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A new method for implementing the kinetic energy operator for real-space, grid-based electronic structure codes is developed. It is based on multi-order Adaptive Finite Differencing (AFD) and uses atomic pseudo orbitals produced by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 E. L. Briggs , Wenchang Lu , J. Bernholc

Our recent re-analysis of the solar photospheric spectra with non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) models resulted in higher metal abundances compared to previous works. When applying the new chemical abundances to Standard Solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Manuel A. Bautista , Maria Bergemann , Helena Carvajal Gallego , Sébastien Gamrath , Patrick Palmeri , Pascal Quinet

A study of fusion-evaporation and (partly) fusion-fission channels for the $^{88}$Mo compound nucleus, produced at different excitation energies in the reaction $^{48}$Ti + $^{40}$Ca at 300, 450 and 600 MeV beam energies, is presented.…

We report lifetime measurements of the 6 levels in the 3d6(5D)4d e6G term in Fe ii at an energy of 10.4 eV, and f -values for 14 transitions from the investigated levels. The lifetimes were measured using time-resolved laser-induced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-31 H. Hartman , H. Nilsson , L. Engström , H. Lundberg

The influence of nonlinear dynamical effects is analyzed on the observed spectra of controversial 3C and 3D astrophysically relevant x-ray lines in neonlike Fe${}^{16+}$ and the A, B, C lines in natriumlike Fe${}^{15+}$ ions. First, a…

In this work, we investigate the ionization of silicon by electron impacts in hot plasmas. Our calculations of the cross sections and rates rely on the Coulomb-Born-Exchange, Binary-Encounter-Dipole and Distorted-Wave methods implemented in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Jean-Christophe Pain , Djamel Benredjem

Energies, wavelengths, transition probabilities, and oscillator strengths have been calculated for the 4s24p2-4s4p3, 4s24p2-4s24p4d and 4s4p3-4p4 allowed transitions in heavy Ge-like ions with Z=59-63. The fully relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 O. Nagy , Fatma El_Sayed

We have measured the resonance strengths and energies for dielectronic recombination (DR) of Fe XX forming Fe XIX via N=2 --> N'=2 (Delta_N=0) core excitations. We have also calculated the DR resonance strengths and energies using…

We consider three recent large-scale calculations for the radiative and electron-impact excitation data of N IV, carried out with different methods and codes. The scattering calculations employed the relativistic Dirac $R$-matrix (DARC)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Del Zanna , L. Fernandez-Menchero , N. R. Badnell

In this study a comprehensive calculations of energies, hyperfine structure constants, Land\'e g$_J$ factors and isotope shifts have been performed for the lowest 71 states of Na-like Ar$^{7+}$, Kr$^{25+}$ and Xe$^{43+}$ ions. Radiative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Shikha Rathi , Lalita Sharma

We report calculations of energy levels and radiative rates ($A$-values) for transitions in Cr-like Co IV and Ni V. The quasi-relativistic Hartree-Fock (QRHF) code is adopted for calculating the data although GRASP (general-purpose…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 K. M. Aggarwal , P. Bogdanovich , R. Karpuškienė , F. P. Keenan , R. Kisielius , V. Stancalie

This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation rate coefficients for levels of the n= 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 configurations of Ca II. The radiative data were computed using the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac central potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Melendez , M. A. Bautista , N. R. Badnell

We perform an analysis of the line-of-sight (LOS) observables of the SDO/HMI for models of the solar atmosphere heated by precipitating high-energy electrons during solar flares. The radiative hydrodynamic (RADYN) flare models are obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Viacheslav M Sadykov , Alexander G Kosovichev , Irina N Kitiashvili , Graham S Kerr

High precision atomic data is indispensable for experiments involving studies of fundamental interactions, astrophysics, atomic clocks, plasma science, and others. We develop new parallel atomic structure codes and explore the difficulties…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 C. Cheung , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev

We present theoretical FeII emission line strengths for physical conditions typical of Active Galactic Nuclei with Broad-Line Regions. The FeII line strengths were computed with a precise treatment of radiative transfer using extensive and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. A. A. Sigut , Anil K. Pradhan

We present a study of the frequency of transient brightenings in the core of solar active regions as observed in the Fe XVIII line component of AIA/SDO 94 A filter images. The Fe XVIII emission is isolated using an empirical correction to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Harry P. Warren

Solar flares involve complex processes that are coupled and span a wide range of temporal, spatial, and energy scales. Modeling such processes self-consistently has been a challenge in the past. Here we present results from simulations that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Fatima Rubio da Costa , Wei Liu , Vahe' Petrosian , Mats Carlsson

Phosphorus abundance is crucial for DNA-based extraterrestrial life in exoplanets. Atomic data for observed spectral lines of P-ions are needed for its accurate determination. We present the first calculations for collision strengths for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Rahla Naghma , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

Using a quantum-mechanical close-coupling method, we calculate cross sections for fine structure excitation and relaxation of Si and S atoms in collisions with atomic hydrogen. Rate coefficients are calculated over a range of temperatures…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

Theoretical transition energies and probabilities for He-, Li- and Be-like Praseodymium ions are calculated in the framework of the multi-configuration Dirac-Fock method (MCDF), including QED corrections. These calculated values are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. P. Santos , A. M. Costa , M. C. Martins , P. Indelicato , F. Parente