English
Related papers

Related papers: Chern-Simons Inflation and Baryogenesis

200 papers

We formulate a Chern-Simons composite fermion theory for Fractional Chern Insulators (FCIs), whereby bare fermions are mapped into composite fermions coupled to a lattice Chern-Simons gauge theory. We apply this construction to a Chern…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-10 Ramanjit Sohal , Luiz H. Santos , Eduardo Fradkin

We investigate the generation of large-scale magnetic fields due to the breaking of the conformal invariance in the electromagnetic field through the $CPT$-even dimension-six Chern-Simons-like effective interaction with a fermion current by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kazuharu Bamba , C. Q. Geng , S. H. Ho , W. F. Kao

We review recent trends on inflationary dynamics in the context of viable modified gravity theories. After providing a general overview of the inflationary paradigm emphasizing on what problems of hot Big Bang theory inflation solves, and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-20 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , I. Giannakoudi , F. P. Fronimos , E. C. Lymperiadou

Models of axion inflation are particularly interesting since they provide a natural justification for the flatness of the potential over a super-Planckian distance, namely the approximate shift-symmetry of the inflaton. In addition, most of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Daniel Meerburg , Enrico Pajer

Thermal inflation is an attractive idea to dilute cosmic density of unwanted particles such as moduli fields which cause cosmological difficulties. However, it also dilutes preexisting baryon asymmetry and some viable baryogenesis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Taku Hayakawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

We discuss the behavior of theories of fermions coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields with a non-abelian gauge group in three dimensions and at finite temperature. Using non-perturbative arguments and gauge invariance, and in contradiction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 Daniel Cabra , Eduardo Fradkin , Gerardo L. Rossini , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Single field baryogenesis, a scenario for Dirac leptogenesis sourced by a time-dependent scalar condensate, is studied. We compare the creation of the charge asymmetry by the perturbative decay of the condensate with the nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. R. S. Balaji , Bjorn Garbrecht

In the Standard Model of elementary particles the fermions are assumed to be intrinsically massless. Here we propose a new theoretical idea of fermion mass generation (other than by the Higgs mechanism) through the coupling with the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Eckart Marsch , Yasuhito Narita

The homogeneous cosmological model in GR is proposed, where the vacuum energy, which can cause the inflation, is described by tensor field rather than by commonly used in inflationary scenarios scalar field. It is shown that if the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Poghos F. Kazarian

Inflationary era of our Universe can be characterized as semi-classical because it can be described in the context of four-dimensional Einsteins's gravity involving quantum corrections. These string motivated corrections originate from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 S. A. Venikoudis , F. P. Fronimos

We discuss a five dimensional inflationary scenario based on a supersymmetric SO(10) model compactified on $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$. Inflation is implemented through scalar potentials on four dimensional branes, and a brane-localized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

A single mass-less fermionic field with an abelian U(1) gauge interaction (electrodynamics of a mass-less Dirac fermion) is studied by a variational method. Even without the insertion of any extra interaction the vacuum is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio Siringo

Inspired by the chromo-natural inflation model of Adshead&Wyman, we reshape its scalar content to relax the tension with current observational bounds. Besides an inflaton, the setup includes a spectator sector in which an axion and SU(2)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita

A two-components mixture fluid which complies with the gamma law is considered in the framework of inflation with finite temperature. The model is developed for a quartic scalar potential without symmetry breaking. The radiation energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mauricio Bellini

We consider the SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X \otimes U(1)_N (3-3-1-1) model at the GUT scale with implication for inflation and leptogenesis. The mass spectra of the neutral Higgs bosons and neutral gauge bosons are reconsidered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-24 D. T. Huong , P. V. Dong , C. S. Kim , N. T. Thuy

We consider the six dimensional brane world model, where the brane is described by a localized solution to the baby-Skyrme model extending in the extradimensions. The branes have a cosmological constant modeled by inflating four dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Térence Delsate , Nobuyuki Sawado

We point out that a successful inflationary magnetogenesis could be realised if we break the local U(1) gauge symmetry during inflation. The effective electric charge is fixed as a fundamental constant, which allows us to obtain an almost…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Guillem Domènech , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki

In this paper we consider a new approach to unify inflation and the late universe with dark energy and dark matter formulated in a model that includes a non-Riemannian metric independent measure and a scalar field with spontaneously broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-31 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

Chromo-natural inflation (CNI) is an inflationary model where an axion coupled with SU$(2)$ gauge fields acts as the inflaton. In CNI, the gauge fields have nonzero vacuum expectation values (VEVs), which results in the enhancement of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 Tomohiro Fujita , Kaname Imagawa , Kai Murai

Constructing models of inflation and/or baryogenesis in the context of N=1 supergravity is known to be difficult as the finite energy density during inflation typically generates large (order the Hubble scale) mass terms. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Keith A. Olive