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Related papers: Order-to-disorder transition in ring-shaped colloi…

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Our numerical study aims to investigate particle deposit patterns from the evaporation of a sessile colloidal droplet. An in house finite volume code is developed to simulate the coupled phenomena of flow and heat and mass transfer with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-21 A. Mokhtari , M. Ait Saada , S. Chikh , L. Tadrist

Partially phase-separated liquid-crystal/polymer dispersions display highly fibrillar domain morphologies that are dramatically different from the typical structures found in isotropic mixtures. To explain this, we numerically explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Amelia M. Lapena , Sharon C. Glotzer , Stephen A. Langer , Andrea J. Liu

Time crystals are quantum many-body systems which are able to self-organize their motion in a periodic way in time. Discrete time crystals have been experimentally demonstrated in spin systems. However, the first idea of spontaneous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-16 Krzysztof Giergiel , Arkadiusz Kosior , Peter Hannaford , Krzysztof Sacha

The transitions in disordered substances are discussed briefly: liquid--liquid phase transitions, liquid--glass transition and the transformations of one amorphous form to another amorphous form of the same substances. A description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva

Recent theories predict that when a supercooled liquid approaches the glass transition, particle clusters with a special "amorphous order" nucleate within the liquid, which lead to static correlations dictating the dramatic slowdown of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-04 Bo Zhang , Xiang Cheng

Collective motion of dislocations is governed by the obstacles they encounter. In pure crystals, dislocations form complex structures as they become jammed by their anisotropic shear stress fields. On the other hand, introducing disorder to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-13 Henri Salmenjoki , Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

The classification of structural phase transitions as displacive or order-disorder in character is usually based on spectroscopic data above the transition. We use single crystal x-ray diffraction to investigate structural correlations in…

Diffraction methods are at the heart of structure determination of solids. While Bragg-like scattering (pure point diffraction) is a characteristic feature of crystals and quasicrystals, it is not straightforward to interpret continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-26 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

Colloidal droplets are used in a variety of practical applications. Some of these applications require particles of different sizes. These include medical diagnostic methods, the creation of photonic crystals, the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 P. A. Zolotarev , K. S. Kolegov

Usually, we expect large particles to sediment faster than small of the same material. Contrary to this intuition, we report a dynamical competition between sedimentation and phase ordering which leads to smaller particles settling faster…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-04 Mathieu Leocmach , C. Patrick Royall , Hajime Tanaka

We present a field theory for a structurally disordered magnetic system coupled to a metallic environment near a quantum critical point. We show that close to the magnetic quantum critical point droplets are formed due to the disorder and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio H. Castro Neto , Barbara A. Jones

We investigated the relative stability of the amorphous vs crystalline nanoparticles of size ranging between 0.8 and 1.8 nm. We found that, at variance from bulk systems, at low T small nanoparticles are amorphous and they undergo to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sergio Orlandini , Simone Meloni , Luciano Colombo

The phase behavior of helical packings of thermoresponsive microspheres inside glass capillaries is studied as a function of volume fraction. Stable packings with long-range orientational order appear to evolve abruptly to disordered states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-14 Matthew A. Lohr , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Bryan G. Chen , Zexin Zhang , Randall D. Kamien , Arjun G. Yodh

We study the phase behaviour of a fluid composed of particles which interact via a pair potential that is repulsive for large inter-particle distances, is attractive at intermediate distances and is strongly repulsive at short distances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer , C. Ionescu , D. Pini , L. Reatto

Using the path integral Monte Carlo technique we show that semiconductor quantum rings with up to six electrons exhibit a temperature, ring diameter, and particle number dependent transition between spin ordered and disordered Wigner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Jens Harting

Disordered solids, straddling the solid-fluid boundary, lack a comprehensive continuum mechanical description. They exhibit a complex microstructure wherein multiple meta-stable states exist. Deforming disordered solids induces particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 Yael Cohen , Amit Schiller , Dong Wang , Joshua Dijksman , Michael Moshe

We present an experiment on crystallization of packings of macroscopic granular spheres. This system is often considered to be a model for thermally driven atomic or colloidal systems. Cyclically shearing a packing of frictional spheres, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Frank Rietz , Charles Radin , Harry L. Swinney , Matthias Schröter

Metal oxides such as VO$_2$ undergo structural transitions to low-symmetry phases characterized by intricate crystalline order, accompanied by rich electronic behavior. We derive a minimal ionic Hamiltonian based on symmetry and local…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-28 Timothy Lovorn , Sanjoy K. Sarker

Watercolor or aquarelle is one of the oldest painting methods in which pigments suspended in an aqueous liquid are deposited over a substrate, typically an absorbing material such as paper. The physical processes which lead to pattern…

We examine the dynamics of two-dimensional colloidal systems using numerical simulations of a system with a drive applied to a thin region in the middle of the sample to produce a local shear. For a monodisperse colloidal assembly, we find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Libal , B. M. Csiki , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt