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Alkali metals display unexpected properties at high pressure, including emergence of low symmetry crystal structures, that appear to occur due to enhanced electronic correlations among the otherwise nearly-free conduction electrons. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Fabbris , J. Lim , L. S. I. Veiga , D. Haskel , J. S. Schilling

The stable charge states of vacancies in the solar cell absorber material Cu2ZnSnS4 are investigated using Kohn-Sham (KS) defect-induced single particle levels analysis by concerning the screened Coulomb hybrid functional. We found out that…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-27 Xiaoli Zhang , Miaomiao Han , Zhi Zeng , Xiaoguang Li , H. Q. Lin

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of zinc blende CdS are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , L. Franklin , G. L. Zhao , J. T. Wang , D. Bagayoko

First principles FPLAPWcalculations were performed in the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), to study the electronic structures and magnetic properties for the new full-Heusler compounds: Sc2CoZ (Z=Si, Ge, Sn). The investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-25 A. Birsan

We propose a self-consistent method for electronic structure calculations of correlated systems, which combines the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). The LSDA part is based on the exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chioncel , L. Vitos , I. A. Abrikosov , J. Kollar , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We have studied the electronic structure and charge-carrier dynamics of individual single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and nanotube ropes using optical and electron-spectroscopic techniques. The electronic structure of semiconducting SWNTs…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hagen , G. Moos , V. Talalaev , J. W. Tomm , T. Hertel

The electronic structure of Sr0.35CoO2, structurally analogous to the layered NaxCoO2, has been evaluated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA). We find that evident c-dispersions appear in both the e'g and a1g Co-derived bands,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Xiao , H. X. Yang , L. F. Xu , H. R. Zhang , Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li

First-principles density-functional calculations have been performed for zinc monochalcogenides with zinc-blende- and wurtzite-type structures. It is shown that the local-density approximation underestimates the band gap, misplaces the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Zh. Karazhanov , P. Ravindran , U. Grossner , A. Kjekhus , H. Fjellvag , B. G. Svensson

The electronic band structure of CaSnN$_2$ in the wurtzite-based $Pna2_1$ structure is calculated using the Quasiparticle Self-consistent (QS)GW$^{BSE}$ method, including ladder diagrams in the screened Coulomb interaction W$^{BSE}$ and is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-20 Ilteris K. Turan , Sarker Md. Sadman , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Recently, SnTe has gained attention due to its non-trivial topological nature and eco-friendly thermoelectric applications. We report a detailed temperature dependent electronic structure and thermodynamic properties of this compound using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

Understanding the mechanisms that drive spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking in correlated electron systems is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Although such symmetry breaking phases have been studied in low-dimensional…

First principles calculations of rare earth (RE)-doped LaSi3N5 host lattice are performed to obtain the electronic structure, the band gap (BG), and the character of electronic transitions. Doping with both trivalent and bivalent RE cations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Ismail A. M. Ibrahim , Zoltan Lences , Pavol Sajgalik , Lubomir Benco , Martijn Marsman

The existence of non-substitutional $\beta$-Sn defects in Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ was confirmed by emission channeling experiments [Decoster et al., Phys. Rev. B 81, 155204 (2010)], which established that although most Sn enters substitutionally…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-15 J. D. Querales-Flores , C. I. Ventura , J. D. Fuhr , R. A. Barrio

We present an \emph{Effective Static Approximation} (ESA) to the local field correction (LFC) of the electron gas that enables highly accurate calculations of electronic properties like the dynamic structure factor $S(q,\omega)$, the static…

The electronic structure of Sc1-xVxNy epitaxial films with different alloying concentrations of V are investigated with respect to effects on thermoelectric properties. Band structure calculations on Sc0.75V0.25N indicate that V 3d states…

We present first-principles electronic structure calculations of Mn doped III-V semiconductors based on the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) as well as the self-interaction corrected local spin density method (SIC-LSD). We find that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 T. C. Schulthess , W. M. Temmerman , Z. Szotek , A. Svane , L. Petit

We investigate the effect of basal-plane stacking faults on the structural, electronic, and polarization properties of wurtzite GaN and ZnO. This theoretical study is performed within density-functional theory (DFT) using periodic hexagonal…

The first-principles calculations have been performed to investigate the ground state properties of cubic scandium trifluoride (ScF$_3$) perovskite. Using modified hybrid exchange-correlation functionals within the density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-27 P. Zhgun , D. Bocharov , S. Piskunov , A. Kuzmin , J. Purans

We report total energy calculations for different crystal structures of NaNbO$_3$ over a range of unit cell volumes using the all-electron full-potential (L)APW method. We employed both the local-density approximation (LDA) and the Wu-Cohen…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Machado , M. Sepliarsky , M. G. Stachiotti

The electronic structure and chemical bonding of the recently discovered inverse perovskite Sc3AlN, in comparison to ScN and Sc metal have been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft x-ray emission spectroscopy. The measured Sc L, N K, Al L1,…