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Grid computing is the next logical step to distributed computing. Main objective of grid computing is an innovative approach to share resources such as CPU usage; memory sharing and software sharing. Data Grids provide transparent access to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-03-23 S. Vidhya , S. Karthikeyan

The rapid growth of deep learning has driven exponential increases in model parameters and computational demands. NVIDIA GPUs and their CUDA-based software ecosystem provide robust support for parallel computing, significantly alleviating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Jiaqi Lv , Xufeng He , Yanchen Liu , Xu Dai , Aocheng Shen , Yinghao Li , Jiachen Hao , Jianrong Ding , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

While cluster computing frameworks are continuously evolving to provide real-time data analysis capabilities, Apache Spark has managed to be at the forefront of big data analytics for being a unified framework for both, batch and stream…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Ahsan Javed Awan , Mats Brorsson , Vladimir Vlassov , Eduard Ayguade

High fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics simulations are generally associated with large computing requirements, which are progressively acute with each new generation of supercomputers. However, significant research efforts are required…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-07 R. Borrell , D. Dosimont , M. Garcia-Gasulla , G. Houzeaux , O. Lehmkuhl , V. Mehta , H. Owen , M. Vazquez , G. Oyarzun

The Kokkos based library Cabana, which has been developed in the Co-design Center for Particle Applications (CoPA), is used for the implementation of Multi-Particle Collision Dynamics (MPCD), a particle-based description of hydrodynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Rene Halver , Christoph Junghans , Godehard Sutmann

In recent years the more and more powerful GPU's available on the PC market have attracted attention as a cost effective solution for parallel (SIMD) computing. CUDA is a solid evidence of the attention that the major companies are devoting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Viola Anselmi , Giovanni Conti , Francesco Di Renzo

Scientific research increasingly depends on robust and scalable IT infrastructures to support complex computational workflows. With the proliferation of services provided by research infrastructures, NRENs, and commercial cloud providers,…

The concept of direct current distribution minigrids has been gaining ground in academia and industry regarding the development of distribution grid applications with high penetration of distributed energy sources and storage systems. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Pedro Ferreira Torres

This article investigates the performance of grid computing systems whose interconnections are given by random and scale-free complex network models. Regular networks, which are common in parallel computing architectures, are also used as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Gonzalo Travieso , Carlos Antonio Ruggiero

Harvesting condensed atmospheric vapour as dew water can be an alternative or complementary potable water resource in specific arid or insular areas. Such radiation-cooled condensing devices use already existing flat surfaces (roofs) or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-18 O. Clus , Jalil Ouazzani , M. Muselli , Vadim Nikolayev , Girja Sharan , D. Beysens

We advocate in this paper the use of grid-based infrastructures that are designed for seamless approaches to the numerical expert users, i.e., the multiphysics applications designers. It relies on sophisticated computing environments based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Toan Nguyen , Lizhe Wang , Vittorio Selmin

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are crucial in automotive, aerospace, maritime and medical applications, but are limited by the complexity, cost and computational requirements of directly calculating the flow, often taking…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Zachary Cooper-Baldock , Paulo E. Santos , Russell S. A. Brinkworth , Karl Sammut

Renewables are key enablers in the plight to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and cope with anthropogenic global warming. The intermittent nature and limited storage capabilities of renewables culminate in new challenges that power system…

CFD acceleration for virtual nuclear reactors or digital twin technology is a primary goal in the nuclear industry. This study compares advanced convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures for accelerating unsteady computational fluid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Sangam Khanal , Shilaj Baral , Joongoo Jeon

We introduce OpenRAND, a C++17 library aimed at facilitating reproducible scientific research through the generation of statistically robust and yet replicable random numbers. OpenRAND accommodates single and multi-threaded applications on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Shihab Shahriar Khan , Bryce Palmer , Christopher Edelmaierd , Hasan Metin Aktulga

During the last two years the RealityGrid project has allowed us to be one of the few scientific groups involved in the development of computational grids. Since smoothly working production grids are not yet available, we have been able to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-10-14 J. Harting , J. Chin , M. Venturoli , P. V. Coveney

Modern supercomputers are increasingly relying on Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) and other accelerators to achieve exa-scale performance at reasonable energy usage. The challenge of exploiting these accelerators is the incompatibility…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 M. Cianciosa , D. Batchelor , W. Elwasif

Fog computing extends the cloud computing paradigm by allocating substantial portions of computations and services towards the edge of a network, and is, therefore, particularly suitable for large-scale, geo-distributed, and data-intensive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Guangxia Li , Peilin Zhao , Xiao Lu , Jia Liu , Yulong Shen

Motivated by recent experimental advances (Stroock et al. 2002) in microfluidic mixers, we study the passive mixing and flow properties of a patterned microchannel by means of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Such geometries overcome the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Bennett , C. H. Wiggins

Large-scale distributed computing infrastructures such as the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) require comprehensive simulation tools for evaluating performance, testing new algorithms, and optimizing resource allocation strategies.…

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