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Related papers: Parity nonconservation in ytterbium ion

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The history and phenomenology of hadronic parity nonconservation (PNC) is reviewed. We discuss the current status of the experimental tests and theory. We describe a re-analysis of the asymmetry for polarized proton-proton scattering that,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 W. C. Haxton , B. R. Holstein

Our improved calculation of the nuclear spin-independent parity violating electric dipole transition amplitude ($E1_{PV}$) for $6s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 7s ~ ^2S_{1/2}$ in $^{133}$Cs in combination with the most accurate (0.3\%) measurement of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das , H. Spiesberger

We analyze the energy dependence for two types of parity-non-conserving (PNC) asymmetries in the reaction $\gamma D\to np$ in the near-threshold region. The first one is the asymmetry in reaction with circularly polarized photon beam and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Fujiwara , A. I. Titov

The self-energy and vertex QED radiative corrections to the parity nonconservation (PNC) amplitude in atoms are obtained using the perturbation theory in powers of (alpha Z). The calculated linear in (alpha Z) term gives -0.6 % for the PNC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Yu. Kuchiev

We describe experiments with an optical frequency standard based on a laser cooled $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion confined in a radiofrequency Paul trap. The electric-quadrupole transition from the $^2S_{1/2}(F=0)$ ground state to the $^2D_{3/2}(F=2)$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Peik , B. Lipphardt , H. Schnatz , T. Schneider , Chr. Tamm , S. G. Karshenboim

Singly-ionized ytterbium, with ultra-narrow optical clock transitions at 467 nm and 436 nm, is a convenient system for the realization of optical atomic clocks and tests of present-day variation of fundamental constants. We present the…

A full evaluation of the uncertainty budget for the ytterbium ion optical clock at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) was performed on the electric octupole (E3) $^2\mathrm{S}_{1/2}\,\rightarrow\, ^2\mathrm{F}_{7/2}$ transition. The…

Recent relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) calculations of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of diamagnetic atoms due to parity and time-reversal violating (P,T-odd) interactions, that are essential ingredients for probing new physics beyond…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

We employ an all-particle multireference Fock-space relativistic coupled-cluster (FSRCC) theory to compute the ionization potential, excitation energy, transition rate and hyperfine structure constants associated with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Ravi Kumar , Palki Gakkhar , D. Angom , B. K. Mani

We describe experimental investigations on an optical frequency standard based on a laser cooled 171Yb+ ion confined in a radiofrequency Paul trap. The electric-quadrupole transition from the 2S1/2(F=0) ground state to the 2D3/2(F=2) state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Chr. Tamm , T. Schneider , E. Peik

We present calculations of nuclear-spin-dependent and nuclear-spin-independent parity violating amplitudes in Ba, Ra, Ac+, Th and Pa. Parity nonconservation in these systems is greatly enhanced due to the presence of very close electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 B. M. Roberts , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , S. J. Pollock , P. A. Souder , R. Michaels

An atom exposed to an electric field will experience Stark shifts of its internal energy levels, proportional to their polarizabilities. In optical frequency metrology, the Stark shift due to background black-body radiation (BBR) modifies…

We present the theoretical basis of a cavity-enhanced polarimetric scheme for the measurement of parity-nonconserving (PNC) optical rotation. We discuss the possibility of detecting PNC optical rotation in accessible transitions in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Bougas , G. E. Katsoprinakis , W. von Klitzing , T. P. Rakitzis

We use the perturbed relativistic coupled-cluster theory to compute the static electric dipole polarizabilities of the singly ionized alkali atoms, namely, Na$^+$, $^+$, Rb$^+$, Cs$^+$ and Fr$^+$. The computations use the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 S. Chattopadhyay , B. K. Mani , D. Angom

Parity-nonconserving (PNC) effects in atoms produced by $Z$-boson exchange between the electron and the nucleus grow rapidly with the nuclear charge $Z$. If a hypothetical additional $Z'$ boson is light, however, its contribution does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , G. K. Vong

Neutral Ytterbium (YbI) and singly ionized Ytterbium (YbII) is widely used in experiments in quantum optics, metrology and quantum information science. We report on the investigation of isotope selective two-photoionisation of YbI that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 M. Johanning , A. Braun , D. Eiteneuer , Chr. Paape , Chr. Balzer , W. Neuhauser , Chr. Wunderlich

For decades the primary experimental goal in studies of hadronic parity nonconservation (PNC) has been the isolation of the isovector weak nucleon-nucleon interaction, expected to be dominated by long-range pion exchange and enhanced by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Susan Gardner , W. C. Haxton , Barry R. Holstein

The neutron distributions of Cs, Ba, Yb and Pb isotopes are described in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The self-consistent ground state proton and neutron density distributions are calculated with the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

We implement the Fock-space perturbed relativistic coupled-cluster theory to compute the electric dipole polarizability of ground and low lying excited states, and nuclear spin-dependent parity violating (NSD-PNC) transition amplitudes in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Suraj Pandey , Ravi Kumar , D. Angom , B. K. Mani