consider fractional relaxation and fractional oscillation equations involving Erdelyi-Kober integrals. In terms of Riemann-Liouville integrals, the equations we analyze can be understood as equations with time-varying coefficients.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-29 M. Concezzi , R. Garra , R. Spigler

The article is devoted to the solvability of a system of integro-differential equations in the case of the difference of the standard Laplacian and the bi-Laplacian in the diffusion terms. The proof of the existence of solutions is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vitali Vougalter , Vitaly Volpert

In this article we consider a class of integrable operators and investigate its connections with the following theories:the spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operators, the Riemann-Hilbert problem, the canonical differential systems and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev Sakhnovich

We solve some forms of non homogeneous differential equations in one and two dimensions. By expanding the solution into whell-posed closed form-Eisenstein series the solution itself is quite simple and elementary. Also we consider Fourier…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Nikos Bagis

We consider a hierarchy of the natural type Hamiltonian systems of $n$ degrees of freedom with polynomial potentials separable in general ellipsoidal and general paraboloidal coordinates. We give a Lax representation in terms of $2\times 2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enol'skii , Vadim B. Kuznetsov , A. V. Tsiganov

In this paper we present a set of results on the integration and on the symmetries of the lattice potential Korteweg-de Vries (lpKdV) equation. Using its associated spectral problem we construct the soliton solutions and the Lax technique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Decio Levi , Matteo Petrera