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Let k be a number field and X a smooth projective k-variety. In this paper, we study the information obtainable from descent via torsors under finite k-group schemes on the location of the k-rational points on X within the adelic points.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Michael Stoll

For a homogeneous space X (not necessarily principal) of a connected algebraic group G (not necessarily linear) over a number field k, we prove a theorem of strong approximation for the adelic points of X in the Brauer-Manin set. Namely,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mikhail Borovoi , Cyril Demarche

Questions related to Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for homogeneous spaces of tori over a number field are well-studied, generally using arithmetic duality theorems, starting with works of Sansuc and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Azur Đonlagić

A variety is rationally connected if two general points can be joined by a rational curve. A higher version of this notion is rational simple connectedness, which requires suitable spaces of rational curves through two points to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Cristian Minoccheri

Let $K$ be a global field of positive characteristic. We prove that the Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle, to weak approximation and to strong approximation are the only ones for homogeneous spaces of reductive groups with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Cyril Demarche , David Harari

In this paper we investigate the $\mathbb{Q}$-rational points of a class of simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds, which were originally studied by Hosono and Takagi in the context of mirror symmetry. These varieties are defined as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Sachi Hashimoto , Katrina Honigs , Alicia Lamarche , Isabel Vogt

In the 1980's Colliot-Th\'{e}l\`{e}ne, Sansuc, Kato and S. Saito proposed conjectures related to local-to-global principles for $0$-cycles on arbitrary smooth projective varieties over a number field. We give some evidence for these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Evangelia Gazaki , Angelos Koutsianas

A conjecture of Colliot-Th\'{e}l\`{e}ne predicts that for a smooth projective variety $X$ over a finite extension $k$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ the kernel of the Albanese map $\text{CH}_0(X)^{\text{deg}=0}\to Alb_X(k)$ is the direct sum of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Evangelia Gazaki , Jitendra Rathore

We analyze the Brauer-Manin obstruction to rational points on the K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ given by double covers of $\mathbb{P}^2$ ramified over a diagonal sextic. After finding an explicit set of generators for the geometric Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Patrick Corn , Masahiro Nakahara

We wish to give a short elementary proof of S. Saito's result that the Brauer-Manin obstruction for zero-cycles of degree 1 is the only one for curves, supposing the finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich-group $\sha^1(A)$ of the Jacobian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Eriksson , Victor Scharaschkin

We show that even within a class of varieties where the Brauer--Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the local-to-global principle for the existence of rational points (Hasse principle), this obstruction, even in a stronger, base…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Boris Kunyavskii

We consider the Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence of integral points on affine surfaces defined by $x^2 - ay^2 = P(t)$ over a number field. We enumerate the possibilities for the Brauer groups of certain families of such surfaces,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jennifer Berg

Conjectures on the existence of zero-cycles on arbitrary smooth projective varieties over number fields were proposed by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Sansuc, Kato and Saito in the 1980's. We prove that these conjectures are compatible with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Yonatan Harpaz , Olivier Wittenberg

Let k be a number field. For a variety X over k that satisfies weak approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction, we study the same property for smooth projective models of its symmetric products. Based on the same method, we also explore…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Sheng Chen , Ziyang Zhang

The descent method is one of the approaches to study the Brauer--Manin obstruction to the local--global principle and to weak approximation on varieties over number fields, by reducing the problem to ``descent varieties''. In recent lecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Nguyen Manh Linh

We prove that any open subset $U$ of a semi-simple simply connected quasi-split linear algebraic group $G$ with ${codim} (G\setminus U, G)\geq 2$ over a number field satisfies strong approximation by establishing a fibration of $G$ over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Yang Cao , Yongqi Liang , Fei Xu

In this paper we study the existence of rational points for the family of K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ given by $$w^2 = A_1x_1^6 + A_2x_2^6 + A_3x_3^6.$$ When the coefficients are ordered by height, we show that the Brauer group is almost…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Damián Gvirtz-Chen , Daniel Loughran , Masahiro Nakahara

We study Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle and to weak approximation on algebraic surfaces over number fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

We report on progress in the qualitative study of rational points on rationally connected varieties over number fields, also examining integral points, zero-cycles, and non-rationally connected varieties. One of the main objectives is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-19 Olivier Wittenberg

We study local-global principles for zero-cycles on K3 surfaces defined over number fields. We follow an idea of Liang to use the trivial fibration over the projective line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Evis Ieronymou