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We use an atom-atom potential between carbon atoms to obtain an interaction potential between nanotubes (assumed rigid), thereby calculating the cohesive energy of a bunch of nanotubes in hexagonal two dimensional packing. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. K. Jindal , Shuchi Gupta , K. Dharamvir

Material characterization in nano-mechanical tests requires precise interatomic potentials for the computation of atomic energies and forces with near-quantum accuracy. For such purposes, we develop a robust neural-network interatomic…

We present a full derivation of the interaction Hamiltonian for holes in silicon within the six-band envelope-function scheme, which appropriately describes the valence band close to the $\boldsymbol{\Gamma}$ point. The full structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Andrea Secchi , Laura Bellentani , Andrea Bertoni , Filippo Troiani

We report on a theoretical study of the electronic structures of the [111]-oriented, free-standing, zincblende InAs and InP nanowires with hexagonal cross sections by means of an atomistic $sp^{3}s^{*} $, spin-orbit interaction included,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Gaohua Liao , Ning Luo , Ke-Qiu Chen , H. Q. Xu

Chemical segregation and structural transitions at interfaces are important nanoscale phenomena, making them natural targets for atomistic modeling, yet interatomic potentials must be fit to secondary physical properties. To isolate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-08 Yang Hu , Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

The eigenmodes and the vibrational density of states of the ground state configuration of graphene clusters are calculated using atomistic simulations. The modified Brenner potential is used to describe the carbon-carbon interaction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-29 Sandeep Kumar Singh , F. M. Peeters

We develop an empirical potential for silicon which represents a considerable improvement over existing models in describing local bonding for bulk defects and disordered phases. The model consists of two- and three-body interactions with…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Joao F. Justo , Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras , V. V. Bulatov , Sidney Yip

Nanoparticles have become increasingly interesting for a wide range of applications, because in principle it is possible to tailor their properties by controlling size, shape and composition. One of these applications is heterogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-22 Jan Weinreich , Martín Leandro Paleico , Jörg Behler

We preform large-scale \emph{ab initio} density functional theory calculations to study the lattice strain and the vibrational properties of colloidal semiconductor core-shell nanoclusters with up to one thousand atoms (radii up to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Peng Han , Gabriel Bester

In the effective-mass approximation, the step-like crystal potential of a wurtzite semiconductor heterostucture should be supplemented by Dirac delta-function heterointerface terms. They stem from the difference in the Bloch functions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Eduard Takhtamirov

The existence of anharmonic localization of lattice vibrations in a perfect 3-D diatomic ionic crystal is established for the rigid-ion model by molecular dynamics simulations. For a realistic set of NaI potential parameters, an intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Kiselev , A. J. Sievers

We present a first-principles study of the confinement effects on the vibrational properties of thousand atoms (radii up to 16.2 {\AA}) colloidal III-V and II-VI nanoclusters. We describe how the molecular-type vibrations, such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Peng Han , Gabriel Bester

For analyzing quantum transport in semiconductor devices, accurate electronic structures are critical for quantitative predictions. Here we report theoretical analysis of electronic structures of all III-V zinc-blende semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Yin Wang , Haitao Yin , Ronggen Cao , Ferdows Zahid , Yu Zhu , Lei Liu , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

The structural, electronic, dielectric and vibrational properties of zinc-blende (ZB) InAs were studied within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) by employing local density approximation and norm-conserving pseudopotentials.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Waqas Mahmood , Arfan Bukhtiar , Muhammad Haroon , Bing Dong

We obtain an effective parametrization of the bulk electronic structure of InP within the Tight Binding scheme. Using these parameters, we calculate the electronic structure of InP clusters with the size ranging upto 7.5 nm. The calculated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Sameer Sapra , Ranjani Viswanatha , D. D. Sarma

We use recent theoretical advances to develop a new functional form for interatomic forces in bulk silicon. The theoretical results underlying the model include a novel analysis of elastic properties for the diamond and graphitic structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras , J. F. Justo

We have calculated band-edge energies for most combinations of zincblende AlN, GaN, InN, GaP, GaAs, InP, InAs, GaSb and InSb in which one material is strained to the other. Calculations were done for three different geometries, quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 C. E. Pryor , M. -E. Pistol

The properties of a semiconductor get drastically modified when the crystal point group symmetry is broken under an arbitrary strain. We investigate the family of semiconductors consisting of GaAs, GaSb, InAs and InSb, considering their…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-24 Aslı Çakan , Cem Sevik , Ceyhun Bulutay

We present a new interatomic potential for solids and liquids called Spectral Neighbor Analysis Potential (SNAP). The SNAP potential has a very general form and uses machine-learning techniques to reproduce the energies, forces, and stress…

We explore the collective electromagnetic response in atomic clusters of various sizes and geometries. Our aim is to understand, and hence to control, their dielectric response, based on a fully quantum-mechanical description which captures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-19 Rodrigo A. Muniz , Stephan Haas , A. F. J. Levi , Ilya Grigorenko
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