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The recent demonstration of electron vortex beams has opened up the new possibility of studying orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the interaction between electron beams and matter. To this aim, methods to analyze the OAM of an electron beam…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-18 Giulio Guzzinati , Laura Clark , Armand Béché , Jo Verbeeck

The possibility to study elastic and diffractive physics in pp collisions at LHC is investigated. For this purpose we have considered detectors close to the beam in conjunction with the magnetic elements of the accelerator to provide a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Arneodo , S. Maselli , C. Peroni

The discovery of a Higgs boson by the experiments at the LHC marks a major breakthrough in particle physics, with far-reaching consequences for our understanding of the fundamental principles of our Universe. To fully explore this unique…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-28 Frank Simon

The construction of low mass vertex detectors with a high level of system integration is of great interest for next generation collider experiments. Radiation length images with a sufficient spatial resolution can be used to measure and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-09 U. Stolzenberg , A. Frey , B. Schwenker , P. Wieduwilt , C. Marinas , F. Lütticke

A novel method to measure the beam-beam interaction in e+e- colliders is presented.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bonvicini , J. Welch

The LHCb detector covers the forward angular region complementary to the angular coverage by the general purpose LHC experiments. With the first data, measurements of inclusive charged particle production and V^0 production will be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Markward Britsch

This document is meant to provide semi-quantitative arguments to evaluate the luminosity needed at ILC to achieve a precise measurement of the Higgs mass, width and invisible decays. It is shown that for mH=120 GeV, one can save an order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Richard , Philip Bambade

We present a conceptual design for a low-mass, all pixel vertex detector using the CMOS quadruple well INMAPS process, capable of working in the very high luminosities exceeding 10^36 /cm^2 /sec that can be expected at the next generation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-08-12 A. Bevan , J. Crooks , A. Lintern , A. Nichols , M. Stanitzki , R. Turchetta , F. F. Wilson

The future Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) would allow collisions of an intense electron beam with protons or heavy ions at the High Luminosity-Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). Owing to a center of mass energy greater than a TeV and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Subhasish Behera , Bernard Brickwedde , Matthias Schott

We investigate a momentum-resolved Raman spectroscopy technique which is able to probe the one-body spectral function and the quasi-particle states of a gas of strongly interacting ultracold atoms. This technique is inspired by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-02 Tung-Lam Dao , Iacopo Carusotto , Antoine Georges

One exciting progress in recent cold atom experiments is the development of high resolution, in situ imaging techniques for atomic quantum gases [1-3]. These new powerful tools provide detailed information on the distribution of atoms in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-08 Chen-Lung Hung , Cheng Chin

Six of the key physics measurements that will be made by the LHCb experiment, concerning CP asymmetries and rare B decays, are discussed in detail. The "road map" towards the precision measurements is presented, including the use of control…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-24 The LHCb Collaboration , B. Adeva , M. Adinolfi , A. Affolder , Z. Ajaltouni , J. Albrecht , F. Alessio , M. Alexander , P. Alvarez Cartelle , A. A. Alves , S. Amato , Y. Amhis , J. Amoraal , J. Anderson , O. Aquines Gutierrez , L. Arrabito , M. Artuso , E. Aslanides , G. Auriemma , S. Bachmann , Y. Bagaturia , D. S. Bailey , V. Balagura , W. Baldini , MdC. Barandela Pazos , R. J. Barlow , S. Barsuk , A. Bates , C. Bauer , Th. Bauer , A. Bay , I. Bediaga , K. Belous , I. Belyaev , M. Benayoun , G. Bencivenni , R. Bernet , M. -O. Bettler , A. Bizzeti , T. Blake , F. Blanc , C. Blanks , J. Blouw , S. Blusk , A. Bobrov , V. Bocci , A. Bondar , N. Bondar , W. Bonivento , S. Borghi , A. Borgia , E. Bos , T. J. V. Bowcock , C. Bozzi , J. Bressieux , S. Brisbane , M. Britsch , N. H. Brook , H. Brown , A. Büchler-Germann , J. Buytaert , J. -P. Cachemiche , S. Cadeddu , J. M. Caicedo Carvajal , O. Callot , M. Calvi , M. Calvo Gomez , A. Camboni , W. Cameron , P. Campana , A. Carbone , G. Carboni , A. Cardini , L. Carson , K. Carvalho Akiba , G. Casse , M. Cattaneo , M. Charles , Ph. Charpentier , A. Chlopik , P. Ciambrone , X. Cid Vidal , P. J. Clark , P. E. L. Clarke , M. Clemencic , H. V. Cliff , J. Closier , C. Coca , V. Coco , J. Cogan , P. Collins , F. Constantin , G. Conti , A. Contu , G. Corti , G. A. Cowan , B. D'Almagne , C. D'Ambrosio , D. G. d'Enterria , W. Da Silva , P. David , I. De Bonis , S. De Capua , M. De Cian , F. De Lorenzi , J. M. De Miranda , L. De Paula , P. De Simone , H. De Vries , D. Decamp , H. Degaudenzi , M. Deissenroth , L. Del Buono , C. Deplano , O. Deschamps , F. Dettori , J. Dickens , H. Dijkstra , M. Dima , S. Donleavy , A. C. dos Reis , A. Dovbnya , T. Du Pree , P. -Y. Duval , L. Dwyer , R. Dzhelyadin , C. Eames , S. Easo , U. Egede , V. Egorychev , F. Eisele , S. Eisenhardt , L. Eklund , D. Esperante Pereira , L. Estève , S. Eydelman , E. Fanchini , C. Färber , G. Fardell , C. Farinelli , S. Farry , V. Fave , V. Fernandez Albor , M. Ferro-Luzzi , S. Filippov , C. Fitzpatrick , F. Fontanelli , R. Forty , M. Frank , C. Frei , M. Frosini , J. L. Fungueirino Pazos , S. Furcas , A. Gallas Torreira , D. Galli , M. Gandelman , Y. Gao , J-C. Garnier , L. Garrido , C. Gaspar , N. Gauvin , M. Gersabeck , T. Gershon , Ph. Ghez , V. Gibson , Yu. Gilitsky , V. V. Gligorov , C. Göbel , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , A. Gomes , M. Grabalosa Gándara , R. Graciani Diaz , L. A. Granado Cardoso , E. Graugés , G. Graziani , A. Grecu , G. Guerrer , E. Gushchin , Yu. Guz , Z. Guzik , T. Gys , F. Hachon , G. Haefeli , S. C. Haines , T. Hampson , S. Hansmann-Menzemer , R. Harji , N. Harnew , P. F. Harrison , J. He , K. Hennessy , P. Henrard , J. A. Hernando Morata , A. Hicheur , E. Hicks , W. Hofmann , K. Holubyev , P. Hopchev , W. Hulsbergen , P. Hunt , T. Huse , R. S. Huston , D. Hutchcroft , V. Iakovenko , C. Iglesias Escudero , J. Imong , R. Jacobsson , M. Jahjah Hussein , E. Jans , F. Jansen , P. Jaton , B. Jean-Marie , M. John , C. R. Jones , B. Jost , F. Kapusta , T. M. Karbach , J. Keaveney , U. Kerzel , T. Ketel , A. Keune , S. Khalil , B. Khanji , Y. M. Kim , M. Knecht , J. Knopf , S. Koblitz , A. Konoplyannikov , P. Koppenburg , I. Korolko , A. Kozlinskiy , M. Krasowski , L. Kravchuk , P. Krokovny , K. Kruzelecki , M. Kucharczyk , I. Kudryashov , T. Kvaratskheliya , D. Lacarrere , A. Lai , R. W. Lambert , G. Lanfranchi , C. Langenbruch , T. Latham , R. Le Gac , R. Lefevre , A. Leflat , J. Lefrançois , O. Leroy , K. Lessnoff , L. Li , Y. Y. Li , J. Libby , M. Lieng , R. Lindner , S. Lindsey , C. Linn , B. Liu , G. Liu , J. H. Lopes , E. Lopez Asamar , J. Luisier , F. Machefert , I. Machikhiliyan , F. Maciuc , O. Maev , J. Magnin , A. Maier , R. M. D. Mamunur , G. Manca , G. Mancinelli , N. Mangiafave , U. Marconi , F. Marin , J. Marks , G. Martellotti , A. Martens , L. Martin , D. Martinez Santos , Z. Mathe , C. Matteuzzi , V. Matveev , A. Mazurov , G. McGregor , B. Mcharek , C. Mclean , R. McNulty , M. Merk , J. Merkel , M. Merkin , R. Messi , F. C. D. Metlica , J. Michalowski , S. Miglioranzi , M. -N. Minard , S. Monteil , D. Moran , J. V. Morris , R. Mountain , I. Mous , F. Muheim , R. Muresan , F. Murtas , B. Muryn , M. Musy , J. Mylroie-Smith , P. Naik , T. Nakada , R. Nandakumar , J. Nardulli , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nedos , M. Needham , N. Neufeld , L. Nicolas , S. Nies , V. Niess , N. Nikitin , A. Noor , A. Oblakowska-Mucha , V. Obraztsov , S. Oggero , O. Okhrimenko , R. Oldeman , M. Orlandea , A. Ostankov , J. Palacios , M. Palutan , J. Panman , A. Papadelis , A. Papanestis , M. Pappagallo , C. Parkes , G. Passaleva , G. D. Patel , M. Patel , S. K. Paterson , G. N. Patrick , E. Pauna , C. Pauna , C. Pavel , A. Pazos Alvarez , A. Pellegrino , G. Penso , M. Pepe Altarelli , S. Perazzini , D. L. Perego , A. Pérez-Calero Yzquierdo , E. Perez Trigo , P. Perret , G. Pessina , A. Petrella , A. Petrolini , B. Pietrzyk , D. Pinci , S. Playfer , M. Plo Casasus , G. Polok , A. Poluektov , E. Polycarpo , D. Popov , B. Popovici , S. Poss , C. Potterat , A. Powell , S. Pozzi , V. Pugatch , A. Puig Navarro , W. Qian , J. H. Rademacker , B. Rakotomiaramanana , I. Raniuk , G. Raven , S. Redford , W. Reece , S. Ricciardi , K. Rinnert , P. Robbe , E. Rodrigues , F. Rodrigues , C. Rodriguez Cobo , P. Rodriguez Perez , G. J. Rogers , V. Romanovsky , G. Rospabe , T. Ruf , H. Ruiz , G. Sabatino , J. J. Saborido Silva , N. Sagidova , B. Saitta , C. Salzmann , A. Sambade Varela , M. Sannino , R. Santacesaria , R. Santinelli , E. Santovetti , M. Sapunov , A. Sarti , C. Satriano , A. Satta , M. Savrie , D. Savrina , P. Schaack , M. Schiller , S. Schleich , M. Schmelling , B. Schmidt , O. Schneider , A. Schopper , M. -H. Schune , R. Schwemmer , A. Sciubba , M. Seco , A. Semennikov , K. Senderowska , N. Serra , J. Serrano , B. Shao , M. Shapkin , I. Shapoval , P. Shatalov , Y. Shcheglov , T. Shears , L. Shekhtman , V. Shevchenko , E. Simioni , H. P. Skottowe , T. Skwarnicki , A. C. Smith , K. Sobczak , F. J. P. Soler , A. Solomin , P. Somogy , F. Soomro , B. Souza De Paula , B. Spaan , A. Sparkes , E. Spiridenkov , P. Spradlin , F. Stagni , O. Steinkamp , S. Stoica , S. Stone , B. Storaci , U. Straumann , N. Styles , K. Syryczynski , M. Szczekowski , P. Szczypka , T. Szumlak , S. T'Jampens , H. Terrier , F. Teubert , C. Thomas , E. Thomas , M. Tobin , S. Topp-Joergensen , M. T. Tran , S. Traynor , A. Tsaregorodtsev , N. Tuning , A. Ukleja , O. Ullaland , U. Uwer , V. Vagnoni , G. Valenti , M. van Beuzekom , J. van den Brand , D. van Eijk , E. van Herwijnen , A. van Lysebetten , J. van Tilburg , R. Vazquez Gomez , P. Vazquez Regueiro , S. Vecchi , J. J. Velthuis , M. Veltri , K. Vervink , B. Viaud , I. Videau , X. Vilasis-Cardona , A. Vollhardt , A. Vorobyev , An. Vorobyev , H. Voss , K. Wacker , S. Wandernoth , J. Wang , D. R. Ward , D. Websdale , M. Whitehead , D. Wiedner , L. Wiggers , G. Wilkinson , M. Williams , F. F. Wilson , M. Witek , W. Witzeling , S. A. Wotton , K. Wyllie , Y. Xie , F. Xing , Z. Yang , G. Ybeles Smit , R. Young , O. Yushchenko , L. Zhang , Y. Zhang , A. Zhelezov , N. Zwahlen

Computer vision is used in this work to detect lighting elements in buildings with the goal of improving the accuracy of previous methods to provide a precise inventory of the location and state of lamps. Using the framework developed in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Francisco Troncoso-Pastoriza , Pablo Eguía-Oller , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Enrique Granada-Álvarez , Aitor Erkoreka

Beam monitoring is crucial for particle accelerators to achieve high luminosity. We describe an upgrade of the LABM, a beam monitoring device utilizing observation of the beamstrahlung, radiation emitted by a beam of charged particles when…

In parallel to the study of proton-proton collisions, LHCb is developing a unique heavy-ion programme and is pioneering beam-gas fixed-target physics at the CERN LHC. In this document, a selection of some recent results from both programmes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-09 Saverio Mariani

Dark Matter (DM) comprising particles in the mass range of a few MeV to GeV is waiting to be explored, given the many theoretical models accommodating cosmological abundance. We hereby propose an experiment with the LHC proton beam of 7 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-04 Ashok Kumar , Archana Sharma

The LHCb experiment is designed to perform high-precision measurements of CP violation and search for New Physics using the enormous flux involving beauty and charm quarks produced at the LHC. The operation and the results obtained from the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-02 Federico Alessio

LHCf is an experiment dedicated to the measurement of neutral particles emitted in the very forward region of LHC collisions. The physics goal is to provide data for calibrating hadron interaction models that are used in the study of…

We report new measurements, based on the Run I dataset collected by the LHCb experiment, of the B0 mixing frequency Dm_d and the CKM matrix element |V_ub| using semileptonic b decays. The former is the most precise measurement ever…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-11-03 Marco Fiore

The energetic bremsstrahlung photons up to 100 MeV produced in heavy ion collisions can be used as a sensitive probe to the short range correlation in atomic nuclei. The energy of the $\gamma$-rays can be measured by collecting the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-09 Dawei Si , Yan Zhou , Sheng Xiao , Zhigang Xiao