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Related papers: Constraints on dissipative unified dark matter

200 papers

We revise the conditions for the physical viability of a cosmological model in which dark matter has bulk viscosity and also interacts with dark energy. We have also included radiation and baryonic matter components; all matter components…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arturo Avelino , Yoelsy Leyva , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The EDGES experiment has detected the global absorption signal of 21 cm line at $z\sim17$ in cosmic dawn era and reported its amplitude larger than the standard cosmological prediction. One of the possible explanation requires that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arvind Kumar Mishra , Alekha C. Nayak

Motivated by the observed ratio of dark matter to baryon mass densities, $\rho_D/\rho_B \simeq 5$, we propose a theory of dark-color unification. In this theory, the dark to visible baryon masses are fixed by the ratio of dark to visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Clara Murgui , Kathryn M. Zurek

We assume cold dark matter to possess a small bulk-viscous pressure which typically attenuates the growth of inhomogeneities. Explicit calculations, based on Eckart's theory of dissipative processes, reveal that for viscous cold dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 H. Velten , D. J. Schwarz , J. C. Fabris , W. Zimdahl

As is known above 90% of the energy content in Universe is made of unknown dark component. Usually this dark fluid is separated into two parts: dark matter and dark energy. However, it may be a mixture of these two energy components, or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-09 Lixin Xu , Yuting Wang , Hyerim Noh

Unified dark matter models are appealing in that they describe the dark sector in terms of a single component. They however face problems when attempting to account for structure formation: in the linear regime, density fluctuations can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Amr El-Zant

We consider a cosmological model in which the two major fluid components of the Universe, dark energy and dark matter, flow with distinct four-velocities. This cosmological configuration is equivalent to a single anisotropic fluid,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-24 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The growth and virialization of spherical top-hat fluctuations, in coupled Dark Energy models, causes segregation between Dark Matter (DM) and baryons, as the gravitational infall into the potential well proceeds more slowly for the baryons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto Mainini

We investigate the thermodynamics of general fluids that have the constriction that their pressure is constant. For example, this happens in the case of pure dust matter, for which the pressure vanishes and also in the case of standard dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Alejandro Aviles , Norman Cruz , Jaime Klapp , Orlando Luongo

This short review was prepared as an introduction to the Royal Society's 'Dark Matter' conference. It addresses the embarrassing fact that 95% of the universe is unaccounted for. Favoured dark matter candidates are axions or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Martin J. Rees

Bulk viscosity in cold dark matter is an appealing feature that introduces distinctive phenomenological effects in the cosmological setting as compared to the $\Lambda$CDM model. Under this view, we propose a general parametrization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Gabriel Gómez , Guillermo Palma , Ángel Rincón , Norman Cruz , Esteban González

In this paper we show that a universe dominated by two components, namely domain walls and dissipative dark matter such that the former slowly decays into the latter may drive power law cosmological acceleration consistent with the high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

We consider the cosmological system with two interacting fluids: dark energy and dark matter, in a homogeneous and isotropic universe with dissipation. The modified gravitational equation for dark matter is solved. The analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

Some anisotropic Bianchi V dark energy models are investigated in a scale invariant theory of gravity. We consider two non interacting fluids such as dark energy and a bulk viscous fluid. Dark energy pressure is considered to be anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-25 S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra , P. K. Sahoo

The concept of negative temperatures has occasionally been used in connection with quantum systems. A recent example of this sort is reported in the paper of S. Braun et al. [Science 339,52 (2013)], where an attractively interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-01 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn

We propose a new model for the viscosity of cosmic matters, which can be applied to different epochs of the universe. Using this model, we include the bulk viscosities as practical corrections to the perfect fluid models of the baryonic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Jing Yang , Rui-Hui Lin , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In this work we explore the thermodynamic aspects of dark energy for late future time universe in two different scenarios: as a perfect fluid with constant and variable equation of state parameter; and as dissipative fluid described by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-03 David Tamayo

Dissipative dark matter, where dark matter particle properties closely resemble familiar baryonic matter, is considered. Mirror dark matter, which arises from an isomorphic hidden sector, is a specific and theoretically constrained…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 R. Foot

The standard model of cosmology suggests the existence of two components, "dark matter" and "dark energy", which determine the fate of the Universe. Their nature is still under investigation, and no direct proof of their existences has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 A. Arbey

In this paper we consider dissipative effects in $\Lambda$CDM model, i.e., we consider a universe with cosmological constant having viscous matter. We assume the most general form for bulk viscous coefficient,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-14 Athira Sasidharan , Titus K Mathew