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We discuss the existence of a nontrivial topological phase in one-dimensional interacting systems described by the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a mean filling of one boson per site. Performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We investigate the possible formation of a molecular condensate, which might be, for instance, the analogue of the alpha condensate of nuclear physics, in the context of multicomponent cold atoms fermionic systems. A simple paradigmatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-05 P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria , E. Boulat , S. Capponi , G. Roux , S. R. White

Paramagnetic solutions of the ionic Hubbard model at half-filling in dimensions $D>2$ indicate that the band and the Mott insulator phases are separated by a metallic phase. We present zero-temperature dynamical mean-field theory solutions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Krzysztof Byczuk , Michael Sekania , Walter Hofstetter , Arno P. Kampf

The topological Anderson and Mott insulators are two phases that have so far been separately and widely explored beyond topological band insulators. Here we combine the two seemingly different topological phases into a system of spin-1/2…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-10 Guo-Qing Zhang , Ling-Zhi Tang , Ling-Feng Zhang , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We study Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice with five fermions per site, i.e. the s-band is completely filled and the p-band with three-fold degeneracy is half filled. We show that, for repulsive interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Wu , Hui Zhai

Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions exhibits a continuous transition from gapless Dirac semimetal to the gapped quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator at a finite (attractive) coupling, at which the inversion and time-reversal symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-08 Gabriel Osiander Rein , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

We show that geometric frustration and strong correlation in the triangular lattice Hubbard model lead a rich and novel phase structure of $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ spin-charge textured electronic states over a wide region of electron doping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 Kun Jiang , Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang

The emergence of the Haldane Chern insulator state due to strong short range repulsive interactions in the half-filled fermionic spinless honeycomb lattice model has been proposed and challenged with different methods and yet it still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 Johannes Motruk , Adolfo G. Grushin , Fernando de Juan , Frank Pollmann

Topologically nontrivial Haldane phase is theoretically proposed to be realized in the 1/3-magnetization ($M$) plateau of spin-1/2 trimer systems. However, the spin excitation gap, typical characteristic of Haldane phase, is not yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-08 Y. Y. Han , B. C. Yu , Z. Du , L. S. Ling , L. Zhang , W. Tong , C. Y. Xi , J. L. Zhang , T. Shang , Li Pi , Long Ma

We investigate the optical conductivity of half-filled N-leg Hubbard ladders far into the ``deconfinement'' limit (i.e., weak Hubbard interaction and relatively strong interchain hopping). The N-leg Hubbard ladder is equivalent to an N-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hopkinson , K. Le Hur

Coupling dynamical charges to gauge fields can result in highly non-local interactions with a linear confining potential. As a consequence, individual particles bind into mesons which, in one dimension, become the new constituents of…

Using density matrix renormalization group numerical calculations, we study the phase diagram of the half filled Bose-Hubbard system in the sawtooth lattice with strong frustration in the kinetic energy term. We focus in particular on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-03 Benoît Grémaud , G. George Batrouni

Using the exact Bethe ansatz solution of the Hubbard model and Luttinger liquid theory, we investigate the density profiles and collective modes of one-dimensional ultra-cold fermions confined in an optical lattice with a harmonic trapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Hu

We propose a Haldane-like model of dice lattice analogous to graphene and explore its topological properties within the tight-binding formalism. The topological phase boundary of the system is identical to that of Haldane model of graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Bashab Dey , Priyadarshini Kapri , Ojasvi Pal , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The ground state properties of spin-1/2 ladders are studied, emphasizing the role of frustration and ring exchange coupling. We present a unified field theory for ladders with general coupling constants and geometry. Rich phase diagrams can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Sebastian Eggert

We report the discovery of a correlated insulator with a bulk gap at two-thirds filling in a geometrically frustrated Hubbard model that describes the low-energy physics of Mo$_3$S$_7$(dmit)$_3$. This is very different from the Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-07 C. Janani , J. Merino , I. P. McCulloch , B. J. Powell

We study the interplay of topological band structure and conventional magnetic long-range order in spinful Haldane model with onsite repulsive interaction. Using the dynamical cluster approximation with clusters of up to 24 sites we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-07 Jakub Imriška , Lei Wang , Matthias Troyer

We investigate the fermionic SU(N) Hubbard model on the two-dimensional square lattice for weak to moderate interaction strengths using one-loop renormalization group and mean-field methods. For the repulsive case U>0 at half filling and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Honerkamp , Walter Hofstetter

Nontrivial topology of Dirac (DSMs), Weyl (WSMs) and nodal line semimetals (NLSMs) are delineated by the novel band crossings near the Fermi level in the bulk and the appearance of exotic surface states. Among them, nodal line semimetals…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-18 Ranjan Kumar Barik , Ritesh Kumar , Abhishek K. Singh

A Heisenberg spin-$s$ chain with alternating ferromagnetic ($-J_1^F<0$) and antiferromagnetic ($J_1^A>0$) nearest-neighbor (NN) interactions, exhibits the Dimer and spin-$2s$ Haldane phases in the limits $J_1^F/J_1^A \rightarrow 0$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-02 Shaon Sahoo , Dayasindhu Dey , Sudip Kumar Saha , Manoranjan Kumar
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