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The rapidity distribution of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN energies is studied in the framework of an independent string model - with quark-antiquark as well as diquark-antidiquark pairs in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , A. Kouider Akil , C. Merino , J. Tran Thanh Van

Interactions of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the thermal phase of the early universe may be the origin of the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. This mechanism of baryogenesis implies stringent constraints on light and heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

We study a new baryogenesis scenario in a class of braneworld models with low fundamental scale, which typically have difficulty with baryogenesis. The scenario is characterized by its minimal nature: the field content is that of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel J. H. Chung , Thomas Dent

We show that the U(1)-prime models linked with the seesaw mechanism at TeV scale can lead to a successful baryogenesis through soft leptogenesis with a resonant behavior in the B parameter. Such a consideration constrains the Z-prime mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Eung Jin Chun

We study a scenario for baryogenesis in modular cosmology and discuss its implications for the moduli stabilization mechanism and the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking scale. If moduli fields dominate the Universe and decay into the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Koji Ishiwata , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

We compute the baryon asymmetry in decay and scattering processes involving the electromagnetically charge-neutral fermion $\chi$ that carries nonzero baryon number and interacts with quark-like fermions $U,D$ via a vector-vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Rakesh Tibrewala

Late-decaying string moduli dilute the baryon asymmetry of the universe created in any previous era. The reheat temperature for such moduli is below a GeV, thus motivating baryogenesis at very low temperatures. We present an extension of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We consider a setup where R-parity is violated in the framework of split supersymmetry. The out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy squarks successfully lead to the generation of a baryon asymmetry. We restrict the R-parity violating couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephan J. Huber

We study a class of leptogenesis scenarios with decay or scattering being the source of lepton asymmetry, which can not only give rise to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe but also can leave behind a large remnant neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-14 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

The lepton asymmetry created in the out-of-equilibrium decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino can generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry when processed through fast anomalous electroweak reactions. In this work I examine this process under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Haim Goldberg

We show that existing laboratory experiments have the potential to unveil the origin of matter by probing leptogenesis in the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses in the GeV range. The baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-25 Laurent Canetti , Marco Drewes , Björn Garbrecht

We construct a model realizing the inverse seesaw mechanism. The model has two types of gauge singlet fermions in addition to right-handed neutrinos. A required Majorana mass scale (keV scale) for generating the light active neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 Mayumi Aoki , Naoyuki Haba , Ryo Takahashi

We discuss an alternative for Baryon-violating six quarks transitions, in the contest of low scale string theory. In particular, with $M_{S}=10\div 10^{3}\rm TeV$, such a transition can be mediated by two color-triplets,through a quartic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Andrea Addazi

We consider the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the two-Higgs doublet model. Investigating the thermal potential in the presence of CP violation, as relevant for baryogenesis, we find a strong first-order phase transition if the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Lars Fromme , Stephan J. Huber , Michael Seniuch

We investigate baryogenesis in the $\nu$MSM (neutrino Minimal Standard Model), which is the MSM extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale. The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Hiroyuki Ishida

A cosmological pseudoscalar field coupled to hypercharge topological number density can exponentially amplify hyperelectric and hypermagnetic fields while coherently rolling or oscillating, leading to the formation of a time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

The possible neutron-antineutron oscillation is described by an effective quadratic Lagrangian analogous to the BCS theory. It is shown that the conventional equal-time anti-commutation relations of the neutron variable $n(t,\vec{x})$ are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

Standard model of particle physics fails to explain neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. All these problems can be solved with three sterile neutrinos added to the model. Quite remarkably, if sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 S. N. Gninenko , D. S. Gorbunov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

The singlet-doublet dark matter (SDDM) model is a well-motivated WIMP framework that accommodates viable dark matter over a broad range of parameter space. In this work, we explore the possibility of TeV-scale leptogenesis within two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-07 Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu , Shashwat Sharma

We discuss singlet fermion dark matter within a left-right symmetric model promoting baryon and lepton numbers as separate gauge symmetries. We add a simple Dirac fermionic dark matter singlet under $SU(2)_{L,R}$ with nonzero and equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Sudhanwa Patra , Soumya Rao