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Related papers: Quantum Excitations in Quantum Spin Ice

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If magnetic frustration is most commonly known for undermining long-range order, as famously illustrated by spin liquids, the ability of matter to develop new collective mechanisms in order to fight frustration is no less fascinating,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-31 L. D. C. Jaubert , Owen Benton , Jeffrey G. Rau , J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh , Nic Shannon , Michel J. P. Gingras

The ground state of the quantum spin ice candidate magnet Yb2Ti2O7 is known to be sensitive to weak disorder at the 1 percent level which occurs in single crystals grown from the melt. Powders produced by solid state synthesis tend to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 J. Gaudet , K. A. Ross , E. Kermarrec , N. P. Butch , G. Ehlers , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

A "supercooled" liquid develops when a fluid does not crystallize upon cooling below its ordering temperature. Instead, the microscopic relaxation times diverge so rapidly that, upon further cooling, equilibration eventually becomes…

The origin of quantum fluctuations responsible for the spin liquid state in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has remained a long standing problem. By synchrotron-based terahertz measurements, we show evidence of strong coupling between the magnetic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-17 E. Constable , R. Ballou , J. Robert , C. Decorse , J. -B. Brubach , P. Roy , E. Lhotel , L. Del-Rey , V. Simonet , S. Petit , S. deBrion

Spin ice materials are magnetic substances in which the spin directions map onto hydrogen positions in water ice. Recently this analogy has been elevated to an electromagnetic equivalence, indicating that the spin ice state is a Coulomb…

Fluctuations of quantum spins play a crucial role in the emergence of exotic magnetic phases and excitations. The lack of the charge degree of freedom in insulating quantum magnets, however, precludes such fluctuations from mediating…

Dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlore systems Ce$_2$(Zr,Sn,Hf)$_2$O$_7$ have garnered much attention as recent investigations suggest that they may stabilize a novel quantum spin ice (QSI), a quantum spin liquid (QSL) with an emergent $U(1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Zhengbang Zhou , Félix Desrochers , Yong Baek Kim

We report results of magnetization, specific-heat and muon-spin relaxation measurements on single crystals of disorder-free Yb$^{3+}$ triangular lattice Yb(BaBO$_3$)$_3$. The magnetization experiments show anisotropic magnetic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-27 C. Y. Jiang , Y. X. Yang , Y. X. Gao , Z. T. Wan , Z. H. Zhu , T. Shiroka , C. S. Chen , Q. Wu , X. Li , J. C. Jiao , K. W. Chen , Y. Bao , Z. M. Tian , L. Shu

A spin liquid is a new state of matter with topological order where the spin moments continue to fluctuate coherently down to the lowest temperatures rather than develop static long-range magnetic order as found in conventional magnets. For…

We have studied the low temperature a.c. magnetic susceptibility of the diluted spin ice compound Dy(2-x)MxTi2O7, where the magnetic Dy ions on the frustrated pyrochlore lattice have been replaced with non-magnetic ions, M = Y or Lu. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Snyder , B. G. Ueland , Ari Mizel , J. S. Slusky , H. Karunadasa , R. J. Cava , P. Schiffer

In this work, we show that the zero field excitation spectra in the quantum spin ice candidate pyrochlore compound \ybti\ is a continuum characterized by a very broad and almost flat dynamical response which extends up to $1-1.5$ meV,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-30 J. Robert , E. Lhotel , G. Remenyi , S. Sahling , I. Mirebeau , C. Decorse , B. Canals , S. Petit

Recently there have been a number of experiments on Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ and Ce$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$, suggesting that these materials host a three-dimensional quantum spin liquid with emergent photons and fractionalized spinon excitations. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-02 Adarsh S. Patri , Masashi Hosoi , Yong Baek Kim

We present a comprehensive experimental investigation of the temperature evolution of magnetic states in triangular-lattice delafossite YbCuSe$_2$. Magnetization measurements on high-quality single crystals reveal easy-plane anisotropy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 K. Bhattacharya , Y. Tokiwa , M. Majumder

Neutron scattering measurements on the pyrochlore magnet Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ reveal an unusual crystal field splitting of its lowest $J$=5/2 multiplet, such that its ground state doublet is composed of m$_J$=$\pm$3/2, giving these doublets a…

The thermodynamic properties of the pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7 material are calculated using the numericallinked-cluster (NLC) calculation method for an effective anisotropic-exchange spin-1/2 Hamiltonian with parameters recently determined by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-11 N. R. Hayre , K. A. Ross , R. Applegate , T. Lin , R. R. P. Singh B. D. Gaulin , M. J. P. Gingras

A quantum spin liquid (QSL) arises from a highly entangled superposition of many degenerate classical ground states in a frustrated magnet, and is characterized by emergent gauge fields and deconfined fractionalized excitations (spinons).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Bin Gao , Félix Desrochers , David W. Tam , Paul Steffens , Arno Hiess , Yixi Su , Sang-Wook Cheong , Yong Baek Kim , Pengcheng Dai

A quantum spin liquid (QSL) is an exotic state of matter in which electrons' spins are quantum entangled over long distances, but do not show symmetry-breaking magnetic order in the zero-temperature limit. The observation of QSL states is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 J. A. M. Paddison , M. Daum , Z. L. Dun , G. Ehlers , Y. Liu , M. B. Stone , H. D. Zhou , M. Mourigal

Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 spin ices exhibit elementary excitations akin to magnetic monopoles. Here we focus on Tb2Ti2O7 spin liquid, where correlated magnetic moments keep fluctuating down to very low temperatures. Using a monopole picture, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 A. P. Sazonov , A. Gukasov , I. Mirebeau , P. Bonville

Recent experiments on the spin-ice material Dy2Ti2O7 suggest that the Pauling "ice entropy", characteristic of its classical Coulombic spin-liquid state, may be lost at low temperatures [D. Pomaranski et al., Nature Phys. 9, 353 (2013)].…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-16 Paul McClarty , Olga Sikora , Roderich Moessner , Karlo Penc , Frank Pollmann , Nic Shannon

The frustrated pyrochlore magnet Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has the remarkable property that it orders magnetically, but has no propagating magnons over wide regions of the Brillouin zone. Here we use inelastic neutron scattering to follow how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-08 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , I. Cabrera , T. Guidi , R. Coldea