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Pre-biopsy magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly used to target suspicious prostate lesions. This has led to artificial intelligence (AI) applications improving MRI-based detection of clinically significant prostate cancer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-04 Hassan Jahanandish , Shengtian Sang , Cynthia Xinran Li , Sulaiman Vesal , Indrani Bhattacharya , Jeong Hoon Lee , Richard Fan , Geoffrey A. Sonna , Mirabela Rusu

Respiratory motion and the associated deformations of abdominal organs and tumors are essential information in clinical applications. However, inter- and intra-patient multi-organ deformations are complex and have not been statistically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Megumi Nakao , Mitsuhiro Nakamura , Takashi Mizowaki , Tetsuya Matsuda

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an increasingly important tool for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer. However, interpretation of MRI suffers from high inter-observer variability across radiologists, thereby contributing to…

Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used in diagnosing and staging abdominal diseases due to its lack of non-ionizing radiation and prevalent availability. However, significant inter-operator variability and inconsistent image acquisition…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Marco Esposito , Nassir Navab

Although fully autonomous systems still face challenges due to patients' anatomical variability, teleoperated systems appear to be more practical in current healthcare settings. This paper presents an anatomy-aware control framework for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Davide Nardi , Edoardo Lamon , Daniele Fontanelli , Matteo Saveriano , Luigi Palopoli

Morphological analysis of longitudinal MR images plays a key role in monitoring disease progression for prostate cancer patients, who are placed under an active surveillance program. In this paper, we describe a learning-based image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-05 Qianye Yang , Yunguan Fu , Francesco Giganti , Nooshin Ghavami , Qingchao Chen , J. Alison Noble , Tom Vercauteren , Dean Barratt , Yipeng Hu

Prostate cancer is one of the common diseases in men, and it is the most common malignant tumor in developed countries. Studies have shown that the male prostate incidence rate is as high as 2.5% to 16%, Currently, the inci-dence of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-23 Xiangxiang Qin

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common and aggressive cancers worldwide. The Gleason score (GS) system is the standard way of classifying prostate cancer and the most reliable method to determine the severity and treatment to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Santiago Toledo-Cortés , Diego H. Useche , Fabio A. González

Continuum robots have emerged as a promising technology in the medical field due to their potential of accessing deep sited locations of the human body with low surgical trauma. When deriving physics-based models for these robots,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Matthias K. Hoffmann , Julian Mühlenhoff , Zhaoheng Ding , Thomas Sattel , Kathrin Flaßkamp

The latest advances in computer-assisted precision medicine are making it feasible to move from population-wide models that are useful to discover aggregate patterns that hold for group-based analysis to patient-specific models that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Da Ma , Vincent Chow , Karteek Popuri , Mirza Faisal Beg

Despite the great success of convolutional neural networks (CNN) in 3D medical image segmentation tasks, the methods currently in use are still not robust enough to the different protocols utilized by different scanners, and to the variety…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Shrajan Bhandary , Zahra Babaiee , Dejan Kostyszyn , Tobias Fechter , Constantinos Zamboglou , Anca-Ligia Grosu , Radu Grosu

Clinicians compare breast DCE-MRI after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with pre-treatment scans to evaluate the response to NAC. Clinical evidence supports that accurate longitudinal deformable registration without deforming treated tumor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-18 Luyi Han , Tao Tan , Tianyu Zhang , Yuan Gao , Xin Wang , Valentina Longo , Sofía Ventura-Díaz , Anna D'Angelo , Jonas Teuwen , Ritse Mann

Precise determination of target is an essential procedure in prostate interventions, such as the prostate biopsy, lesion detection and targeted therapy. However, the prostate delineation may be tough in some cases due to tissue ambiguity or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-31 Chunxia Qin , Xiaojun Chen , Jocelyne Troccaz

Validation of newly developed optical tissue sensing techniques for tumor detection during cancer surgery requires an accurate correlation with histological results. Additionally, such accurate correlation facilitates precise data labeling…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Lianne Feenstra , Stefan D. van der Stel , Marcos Da Silva Guimaraes , Theo J. M Ruers , Behdad Dashtbozorg

Prostate cancer is a leading cause of mortality in men, yet interpretation of T2-weighted prostate MRI remains challenging due to subtle and heterogeneous lesions. We developed an interpretable framework for automatic cancer detection using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Vahid Monfared , Mohammad Hadi Gharib , Ali Sabri , Maryam Shahali , Farid Rashidi , Amit Mehta , Reza Rawassizadeh

The fastMRI brain and knee dataset has enabled significant advances in exploring reconstruction methods for improving speed and image quality for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) via novel, clinically relevant reconstruction approaches. In…

Deformable registration of magnetic resonance images between patients with brain tumors and healthy subjects has been an important tool to specify tumor geometry through location alignment and facilitate pathological analysis. Since tumor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Xiaofeng Liu , Fangxu Xing , Chao Yang , C. -C. Jay Kuo , Georges ElFakhri , Jonghye Woo

Current commercial matrix transducers for 3D DCE-US do not display side-by-side B-mode and contrast-mode images when capturing volumetric data, thus leaving the operator with no position feedback during lengthy acquisitions. The purpose of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Ahmed El Kaffas , Renhui Gong , Samvardhini Sridharan , Rosa Maria Silveira Sigrist , Isabelle Durot , Jürgen K. Willmann , Dimitre Hristov

Quantifying the accuracy of segmentation and manual delineation of organs, tissue types and tumors in medical images is a necessary measurement that suffers from multiple problems. One major shortcoming of all accuracy measures is that they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Hamid R. Tizhoosh , Ahmed A. Othman

Current deep learning-based models typically analyze medical images in either 2D or 3D albeit disregarding volumetric information or suffering sub-optimal performance due to the anisotropic resolution of MR data. Furthermore, providing an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Alex Ling Yu Hung , Haoxin Zheng , Kai Zhao , Kaifeng Pang , Demetri Terzopoulos , Kyunghyun Sung