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In this review-type paper written at the occasion of the Oberwolfach workshop {\em One-sided vs. Two-sided stochastic processes} (february 22-29, 2020), we discuss and compare Markov properties and generalisations thereof in more…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Aernout van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny , Frédéric Paccaut

In the operatorial formulation of quantum statistics, the time evolution of density matrices is governed by von Neumann's equation. Within the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics it translates into Moyal's equation, and a formal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Carlo Pagani , Martin Reuter

In a recent work \cite{BG}, given a collection of continuous semimartingales, authors derive a semimartingale decomposition from the corresponding ranked processes in the case that the ranked processes can meet more than two original…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Raouf Ghomrasni , Olivier Menoukeu Pamen

We theoretically and computationally investigate long-memory processes based on the Markovian lifts of affine jump-diffusion processes. A nominal superposition process consisting of an infinite number of interacting affine processes is…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Hidekazu Yoshioka

We construct and study branching Markov processes on the space of finite configurations of the state space of a given standard process, controlled by a branching kernel and a killing one. In particular, we may start with a superprocess,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Lucian Beznea , Oana Lupascu

We investigate the properties of a continuous time GARCH process as the solution to a L\'evy driven stochastic functional integral equation. This process occurs as a weak limit of a sequence of discrete time GARCH processes as the time…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Adam Nie

We consider the Markov renewal equation $F(t) = f(t) + \boldsymbol{\mu}*F(t)$ for vector-valued functions $f,F: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}^{p}$ and a $p \times p$ matrix $\boldsymbol{\mu}$ of locally finite measures $\mu^{i,j}$ on…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Konrad Kolesko , Matthias Meiners , Ivana Tomic

Geometrical invariance, in particular affine invariance, has been recently proposed as an important principle underlying the production of hand movements. However, tests of affine invariance have traditionally been applied to the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-10 Quang-Cuong Pham , Daniel Bennequin

This paper deals with convergence of the maximum a posterior probability path estimator in hidden Markov models. We show that when the state space of the hidden process is continuous, the optimal path may stabilize in a way which is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Pavel Chigansky , Yaacov Ritov

New proofs are given of the existence of the compensator (or dual predictable projection) of a locally integrable c\'adl\'ag adapted process of finite variation and of the existence of the quadratic variation process for a c\'adl\'ag local…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Alexander Sokol

The goal of this work is to formally abstract a Markov process evolving in discrete time over a general state space as a finite-state Markov chain, with the objective of precisely approximating its state probability distribution in time,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Sadegh Esmaeil Zadeh Soudjani , Alessandro Abate

Given a probability space $(\Omega,{\mathcal A},P)$, random variables $L,M\colon\Omega\to\mathbb R$ and $g\in L^1(\mathbb R)$ we obtain two characterizations of these $f\in L^1(\mathbb R)$ which are solutions of the inhomogeneous refinement…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Rafał Kapica , Janusz Morawiec

A two-type continuous-state branching process in varying environments is constructed as the pathwise unique solution of a system of stochastic equations driven by time-space noises, where the pathwise uniqueness is derived from a comparison…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Zenghu Li , Junyan Zhang

In this paper we consider the question of smoothness of slowly varying functions satisfying the modern definition that, in the last two decades, gained prevalence in the applications concerning function spaces and interpolation. We show,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Dalimil Peša

We prove that if a framework of a graph is neighborhood affine rigid in $d$-dimensions (or has the stronger property of having an equilibrium stress matrix of rank $n-d-1$) then it has an affine flex (an affine, but non Euclidean, transform…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Robert Connelly , Steven J. Gortler , Louis Theran

A generalized semitoric system F:=(J,H): M --> R^2 on a symplectic 4-manifold is an integrable system whose essential properties are that F is a proper map, its set of regular values is connected, J generates an S^1-action and is not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Álvaro Pelayo , Tudor S. Ratiu , San Vũ Ngoc

We develop a general framework for the quantization of bosonic and fermionic field theories on affine bundles over arbitrary globally hyperbolic spacetimes. All concepts and results are formulated using the language of category theory,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Alexander Schenkel

We digitally filter the Fourier modes of the link angles of an abelian lattice gauge field which produces the Fourier modes of a continuum $A_\mu(x)$ that exactly reproduces the lattice links through their definition as phases of finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 James E. Hetrick

We present a probabilistic construction of $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued non-linear affine processes with jumps. Given a set $\Theta$ of affine parameters, we define a family of sublinear expectations on the Skorokhod space under which the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Francesca Biagini , Georg Bollweg , Katharina Oberpriller

We review some fractional free boundary problems that were recently considered for modeling anomalous phase-transitions. All problems are of Stefan type and involve fractional derivatives in time according to Caputo's definition. We survey…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Andrea N. Ceretani