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We investigate the aggregation kinetics of sedimenting particles theoretically and numerically, using the advection-diffusion equation. Agglomeration, caused by both transport mechanisms (diffusion and advection), is important for small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-07 Rishat R. Zagidullin , Alexander P. Smirnov , Sergey A. Matveev , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

We study the clustering properties of inertial particles in a turbulent viscoelastic fluid. The investigation is carried out by means of direct numerical simulations of turbulence in the Oldroyd-B model. The effects of polymers on the small…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-22 F. De Lillo , G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

The properties of the absorbing states of non-equilibrium models belonging to the conserved directed percolation universality class are studied. We find that at the critical point the absorbing states are hyperuniform, exhibiting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-24 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

We investigate geometric percolation and scaling relations in suspensions of nanorods, covering the entire range of aspect ratios from spheres to extremely slender needles. A new version of connectedness percolation theory is introduced and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Tanja Schilling , Mark Miller , Paul van der Schoot

A new model that describes adsorption and clustering of particles on a surface is introduced. A {\it clustering} transition is found which separates between a phase of weakly correlated particle distributions and a phase of strongly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ofer Biham , Ofer Malcai , Daniel A. Lidar , David Avnir

By means of computer simulation, we examined effect of dispersity of filler length on electrical conductivity of two-dimensional (2D) composites with rod-like fillers. Continuous approach has been used. Highly conductive zero-width rod-like…

We present structural properties of two-dimensional polymers as far as they can be described by percolation theory. The percolation threshold, critical exponents and fractal dimensions of clusters are determined by computer simulation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Christian Muenkel , Dieter W. Heermann

We combine a heuristic theory of geometric percolation and the Smoluchowski theory of colloid dynamics to predict the impact of shear flow on the percolation threshold of hard spherical colloidal particles, and verify our findings by means…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-28 Ilian Pihlajamaa , René de Bruijn , Paul van der Schoot

In cluster tomography, we propose measuring the number of clusters $N$ intersected by a line segment of length $\ell$ across a finite sample. As expected, the leading order of $N(\ell)$ scales as $a\ell$, where $a$ depends on microscopic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-13 Helen S. Ansell , Samuel J. Frank , István A. Kovács

Atmospheric aerosols can consist of inorganic and organic substances, including surfactants at a significant concentration. Importantly, the latter can reduce the surface tension at the liquid-vapor surfaces, where they preferentially…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-21 Mateusz Denys , Piotr Deuar , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

We study the influence of structural obstacles in a disordered environment on the size and shape characteristics of long flexible polymer macromolecules. We use the model of self-avoiding random walks on diluted regular lattices at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-22 Viktoria Blavatska , Wolfhard Janke

The physical and chemical properties of metal nanoparticles differ significantly from those of free metal atoms as well as from the properties of bulk metals, and therefore, they may be viewed as a transition regime between the two physical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Horacio G. Rotstein , Amy Novick-Cohen , Rina Tannenbaum

We study packings of bidispersed spherical particles on a spherical surface. The presence of curvature necessitates defects even for monodispersed particles; bidispersity either leads to a more disordered packing for nearly equal radii, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-03 Andrew M. Mascioli , Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton

We study the percolation properties of force networks in an anisotropic model for granular packings, the so-called q-model. Following the original recipe of Ostojic et al. [Nature 439, 828 (2006)], we consider a percolation process in which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , M. -Carmen Miguel

A range of percolation models of cluster systems of composites is discussed. In the models the parameters of the clusters of a substance and inner boundaries were obtained by the Monte Carlo method, and the possibility of affecting the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-18 Alexander Herega

When conducting bonds are occupied randomly in a two-dimensional square lattice, the conductivity of the system increases continuously as the density of those conducting bonds exceeds the percolation threshold. Such a behavior is well known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-03 Seongmin Kim , Y. S. Cho , N. A. M. Araujo , B. Kahng

The thermal conductivity of nanometric objects or nanostructured materials can be determined using non equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations. The technique is simple in its principle, and resembles a numerical guarded hot plate…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrice Chantrenne , Jean-Louis Barrat

The aim of the paper is to present numerical results supporting the presence of conformal invariance in three dimensional statistical mechanics models at criticality and to elucidate the geometric aspects of universality. As a case study we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-05 G. Gori , A. Trombettoni

We study the conformational properties of complex polymer macromolecules, consisting in general of $n$ subsequently connected chains (blocks) of different lengths and distinct chemical structure. Depending on the solvent conditions, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-03 V. Blavatska , K. Haydukivska

Cluster-assembled metallic films show interesting electrical properties, both in the near-to-percolation regime, when deposited clusters do not form a complete layer yet, and when the film thickness is well above the electrical percolation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-20 Miquel López-Suárez , Claudio Melis , Luciano Colombo , Walter Tarantino
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