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In the framework of the analytic approach to Quantum Chromodynamics a new model for the strong running coupling has recently been developed. Its underlying idea is to impose the analyticity requirement on the perturbative expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko

The process of renormalization to eliminate divergences arising in quantum field theory is not uniquely defined; one can always perform a finite renormalization, rendering finite perturbative results ambiguous. The consequences of making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-24 D. G. C. McKeon , Chenguang Zhao

Quantum scale estimation, as introduced and explored here, establishes the most precise framework for the estimation of scale parameters that is allowed by the laws of quantum mechanics. This addresses an important gap in quantum metrology,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-18 Jesús Rubio

Uncertainty estimates must be calibrated (i.e., accurate) and sharp (i.e., informative) in order to be useful. This has motivated a variety of methods for recalibration, which use held-out data to turn an uncalibrated model into a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Charles Marx , Shengjia Zhao , Willie Neiswanger , Stefano Ermon

The scaling behavior of pure gauge SU(3) in the region $\beta=5.85 - 7.60$ is examined by a Monte Carlo Renormalization Group analysis. The coupling shifts induced by factor 2 blocking are measured both on 32$^4$ and 16$^4$ lattices with…

We present a real-space renormalization group transformation with continuous scale change to calculate the continuous renormalization group $\beta$ function in non-perturbative lattice simulations. Our method is motivated by the connection…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-10 Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

It is generally believed that the QCD theory is the fundamental theory for strong interactions. Due to the asymptotic freedom at the short distances, after proper factorization, one can predict the value of high-energy physical observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Zhi-Fei Wu , Xing-Gang Wu , Jiang Yan , Xu-Dong Huang , Jian-Ming Shen

We study the application of a tailored quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) method to a class of optimal control problems subject to parabolic partial differential equation (PDE) constraints under uncertainty: the state in our setting is the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Philipp A. Guth , Vesa Kaarnioja , Frances Y. Kuo , Claudia Schillings , Ian H. Sloan

We propose a renormalon-inspired resummation of QCD perturbation theory based on approximating the renormalization scheme (RS) invariant effective charge beta-function coefficients by the portion containing the highest power of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. J. Maxwell , D. G. Tonge

In this paper, we explore the properties of the Ellis-Jaffe Sum Rule (EJSR) by employing the Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC) approach to address its perturbative part up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order ($\rm N^{3}LO$) QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-02 Hua Zhou , Qing Yu , Xing-Gang Wu

Perturbation theory, as well as most thermal field resummation methods widely used to study finite-temperature quantum field theories, presents a non-negligible renormalization scale dependence. To address this limitation, we propose an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Lucas G. Câmara , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

A general strategy to solve the non-perturbative renormalization problem in lattice QCD, using finite-size techniques and numerical simulations, is described. As an illustration we discuss the computation of the axial current normalization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Karl Jansen , Chuan Liu , Martin Luescher , Hubert Simma , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer , Peter Weisz , Ulli Wolff

One possibility for Beyond Standard Model physics is a new strongly-interacting gauge theory. One way to determine if a non-abelian gauge theory is QCD-like or conformal is to measure the running of the renormalized gauge coupling. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

Quantum control can be employed in quantum metrology to improve the precision limit for the estimation of unknown parameters. The optimal control, however, typically depends on the actual values of the parameters and thus needs to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-30 Han Xu , Lingna Wang , Haidong Yuan , Xin Wang

Emphasizing the importance of renormalization in the context of thermal field theory in general, it is pointed out that the Debye mass in the hot quark gluon plasma is determined by the coupling at the scale $m_D$, not $T$ as commonly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Peshier

The quark contribution to the QCD pressure, $P_q$, is evaluated up to next-to-leading order (NLO) within the renormalization group optimized perturbation theory (RGOPT) resummation approach. To evaluate the complete QCD pressure we simply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Jean-Loïc Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Tulio E. Restrepo

The QCD corrections to the R_{\tau}^{12} moment of the invariant mass distribution in hadronic decays of the tau lepton are discussed. The next-to-next-to-leading order prediction is shown to be stable with respect to change of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr A. Raczka

In the Standard Model, partial unification of the non-Abelian running gauge couplings is achieved at the scale $\mu^{SM}_{32} \approx 2.8 \times 10^{16}$ GeV. Elaborating on this fact, we discuss a simple general parametrization for the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Isabella Masina , Mariano Quiros

Probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA) is currently one of the most used statistical tools to reduce the ambient dimension of the data. From multidimensional scaling to the imputation of missing data, PPCA has a broad spectrum of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-15 Arghya Datta , Sayak Chakrabarty

A recent extension of a variationally optimized perturbation, combined with renormalization group properties in a straightforward way, can provide approximations to nonperturbative quantities such as the chiral symmetry breaking order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu