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Let V be a real hypersurface of class C^k, k>=3, in a complex manifold M of complex dimension n+1, HT(V) the holomorphic tangent bundle to V giving the induced CR structure on V. Let \theta be a contact form for (V,HT(V)), \xi_0 the Reeb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-30 Giuseppe Tomassini , Sergio Venturini

In this paper we study hypercomplex manifolds in four dimensions. Rather than using an approach based on differential forms, we develop a dual approach using vector fields. The condition on these vector fields may then be interpreted as Lax…

solv-int · Physics 2020-12-16 J. D. E. Grant , I. A. B. Strachan

Using the notion of order convergent nets, we develop an order-theoretic approach to differentiable functions on Archimedean complex $\Phi$-algebras. Most notably, we improve the Cauchy-Hadamard formulas for universally complete complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Mark Roelands , Christopher Michael Schwanke

The aim of this note is to define certain sheaves of vertex algebras on smooth manifolds. For each smooth complex algebraic (or analytic) manifold $X$, we construct a sheaf $\Omega^{ch}_X$, called the {\bf chiral de Rham complex} of $X$. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Fyodor Malikov , Vadim Schechtman , Arkady Vaintrob

An automorphism on a complex supermanifold $\mathcal M$ is called unipotent if it reduces to the identity on the associated graded supermanifold $gr(\mathcal M)$. These automorphisms are close to be complementary to those responsible for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Matthias Kalus

We introduce an algorithm that constructs a discrete gradient field on any simplicial complex. We show that, in all situations, the gradient field is maximal possible and, in a number of cases, optimal. We make a thorough analysis of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Emilio J. González , Jesús González

This paper investigates the geometry of a completely integrable gradient system defined on the three parameter bivariate beta statistical manifold of the first kind. We prove that the associated vector field is Hamiltonian and admits a Lax…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Prosper Rosaire Mama Assandje , Joseph Dongho , Thomas Bouetou Bouetou

We develop a linear theory of discrete complex analysis on general quad-graphs, continuing and extending previous work of Duffin, Mercat, Kenyon, Chelkak and Smirnov on discrete complex analysis on rhombic quad-graphs. Our approach based on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

In this paper, we consider the following Cauchy problem of a weighted gradient system of semilinear wave equations \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}-\Delta u=\lambda |u|^{\alpha}|v|^{\beta+2}u,\quad v_{tt}-\Delta v=\mu…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Xianfa Song

We introduce the \emph{$\varphi\mathbb{A}$-differentiability} for functions $f:U\subset \mathbb R^{k}\to\mathbb A$ where $\mathbb A$ is the linear space $\mathbb R^{n}$ endowed with an algebra product which is unital, associative,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Elifalet López-González

Given a geometric structure on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n$ even (e.g. Euclidean, symplectic, Minkowski, pseudo-Euclidean), we analyze the set of points inside the domain of definition of an arbitrary given $\mathcal{C}^1$ vector field, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Razvan M. Tudoran

Motivated by the study of meromorphic vector fields, a model theory of "compact complex manifolds equipped with a generic derivation" is here proposed. This is made precise by the notion of a differential CCM-structure. A first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Rahim Moosa

The Dolbeault resolution of the sheaf of holomorphic vector fields $Lie$ on a complex manifold $M$ relates $Lie$ to a sheaf of differential graded Lie algebras, known as the Fr\"olicher-Nijenhuis algebra $g$. We establish - following B. L.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 Friedrich Wagemann

Given a finite collection of $C^1$ complex vector fields on a $C^2$ manifold $M$ such that they and their complex conjugates span the complexified tangent space at every point, the classical Newlander-Nirenberg theorem gives conditions on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Brian Street

High-order derivatives of analytic functions are expressible as Cauchy integrals over circular contours, which can very effectively be approximated, e.g., by trapezoidal sums. Whereas analytically each radius r up to the radius of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Folkmar Bornemann

We prove a subelliptic estimate for systems of complex vector fields under some assumptions that generalize the essential pseudoconcavity for $CR$ manifolds and H\"ormander's bracket condition for real vector fields. Applications are given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Andrea Altomani , C. Denson Hill , Mauro Nacinovich , Egmont Porten

In this paper, we study the existence of a complete holomorphic vector fields on a strongly pseudoconvex complex manifold admitting a negatively curved complete K\"ahler-Einstein metric and a discrete sequence of automorphisms. Using the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Young-Jun Choi , Kang-Hyurk Lee

We study certain generalized Cauchy integral formulas for gradients of solutions to second order divergence form elliptic systems, which appeared in recent work by P. Auscher and A. Ros\'en. These are constructed through functional calculus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Andreas Rosén

The definition of a non-trivial space of generalized functions of a complex variable allowing to consider derivatives of continuous functions is a non-obvious task, e.g. because of Morera theorem, because distributional Cauchy-Riemann…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Sekar Nugraheni , Paolo Giordano

In this paper we introduce a general abstract formulation of a variational thermomechanical model, by means of a unified derivation via a generalization of the principle of virtual powers for all the variables of the system, including the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Elena Bonetti , Elisabetta Rocca
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