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An electronically variational approach to the calculation of atomic hyperfine structure transition energies under the influence of static external electric fields is presented. The method avoids the calculation of intermediate atomic states…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Timo Fleig

Precision comparisons of different atomic frequency standards over a period of a few years can be used for a sensitive search for temporal variations of fundamental constants. We present recent frequency measurements of the 688 THz…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 E. Peik , B. Lipphardt , H. Schnatz , Chr. Tamm , S. Weyers , R. Wynands

The role of the interaction with the nearest electronic state $^3\Sigma^+_{0^-}$ on the hyperfine structure and magnetic properties of the $a(1)[^3\Sigma^+_1]$ state of PbO is assessed. The accounting for this contribution leads to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. N. Petrov

We use different types of determinantal Hartree-Fock (HF) wave functions to calculate variational bounds for the ground state energy of spin-half fermions in volume V_0, with mass m, electric charge zero, and magnetic moment mu, which are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Sudhanshu S. Jha , S. D. Mahanti

We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific-heat measurements at very low temperatures for a single crystal \color{black} of UBe$_{13}$ in magnetic fields applied along the [001] and [111] directions, in both the…

While about two dozen Herbig Ae/Be stars have been reported to be magnetic, only two of them, HD101412 and HD190073, have had their magnetic field geometries studied in the past. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure is important to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , H. N. Adigozalzade , N. Z. Ismailov , U. Z. Bashirova , S. A. Alishov

Zn0.96Mn0.04O samples were synthesized by solid state reaction technique to explore their magnetic behavior. Structural, morphological and magnetic properties of the samples have been found to be modified by 50 MeV Li+3 ion beam…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-26 S. K. Neogi , S. Chattapadhyay , R. Karmakar , Aritra Banerjee , S. Bandyopadhyay , Alok Banerjee

We report theoretical calculations of the static diamagnetic susceptibility, $\chi_0$, of neon and argon atoms. The calculations were performed using a hierarchy coupled-cluster methods combined with application of both the Gaussian and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Michał Lesiuk , Bogumił Jeziorski

The term values of all rotational levels of the $^4$He${_2}^+\,X^+\,^2\Sigma_u^+\,(\nu^+=0)$ ground vibronic state with rotational quantum number $N^+\le 19$ have been determined with an accuracy of 8 x 10$^{-4}$ cm$^{-1}$ ($\sim{25}$ MHz)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Luca Semeria , Paul Jansen , Frédéric Merkt

High-precision molecular experiments testing the Standard Model of particle physics require an accurate understanding of the molecular structure at the hyperfine level, both for the control of the molecules and for the interpretation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Yuly Chamorro , Felix Kogel , Tim Langen , Anastasia Borschevsky

We report measurements of the Lande g-factors for the 5d6s $^3$D$_2$ hyperfine levels of $^{176}$Lu$^+$ to a fractional inaccuracy of $5\times 10^{-7}$. Combining these measurements with theoretical calculations allows us to estimate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 Qi Zhao , M. D. K. Lee , Qin Qichen , Zhao Zhang , N. Jayjong , K. J. Arnold , M. D. Barrett

We report tests of local position invariance based on measurements of the ratio of the ground state hyperfine frequencies of 133Cs and 87Rb in laser-cooled atomic fountain clocks. Measurements extending over 14 years set a stringent limit…

We have performed calculations of the size of the frequency shift induced by a static electric field on the clock transition frequencies of the hyperfine splitting in Yb+, Rb, Cs, Ba+, and Hg+. The calculations are used to find the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Angstmann , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Magnetization measurements were performed on TlCuCl$_3$ with gapped ground state. The critical density and the magnetic phase diagram were obtained. The interacting constant was obtained as $U/k_{\rm B} = 313$ K. The experimental phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Yamada , T. Ono , M. Fujisawa , H. Tanaka , T. Sakakibara

The heavy fermion system CeNi9Ge4 exhibits a paramagnetic ground state with remarkable features such as: a record value of the electronic specific heat coefficient in systems with a paramagnetic ground state, \gamma = C/T \simeq 5.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-04 H. Michor , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier , M. M. Koza , S. Manalo , C. Gold , L. Peyker , E. -W. Scheidt

In recent years Herbig Ae/Be stars receive considerable attention as their disks are believed to be the sites of on-going planet formation. Confirming the presence of magnetic fields in these stars is critical for understanding the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 S. P. Järvinen , T. A. Carroll , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

We measured the ground-state hyperfine splitting of trapped ${}^{113}$Cd${}^{+}$ ions to be 15199862855.02799(27) Hz with a fractional uncertainty of $1.8\times10^{-14}$. The ions were trapped and laser-cooled in a linear quadrupole Paul…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 S. N. Miao , J. W. Zhang , H. R. Qin , N. C. Xin , J. Z. Han , L. J. Wang

We demonstrate a technique for frequency measurements of atomic transitions with a precision of 30 kHz. The frequency is measured using a ring-cavity resonator whose length is calibrated against a reference laser locked to the $D_2$ line of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

Our knowledge of the presence and the strength of magnetic fields in intermediate-mass pre-main-sequence stars remains very poor. We present new magnetic field measurements in six Herbig Ae/Be stars observed with HARPS in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , G. Lo Curto

Magnetic properties of four sigma-phase Fe_(100-x)V_x samples with 34.4<x<55.1 were investigated by Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic measurements in the temperature interval 5-300 K. Four magnetic quantities viz. hyperfine field, Curie…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-11 Jakub Cieslak , Benilde F. O. Costa , Stanislaw M. Dubiel , Michael Reissner , Walter Steiner