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We propose a new technique for determining the spin of new massive particles that might be discovered at the Large Hadron Collider. The method relies on pair-production of the new particles in a kinematic regime where the vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-23 Matthew R. Buckley , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We systematically study the possibility of determining the spin of new particles after their discovery at the LHC. We concentrate on angular correlations in cascade decays. Motivated by constraints of electroweak precision tests and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

We formulate a strong-coupling theory for perpendicular standing spin waves (PSSWs) in ferromagnetic bilayers with the interlayer exchange coupling (IEC). Employing the Hoffmann boundary condition and the energy-flow continuity across the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Zhizhi Zhang , Huanhuan Yang , Zhenyu Wang , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan

We analyze idealized sequential Stern-Gerlach experiments with higher spin particles. This analysis serves at least two purposes: The widely discussed spin-1/2 case leads to some misunderstandings which hopefully is removed by the higher…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Bayram Tekin

The past decade has witnessed a surge of interest in exploring emergent particles in condensed matter systems. Novel particles, emerged as excitations around exotic band degeneracy points, continue to be reported in real materials and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Zhi-Ming Yu , Zeying Zhang , Gui-Bin Liu , Weikang Wu , Xiao-Ping Li , Run-Wu Zhang , Shengyuan A Yang , Yugui Yao

Inspired by the recent experiments on Y$_{2-x}$Ca$_x$BaNiO$_5$, (J. F. DiTusa {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1857 (1994)), we discuss the dispersion relation of the $s$=1/2 particles in the $s$=1 Heisenberg and VBS model in the limit of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Karlo Penc , Hiroyuki Shiba

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

Coherent spin resonance methods, such as nuclear magnetic resonance and electron spin resonance spectroscopy, have led to spectrally highly sensitive, non-invasive quantum imaging techniques. Here, we propose a pump-probe spin resonance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Philipp Haslinger , Stefan Nimmrichter , Dennis Rätzel

The two-dimensional Heisenberg spin-glass model is investigated by means of a semiclassical expansion around classical states. At leading order, we obtain an effective quadratic spin-wave Hamiltonian and study the localization properties of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-24 Giacomo Bracci-Testasecca , Jacopo Niedda , Aldo Coraggio , Roderich Moessner , Antonello Scardicchio

Determining the spin of new particles is critical in identifying the true theory among various extensions of the Standard Model at the next generation of colliders. Quantum interference between different helicity amplitudes was shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Matthew R. Buckley , Seong Youl Choi , Kentarou Mawatari , Hitoshi Murayama

We study the interaction of a scalar and a spinning particle with a coherent linearized gravitational wave field treated as a classical spin two external field. The spin degrees of freedom of the spinning particle are described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barducci , R. Giachetti

In this paper we explore the entanglement of two relativistic spin-$1/2$ particles with continuous momenta. The spin state is described by the Bell state and the momenta are given by Gaussian distributions of product form. Transformations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Veiko Palge , Jacob Dunningham , Stefan Groote , Hannes Liivat

An axisymmetric space-localized solution of nonlinear electrodynamics is considered as massive charged particle with spin and magnetic moment. The appropriate solution for nonlinear electrodynamics with ring singularity is investigated. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We study the nature of the two-dimensional quantum critical point separating two phases with and without long-range spin-density-wave order, which has been recently observed in cuprate superconductors. We consider the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martino De Prato , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The problem of confinement of spinless particles in 1+1 dimensions is approached with a linear potential by considering a mixing of Lorentz vector and scalar couplings. Analytical bound-states solutions are obtained when the scalar coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

We compute the leading and sub-leading spin effects through the second post-Newtonian order (2PN) in spherical harmonic modes of gravitational waveforms from inspiralling compact binaries in non-circular orbits with non-precessing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-07 Kaushik Paul , Chandra Kant Mishra

The electron spin state of a singly charged semiconductor quantum dot has been shown to form a suitable single qubit for quantum computing architectures with fast gate times. A key challenge in realizing a useful quantum dot quantum…

We develop variational matrix product state (MPS) methods with symmetries to determine dispersion relations of one dimensional quantum lattices as a function of momentum and preset quantum number. We test our methods on the XXZ spin chain,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , J. Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , F. Verstraete

Using the spherical geometry, we introduce a novel model to study excitons confined in a three-dimensional space, which offers unparalleled mathematical simplicity while retaining much of the key physics. This new model consists of an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Pierre-François Loos

Using the complete orthonormal sets of radial parts of nonrelativitistic exponential type orbitals (2,1, 0, 1, 2, ...) and spinor type tensor spherical harmonics of rank s the new formulae for the 2(2s+1)-component relativistic spinors…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 I. I. Guseinov