English
Related papers

Related papers: High-ion absorption in the proximate damped Lyman-…

200 papers

In this paper we investigate the possible reasons why HI 21-cm absorption in damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) has only been detected at low redshift... We suggest that the lack of 21-cm absorption detections at high redshift arises from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. Curran , J. K. Webb

We present the direct detection of molecular hydrogen at the highest redshift known today (z_abs=4.224) in a Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) system toward the quasar PSS J1443+2724. This absorber is remarkable for having one of the highest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

Using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Data Release 5, we survey proximate damped Lya systems (PDLAs): absorption line systems with HI column density N(HI)> 2x10^20 cm^{-2} at velocity separation dv < 3000 km/s from their background quasar.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jason X. Prochaska , Joseph F. Hennawi , Stephane Herbert-Fort

We present results from a search for galaxies that give rise to damped Lyman alpha (DLA), subDLA, and Lyman limit system (LLS) absorption at redshifts 0.1 ~< z ~< 1 in the spectra of background quasars. The sample was formed from a larger…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sandhya M. Rao , Michele Belfort-Mihalyi , David A. Turnshek , Eric M. Monier , Daniel B. Nestor , Anna M. Quider

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) profoundly affect the interstellar medium of their host galaxies through intense radiation fields and powerful winds. Characterising this feedback is essential for understanding galaxy formation and evolution.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-13 Patrick Petitjean

We present a study of ~100 high redshift (z~2-4) extremely strong damped Lyman-alpha systems (ESDLA, with N(HI)>0.5x10^22 cm^-2) detected in quasar spectra from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey SDSS-III DR11. We study the neutral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-01 P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , I. Paris , Z. Cai , H. Finley , J. Ge , M. M. Pieri , D. G. York

We present a study of C IV absorption in a sample of 63 damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems and 11 sub-DLAs in the redshift range 1.75<z_abs<3.61, using a dataset of high-resolution (6.6 km/s FWHM), high signal-to-noise VLT/UVES spectra.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Fox , Cédric Ledoux , Patrick Petitjean , Raghunathan Srianand

The H~{\sc i} gas distribution in damped Lyman $\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) has remained elusive due to the point-source nature of background quasar emission. Observing DLAs against spatially extended background galaxies provides a new method…

We report long-slit spectroscopic observations of the quasar SDSS J082303.22+052907.6 ($z_{\rm CIV}$$\sim$3.1875), whose Broad Line Region (BLR) is partly eclipsed by a strong damped Lyman-$\alpha$ (DLA; log$N$(HI)=21.7) cloud. This allows…

The damped and sub-damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs and sub-DLAs) traced in absorption against bright background quasars represent the main reserve of neutral hydrogen at high redshifts. We used the archival Very Large Telescope (VLT)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Waqas Bashir , Tayyaba Zafar , Fazeel M. Khan , Farrukh Chishtie

We have detected Lyman-alpha emission from a damped Lyman-alpha system (DLA) that lies near the bright quasar HS1549+1919. The DLA has the same redshift as HS1549+1919 and was discovered in the spectrum of a faint QSO that lies 49" away…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. L. Adelberger , C. C. Steidel , J. A. Kollmeier , N. A. Reddy

Damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) seen in the spectra of high-z QSOs allow us to probe the physical conditions in protogalaxies. Our understanding of physical conditions in DLAs at high-z is primarily based on the absorption lines of H_2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-19 N. Gupta , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , D. J. Saikia

We report the first discovery of a QSO damped Ly-alpha (DLA) system by the GALEX satellite. The system was initially identified as an MgII absorption-line system (z_abs=1.028) in the spectrum of SDSS QSO J0203-0910 (z_em=1.58). The presence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eric Monier , David Turnshek , Sandhya Rao , Anja Weyant

We report on the discovery of a bright Lyman alpha blob associated with the z=3 quasar SDSSJ124020.91+145535.6 which is also coincident with strong damped Lyman alpha absorption from a foreground galaxy (a so-called proximate damped Lyman…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Juna Kollmeier , Zheng Zheng

We use spectroscopy of close pairs of quasars to study diffuse gas in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) surrounding a sample of 40 Damped Lya systems (DLAs). The primary sightline in each quasar pair probes an intervening DLA in the redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Kate H. R. Rubin , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Robert A. Simcoe , Adam Myers , Marie Wingyee Lau

We investigate the physical processes occuring in the multiphase gas of a damped Ly\alpha system (DLA). We base our analysis on a high quality Keck HIRES spectrum of the QSO J1211+0422 in which a DLA is detected at z=2.377. There is little…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Lehner , J. C. Howk , J. X. Prochaska , A. M. Wolfe

We present a sample of 33 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) discovered in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) whose absorption redshifts (z_abs) are within 6000 km/s of the QSO's systemic redshift (z_sys). Our sample is based on 731 2.5 <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David M. Russell , Sara L. Ellison , Chris R. Benn

To fully exploit the potential of quasars as probes of cosmic chemical evolution and the internal gas dynamics of galaxies it is important to understand the selection effects behind the quasar samples and in particular if the selection…

We have searched the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12 for ghostly Damped Ly$\alpha$ (DLA) systems. These systems, located at the redshift of the quasars, show strong absorption from low-ionization atomic species but reveal no HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Hassan Fathivavsari

We present Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) HI 21cm emission images of the z=0.009 damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) absorber towards the QSO HS 1543+5921. The DLA has been earlier identified as a low surface brightness galaxy SBS 1543+593 at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jayaram N. Chengalur , Nissim Kanekar