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In this paper, we study the singularities of a pair (X,Y) in arbitrary characteristic via jet schemes. For a smooth variety X in characteristic 0, Ein, Lazarsfeld and Mustata showed that there is a correspondence between irreducible closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Zhixian Zhu

The log canonical threshold (lct) is a fundamental invariant in birational geometry, essential for understanding the complexity of singularities in algebraic varieties. Its real counterpart, the real log canonical threshold (rlct), also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Dimitra Kosta , Daniel Windisch

We argue that reducing nonlinear programming problems to a simple canonical form is an effective way to analyze them, specially when the problem is degenerate and the usual linear independence hypothesis does not hold. To illustrate this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Walter F. Mascarenhas

In "Singularities on Normal Varieties", de Fernex and Hacon started the study of singularities on non-Q-Gorenstein varieties using pullbacks of Weil divisors. In "Log Terminal Singularities", the author of this paper and Urbinati introduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Alberto Chiecchio

A 1-2 model configuration is a subset of edges of the hexagonal lattice such that each vertex is incident to one or two edges. We prove that for any translation-invariant Gibbs measure of 1-2 model, almost surely the infinite homogeneous…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Zhongyang Li

We propose a modular method for proving termination of general logic programs (i.e., logic programs with negation). It is based on the notion of acceptable programs, but it allows us to prove termination in a truly modular way. We consider…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Annalisa Bossi , Nicoletta Cocco , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi

We show that the noncommutative residue density, resp. the cut-off regularised integral are the only closed linear, resp. continuous closed linear forms on certain classes of symbols. This leads to alternative proofs of the uniqueness of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Sylvie Paycha

We determine fundamental systems of invariants for complex solvable rigid Lie algebras having nonsplit nilradicals of characteristic sequence $(3,1,..,1)$, these algebras being the natural followers of solvable algebras having Heisenberg…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg

Fujino and Tanaka established the minimal model theory for $\mathbb Q$-factorial log surfaces in characteristic $0$ and $p$, respectively. We prove that every intermediate surface has only log terminal singularities if we run the minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Haidong Liu

In this paper, we prove that klt singularities are invariant under deformations if the generic fiber is $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein. We also obtain a similar result for slc singularities. These are generalizations of results of Esnault-Viehweg…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Kenta Sato , Shunsuke Takagi

In this paper, we completely work out the log minimal model program for the moduli space of stable curves of genus three. We employ a rational multiple $\alpha\delta$ of the divisor $\delta$ of singular curves as the boundary divisor,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donghoon Hyeon , Yongnam Lee

This article includes an almost self-contained exposition on the discrete Conley index and its duality. We work with a local homeomorphism of $\mathds{R}^d$ and an invariant and isolated acyclic continuum, such as a cellular set or a fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Luis Hernández-Corbato , Patrice Le Calvez , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

We characterize quasihomogeneity of isolated singularities by the injectivity of the map induced by the first differential of the logarithmic differential complex in the top local cohomology supported in the singular point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

In this text we apply the methods of Hodge theory for isolated hypersurface singularities to define a signature for the Grothendieck residue pairing of these singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

We prove a surjectivity theorem for the Deligne canonical extension of a polarizable variation of Hodge structure with quasi-unipotent monodromy at infinity along the lines of Esnault-Viehweg. We deduce from it several injectivity theorems…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-08 Lei Wu

Looking at the well understood case of log terminal surface singularities, one observes that each of them is the quotient of a factorial one by a finite solvable group. The derived series of this group reflects an iteration of Cox rings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ivan Arzhantsev , Lukas Braun , Juergen Hausen , Milena Wrobel

Let $(X, \Delta)$ be a projective log canonical Calabi-Yau pair and $L$ an ample $\mathbb{Q}$-line bundle on $X$, we show that there is a correspondence between lc places of $(X, \Delta)$ and weakly special test configurations of $(X,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Guodu Chen , Chuyu Zhou

Systems with singular higher order- Lagrangians are investigated by using the extended form of the canonical method. Besides, the canonical path integral formulation is generalized using the Hamilton- jacobi formulation to investigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sami I. Muslih

We present necessary and sufficient conditions for the termination of linear homogeneous programs. We also develop a complete method to check termination for this class of programs. Our complete characterization of termination for such…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-09-11 Rachid Rebiha , Arnaldo Vieira Moura , Nadir Matringe

We introduce an approach of Riemann--Roch theorem to the boundedness problem of minimal log discrepancies in fixed dimension. After reducing it to the case of a Gorenstein terminal singularity, firstly we prove that its minimal log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Masayuki Kawakita