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Related papers: Knotted strings and leptonic flavor structure

200 papers

Considering the hierarchical structure of fermionic masses and the fermionic flavor mixing puzzles in the Standard Model, we propose to relate them by the see-saw mechanism, i.e. only the third generation of quarks and charged leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Tai-Fu Feng

We extend a previously developed description of the flavour parameters in the charged fermion sector, based on a U(2) flavour symmetry, to include two main features of the neutrino sector seemingly implied by recent data: a large mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Andrea Romanino

This essay is intended to provide a brief description of the peculiar properties of neutrinos within and beyond the standard theory of weak interactions. The focus is on the flavor oscillations of massive neutrinos, from which one has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Yifang Wang , Zhi-zhong Xing

We study a class of supersymmetric Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) models with multiple U(1) symmetries and Standard Model (SM) singlets inspired by heterotic string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The string-theoretic origin imposes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Andrei Constantin , Kit Fraser-Taliente , Thomas R. Harvey , Lucas T. Y. Leung , Andre Lukas

The existence of the neutrino masses and mixing would be an important window into the nature of physics beyond the Standard Model, which will be searched for in the forthcoming experiments such as LHC. In this talk, we discuss some examples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eung Jin Chun

We reconstruct the neutrino mass matrix in the flavor basis, using experimental data on neutrino oscillations. Both normal and inverted hierarchy (ordering) of the mass spectrum are considered. The dependence of the matrix structure on CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Frigerio

We propose a simple but realistic pattern of quark mass matrices at the string scale, which can be derived from orbifold models of superstring theory with no use of gauge symmetries. This pattern is left-right symmetric and preserves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Zhi-zhong Xing

Stimulated by Ma's idea which explains the tribimaximal neutrino mixing by assuming an A_4 flavor symmetry, a lepton mass matrix model is investigated. A Frogatt-Nielsen type model is assumed, and the flavor structures of the masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

The tiny neutrino masses measured in the neutrino oscillation experiments can be naturally explained by the supersymmetric see-saw mechanism. If the supersymmetry breaking is mediated by gravity, the see-saw models may predict observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Jun Bi , Yuan-Ben Dai

Cosmic strings radiate detectable gravitational waves in models featuring high-scale symmetry breaking, e.g., high-scale leptogenesis. In this Letter, for the first time, we show that different flavored regimes of high-scale leptogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Marco Chianese , Satyabrata Datta , Gennaro Miele , Rome Samanta , Ninetta Saviano

We discuss a class of models of neutrino masses and mixings with inverse hierarchy based on a broken U(1)_F flavour symmetry with charge L_e-L_\mu-L_\tau for lepton doublets and arbitrary right-handed charges. The symmetry breaking sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Guido Altarelli , Roberto Franceschini

We show how a natural neutrino mass hierarchy with large lepton mixing angles may be achieved in a theory of gauge flavour deconstruction. Hitherto it has been shown that neutrino anarchy may result from such theories, but here we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Mario Fernández Navarro , Stephen F. King , Avelino Vicente

We discuss first the flavor mixing of the quarks, using the texture zero mass matrices. Then we study a similar model for the mass matrices of the leptons. We are able to relate the mass eigenvalues of the charged leptons and of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 H. Fritzsch

The flavor moonshine hypothesis is formulated to suppose that all particle masses (leptons, quarks, Higgs and gauge particles -- more precisely, their mass ratios) are expressed as coefficients in the Fourier expansion of some modular forms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Shotaro Shiba Funai , Hirotaka Sugawara

The observed leptonic mixing pattern could be explained by the presence of a discrete flavour symmetry broken into residual subgroups at low energies. In this scenario, a residual generalised CP symmetry allows the parameters of the PMNS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-25 Peter Ballett , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner

The prediction of small neutrino masses through the Seesaw Mechanism and their subsequent measurement suggests that the natural cut-off of the Standard Model is very high indeed. The recent neutrino data must be interpreted as a reflection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Ramond

We present a review of neutrino phenomenology in the minimal seesaw model (MSM), an economical and intriguing extension of the Standard Model with only two heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos. Given current neutrino oscillation data, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wan-lei Guo , Zhi-zhong Xing , Shun Zhou

We show how two principles - strong coupling and discrete symmetry - can work together to generate the flavour structure of the Standard Model. We propose that in the UV the full theory has a discrete flavour symmetry, typically only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Steven Abel , James Barnard

The seesaw-extended MSSM provides a framework in which the observed light neutrino masses and mixing angles can be generated in the context of a natural theory for the TeV-scale. Sneutrino-mixing phenomena provide valuable tools for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Athanasios Dedes , Howard E. Haber , Janusz Rosiek

The observed pattern of lepton flavor mixing and CP violation strongly indicates the possible existence of a simple flavor symmetry in the neutrino sector -- the effective Majorana neutrino mass term keeps invariant when the three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Zhi-zhong Xing