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Related papers: The Metallicity Evolution of Interacting Galaxies

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In order to recognize environmental effects on the evolution of dwarf galaxies in clusters of galaxies, it is first necessary to quantify the properties of objects which have evolved in relative isolation. With oxygen abundance as the gauge…

The analysis of the chemical composition of galaxies provides fundamental insights into their evolution. This holds true also in the case of the outer regions of spiral galaxies. This Chapter presents the observational data, accumulated in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 Fabio Bresolin

Metals -- heavy elements synthesized during various phases of stellar evolution or during supernova explosions -- play a fundamental role in shaping galaxy evolution. In fact, their relative abundances, spatial distribution, and scaling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-15 Mirko Curti

We examine how the atomic and molecular gas components of galaxies evolve to higher redshifts using the semi-analytic galaxy formation models of Fu et al. (2010) in which we track the surface density profiles of gas in disks. We adopt two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Jian Fu , Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Qi Guo

We quantified the disparity between gas-phase and stellar metallicity in a large galaxy sample obtained from the MaNGA DR17 survey. We found that the gas metallicity is on average closely aligned with the stellar metallicity in the centers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-01 I. A. Zinchenko , J. M. Vilchez

Explaining the internal distribution and motions of stars and gas in galaxies is a key aspect in understanding their evolution. In previous work we identified five well resolved galaxies with atypical kinematics from a cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-13 Philip Taylor , Chiaki Kobayashi , Christoph Federrath

Current galaxy observations suggest that a roughly linear correlation exists between the [CII] emission and the star formation rate, either as spatially-resolved or integrated quantities. Observationally, this correlation seems to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Alessandro Lupi , Stefano Bovino

We perform an statistical analysis of galaxies in pairs in a Lambda-CDM scenario by using the chemical GADGET-2 of Scannapieco et al. (2005) in order to study the effects of galaxy interactions on colours and metallicities. We find that…

Using a sample of 57,377 star-forming galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we study the relationship between gas-phase oxygen abundance and environment in the local Universe. We find that there is a strong relationship between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael C. Cooper , Christy A. Tremonti , Jeffrey A. Newman , Ann I. Zabludoff

Tracing the cosmic path of galaxies requires an understanding of their chemical enrichment and merging histories. One of the most important constraints is the internal structure of galaxies, notably the internal distribution of elements…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-14 Dyna Ibrahim , Chiaki Kobayashi

The prevalence of light element enhancement in the most metal-poor stars is potentially an indication that the Milky Way has a metallicity floor for star formation around $\sim$10$^{-3.5}$ Z$_{\odot}$. We propose that this metallicity floor…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-11 Britton D. Smith , Brian W. O'Shea , Sadegh Khochfar , Matthew J. Turk , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman

We present a comprehensive observational study of the gas phase metallicity of star-forming galaxies from z ~ 0 -> 3. We combine our new sample of gravitationally lensed galaxies with existing lensed and non-lensed samples to conduct a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 T. -T. Yuan , L. J. Kewley , J. Richard

The metal content of a galaxy's interstellar medium reflects the interplay between different evolutionary processes such as feedback from massive stars and the accretion of gas from the intergalactic medium. Despite the expected abundance…

A tight positive correlation between the stellar mass and the gas-phase metallicity of galaxies has been observed at low redshifts. The redshift evolution of this correlation can strongly constrain theories of galaxy evolution. The advent…

Understanding the spatial distribution of metals within galaxies allows us to study the processes of chemical enrichment and mixing in the interstellar medium (ISM). In this work, we map the two-dimensional distribution of metals using a…

Disk galaxies like the Milky Way are expected to experience gas flows carrying matter toward their centers. This paper investigates the role of these radial gas flows in models of Galactic chemical evolution (GCE). We follow five different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-08 James W. Johnson

We assess the importance of AGN outflows with respect to the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters. We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations, along with a semi-numerical galaxy formation and…

Radial migration is defined as the change in guiding centre radius of stars and gas caused by gains or losses of angular momentum that result from gravitational interaction with non-axisymmetric structure. This has been shown to have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-08 Robert J. J. Grand , Daisuke Kawata , Mark Cropper

We present, for the first time, direct evidence that, in a merger of disk galaxies, the preexisting central metallicities will mix as a result of gas being transported in the merger interface region, along the line that joins the two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Torres-Flores , C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Amram , M. Alfaro-Cuello , E. R. Carrasco , D. F. de Mello

In the primordial universe, low mass structures with virial temperatures less than 10$^{4}$ K were unable to cool by atomic line transitions, leading to a strong suppression of star formation. On the other hand, these "minihalos" were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 William Gray , Evan Scannapieco