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The initial value problems for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations under periodic and decaying boundary conditions are considered. These initial value problems are shown to be globally well-posed in all $L^2$-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

In this work, we consider the initial value problem (IVP) for a system of modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_t v + \partial_x^3 v+ \partial_x (v w^2) = 0, \hspace{0.98 cm} v(x,0)=\psi(x),\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Xavier Carvajal , Fidel Cuba , Mahendra Panthee

We prove that the Korteweg-de Vries initial-value problem is globally well-posed in $H^{-3/4}(\R)$ and the modified Korteweg-de Vries initial-value problem is globally well-posed in $H^{1/4}(\R)$. The new ingredient is that we use directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Zihua Guo

We study the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle. We first consider the real-valued setting and show global well-posedness of the (usual) renormalized mKdV equation in the Fourier-Lebesgue spaces. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Andreia Chapouto

We establish global well-posedness for both the defocusing and focusing complex-valued modified Korteweg--de Vries equations on the real line in modulation spaces $M_p^{s,2}(\mathbb{R})$, for all $1\leq p<\infty$ and $0\leq s<3/2-1/p$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Saikatul Haque , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan , Yunfeng Zhang

This paper addresses the problem of global well-posedness of a coupled system of Korteweg-de Vries equations, derived by Majda and Biello in the context of nonlinear resonant interaction of Rossby waves, in a periodic setting in homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Yanqiu Guo , Konrad Simon , Edriss S. Titi

The I-method in its first version as developed by Colliander et al. is applied to prove that the Cauchy-problem for the generalised Korteweg-de Vries equation of order three (gKdV-3) is globally well-posed for large real-valued data in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Axel Gruenrock , Mahendra Panthee , Jorge Drumond Silva

We study the well-posedness of the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle at low regularity. In our previous work (2019), we introduced the second renormalized mKdV equation, based on the conservation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreia Chapouto

In this paper, we study a class of initial boundary value problem (IBVP) of the Korteweg- de Vries equation posed on a finite interval with nonhomogeneous boundary conditions. The IBVP is known to be locally well-posed, but its global $L^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Ivonne Rivas , Muhammad Usman , Bing-Yu Zhang

We prove global well-posedness of the Korteweg--de Vries equation for initial data in the space $H^{-1}(R)$. This is sharp in the class of $H^{s}(R)$ spaces. Even local well-posedness was previously unknown for $s<-3/4$. The proof is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

We consider the initial value problem associated to a system consisting modified Korteweg-de Vries type equations $$ \partial_tv + \partial_x^3v + \partial_x(vw^2) =0,\ \ v(x,0)=\phi(x), $$ $$ \partial_tw + \alpha\partial_x^3w +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Xavier Carvajal , Liliana Esquivel , Raphael Santos

We study well-posedness of the complex-valued modified KdV equation (mKdV) on the real line. In particular, we prove local well-posedness of mKdV in modulation spaces $M^{2,p}_{s}(\mathbb{R})$ for $s \ge \frac14$ and $2\leq p < \infty$. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

Given a suitable solution $V(t,x)$ to the Korteweg--de Vries equation on the real line, we prove global well-posedness for initial data $u(0,x) \in V(0,x) + H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. Our conditions on $V$ do include regularity but do not impose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Thierry Laurens

Generalization of the modified KdV equation to a multi-component system, that is expressed by $(\partial u_i)/(\partial t) + 6 (\sum_{j,k=0}^{M-1} C_{jk} u_j u_k) (\partial u_i)/(\partial x) + (\partial^3 u_{i})/(\partial x^3) = 0, i=0, 1,…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Tsuchida , M. Wadati

The Cauchy problem for a coupled system of the Schroedinger and the KdV equation is shown to be globally well-posed for data with infinite energy. The proof uses refined bilinear Strichartz estimates and the I-method introduced by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pecher

We prove that the modified Korteweg- de Vries equation (mKdV) equation is unconditionally well-posed in $H^s(\mathbb R)$ for $s> \frac 13$. Our method of proof combines the improvement of the energy method introduced recently by the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Luc Molinet , Didier Pilod , Stéphane Vento

The initial value problem for the Korteweg-deVries equation on the line is shown to be globally well-posed for rough data. In particular, we show global well-posedness for initial data in H^s({\mathbb{R}), -3/10<s.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We prove that the Cauchy problem of the Schr\"odinger - Korteweg - deVries (NLS-KdV) system on $\mathbb{T}$ is globally well-posed for initial data $(u_0,v_0)$ below the energy space $H^1\times H^1$. More precisely, we show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Matheus

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. We give an alternative proof of the Kenig, Ponce, and Vega result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

We prove that the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the fifth order KdV equation {equation} \label{05KdV} \partial_tu-\alpha\partial^5_x u=c_1\partial_xu\partial_x^2u+c_2\partial_x(u\partial_x^2u)+c_3\partial_x(u^3), {equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Carlos E. Kenig , Didier Pilod
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