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We prove a reverse form of the multidimensional Brascamp-Lieb inequality. Our method also gives a new way to derive the Brascamp-Lieb inequality and is rather convenient for the study of equality cases.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Franck Barthe

The goal of the present paper is to discuss new transport inequalities for convex measures. We retrieve some dimensional forms of Brascamp-Lieb inequalities. We also give some quantitative forms involving the Wasserstein's distances.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Erik Thomas

We prove invariance theorems for general inequalities of different metrics and apply them to limit relations between the sharp constants in the multivariate Markov-Bernstein-Nikolskii type inequalities with the polyharmonic operator for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Michael I. Ganzburg

We focus on the log-Sobolev inequality for spin systems on the lattice with interactions of higher order than quadratic. We show that if the one-dimensional single-site measure with boundaries satisfies the log-Sobolev inequality uniformly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-24 James Inglis , Ioannis Papageorgiou

We give a simple alternative proof of Royen's Gaussian Correlation inequality by using (a slightly generalized version of) Nakamura-Tsuji's symmetric inverse Brascamp-Lieb inequality for even log-concave functions. We explain that this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Emanuel Milman

We prove, using the Brascamp-Lieb inequality, that the Gaussian measure is the only strong log-concave measure having a strong log-concavity parameter equal to its covariance matrix. We also give a similar characterization of the Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Erwan Hillion , Oliver Johnson , Adrien Saumard

We study the infinite-dimensional log-Sobolev inequality for spin systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with interactions of power higher than quadratic. We assume that the one site measure without a boundary $e^{-\phi(x)}dx/Z$ satisfies a log-Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Takis Konstantopoulos , Ioannis Papageorgiou

This work is devoted to the geometric analysis of metric-measure spaces satisfying a Prekopa-Leindler or a more general Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality. Completing the early investigations by Cordero-Erausquin, McCann and Schmuckenschlager,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Erwan Hillion

Threshold-type counts based on multivariate occupancy models with log concave marginals admit bounded size biased couplings under weak conditions, leading to new concentration of measure results for random graphs, germ-grain models in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Jay Bartroff , Larry Goldstein , Ümit Işlak

We propose algebraic criteria that yield sharp H\"{o}lder types of inequalities for the product of functions of Gaussian random vectors with arbitrary covariance structure. While our lower inequality appears to be new, we prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Wei-Kuo Chen , Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

We review and formulate results concerning log-concavity and strong-log-concavity in both discrete and continuous settings. We show how preservation of log-concavity and strongly log-concavity on $\mathbb{R}$ under convolution follows from…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Adrien Saumard , Jon A. Wellner

By differentiating a concavity principle arising from the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, we obtain a statement simultaneously strengthening the weighted boundary Poincar\'e inequality and the Brascamp-Lieb variance inequality. The resulting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Sotiris Armeniakos , Jacopo Ulivelli

The spectral lags of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been viewed as the most promising probes of the possible violations of Lorentz invariance (LIV). However, these constraints usually depend on the assumption of the unknown intrinsic time lag…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 Shen-Shi Du , Lin Lan , Jun-Jie Wei , Zi-Ming Zhou , He Gao , Lu-Yao Jiang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Zi-Ke Liu , Xue-Feng Wu , En-Wei Liang , Zong-Hong Zhu

In a recent work, Klartag gave an improved version of Lichnerowicz' spectral gap bound for uniformly log-concave measures, which improves on the classical estimate by taking into account the covariance matrix. We analyze the equality cases…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Thomas A. Courtade , Max Fathi

Simple inequalities are established for some integrals involving the modified Bessel functions of the first and second kind. In most cases, we show that we obtain the best possible constant or that our bounds are tight in certain limits. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Robert E. Gaunt

We establish a structure theorem for the Brascamp--Lieb constant formulated in the general setting of locally compact abelian groups. This extends and unifies the finiteness characterisations previously known for euclidean spaces and for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Jonathan Bennett , Michael G. Cowling

We study stability of the sharp Poincar{\'e} constant of the invariant probability measure of a reversible diffusion process satisfying some natural conditions. The proof is based on the spectral interpretation of Poincar{\'e} inequalities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Jordan Serres

We formulate generalized Brascamp-Lieb inequalities for representations of bipartite quivers and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for such inequalities. Notably, we show contra Lieb that Gaussians do not saturate certain types…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Nicholas Hu

We extend some of the measures of association defined by Lazarsfeld and Martin, obtaining useful invariants to compare the birational geometry of two varieties having different dimensions. We explore such invariants providing examples and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Giovanni Passeri

Extending a result of Caffarelli, we provide global Lipschitz changes of variables between compactly supported perturbations of log-concave measures. The result is based on a combination of ideas from optimal transportation theory and a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Maria Colombo , Alessio Figalli , Yash Jhaveri