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This is the second in a series of papers concerning a new sample of low luminosity compact (LLC) objects. Here we discuss the optical properties of the sample based on Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) images and spectra. We have generated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , A. Labiano

We present a new sample of Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources with radio luminosity below 10^26 W/Hz at 1.4 GHz called the low luminosity compact (LLC) objects. The sources have been selected from FIRST survey and observed with MERLIN at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , M. P. Gawronski , A. Labiano , A. Siemiginowska

We report first X-ray Chandra observations of a sample of seven low luminosity compact (LLC) sources. They belong to a class of young compact steep spectrum (CSS) radio sources. Four of them have been detected, the other three have upper…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , A. Labiano , A. Siemiginowska , M. Guainazzi

Based on the FIRST and SDSS catalogues a flux density limited sample of weak Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources with radio luminosity below 10^26 [W/Hz] at 1.4 GHz has been constructed. Our previous multifrequency observations of CSS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska , Peter Thomasson

GPS and CSS radio sources are the objects of choice to investigate the evolution of young radio-loud AGN. Previous investigations, mainly based on number counts and source size distributions, indicate that GPS/CSS sources decrease…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. A. G. Snellen , K. -H. Mack , R. T. Schilizzi , W. Tschager

In a previous paper we showed that the radio sources selected by combining large areas radio and optical surveys, present a strong deficit of radio emission with respect to 3CR radio-galaxies matched in line emission luminosity. We argued…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ranieri D. Baldi , Alessandro Capetti

Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources and Compact Symmetric Objects (CSO) are selected in very different ways, but have a significant overlap in properties. Ever since their discovery it has been speculated that they are young objects,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignas Snellen , Richard Schilizzi

A new sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources that are much weaker than the CSS source prototypes has been selected from the VLA FIRST catalogue. MERLIN `snapshot' observations of the sources at 5 GHz indicate that six of…

We use the emission line measurements of 3CR radio sources with redshift < 0.3, to explore their spectroscopic properties. The 3CR sources show a bimodal distribution of Excitation Index, a new spectroscopic indicator that measures the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sara Buttiglione , Alessandro Capetti , Annalisa Celotti , David J. Axon , Marco Chiaberge , F. Duccio Macchetto , William B. Sparks

We present the results of 5-GHz observations with the VLA A-array of a sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum sources (CSSs) selected from the S4 survey. We also estimate the symmetry parameters of high-luminosity CSSs selected from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Saikia , S. Jeyakumar , C. J. Salter , P. Thomasson , R. E. Spencer , F. Mantovani

We address the question of whether or not the properties of all low-luminosity flat spectrum radio sources, not just the obvious BL Lac objects, are consistent with them being the relativistically beamed counterparts of the low radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. J. M. Marchã , I. W. A. Browne , N. Jethava , S. Antón

We investigate the cosmic evolution of low luminosity ($L_{\rm{1.4GHz}}<10^{25}\rm{W~Hz^{-1}sr^{-1}}$) radio sources in the XMM Large Scale Structure survey field (XMM-LSS). We match low frequency selected (610~MHz) radio sources in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kim McAlpine , Matt J. Jarvis

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the radio properties for the sample of faint radio sources introduced in Magliocchetti et al. (2000). The sample comprises mainly intrinsically low-power sources whose majority ($\simgt 70$ per…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Magliocchetti , A. Celotti , L. Danese

In this paper we constrain the evolution in the comoving space density for low-luminosity (typically FRI) radio sources as a function of cosmic epoch by matching deep radio surveys (WENSS, FIRST and NVSS) with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Clewley , Matt J. Jarvis

We are entering a new era of sensitive, large-area and multi-frequency radio surveys that will allow us to identify Gigahertz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) and Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources over a wide range in radio luminosity and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Elaine M. Sadler

According to a generally accepted paradigm, small intrinsic sizes of Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources are a direct consequence of their youth, but in later stages of their evolution they are believed to become large-scale sources.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrzej Marecki , Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska , Ralph E. Spencer

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are intrinsically compact extragalactic radio sources that are thought to be the progenitors of classical radio galaxies. To date, evolutionary models have mainly focused on the formation and growth of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 M. Orienti , F. D'Ammando , D. Dallacasa , G. Migliori , P. Rossi , G. Bodo

Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources are powerful extragalactic radio sources with angular dimensions of the order of a few arcseconds or less. Such a compactness is apparently linked to the youth of these objects. The majority of CSSs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kunert , A. Marecki , R. E. Spencer , A. J. Kus , J. Niezgoda

We built a catalog of 122 FR~II radio galaxies, called FRII{\sl{CAT}}, selected from a published sample obtained by combining observations from the NVSS, FIRST, and SDSS surveys. The catalog includes sources with redshift $\leq 0.15$, an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-10 A. Capetti , F. Massaro , R. D. Baldi

We present spectroscopic observations of a complete sub-sample of 13 low-luminosity radio galaxies selected from the 2Jy sample. The underlying continuum in these sources is carefully modelled in order to make a much-needed comparison…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. A. Wills , R. Morganti , C. N. Tadhunter , T. G. Robinson , M. Villar-Martin
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