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We construct a class of nilpotent operators using the BRST current and ghost fields in superstring theory. The operator can be realized in cubic superstring field theory as a kinetic operator in the background of an identity-based solution.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Shoko Inatomi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We consider bosonic open string field theory in marginally deformed backgrounds, which is obtained by expanding the string field around the identity-based solutions associated with marginal deformations. We find a new set of string fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Shoko Inatomi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We show that the triviality of the entire cohomology of the new BRST operator Q around the tachyon vacuum is equivalent to the Q-exactness of the identity I of the star-algebra. We use level truncation to show that as the level is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian Ellwood , Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Nicolas Moeller

The operators K_n are generators of reparameterization symmetries of Witten's cubic open string field theory. One pertinent question is whether they can be utilised to generate deformations of the tachyon vacuum and thereby violate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Nicolas Moeller

We revisit the existence, background independence and uniqueness of closed, open and open-closed bosonic- and topological string field theory, using the machinery of homotopy algebra. In a theory of classical open- and closed strings, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-12 Korbinian Muenster , Ivo Sachs

We illustrate a method for computing the number of physical states of open string theory at the stable tachyonic vacuum in level truncation approximation. The method is based on the analysis of the gauge-fixed open string field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano Giusto , Camillo Imbimbo

We consider quadratic fluctuations around the tachyon vacuum numerically in open string field theory. We work on a space ${\cal H}_N^{{\rm vac}}$ spanned by basis string states used in the Schnabl's vacuum solution. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 O-Kab Kwon , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park , Sang-Jin Sin

It has been conjectured that the bosonic open string theory around the non-perturbative tachyon vacuum has no open string dynamics at all. We explore, in the cubic open string field theory with level truncation approximation, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Shunsuke Teraguchi

We analyze the tachyon field in the bosonic open string theory in a constant B-field background using the background independent open string field theory. We show that in the large noncommutativity limit the action of tachyon field is given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumi Okuyama

Assuming that around the tachyon vacuum the kinetic term of cubic open string field theory is made purely of ghost operators we are led to gauge invariant actions which manifestly implement the absence of open string dynamics around this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We perform a one-loop calculation of the vacuum energy of a tachyon field in anti de-Sitter space with boundary conditions corresponding to the presence of a double-trace operator in the dual field theory. Such an operator can lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven S. Gubser , Indrajit Mitra

We analyze the consistency of a recently proposed real tachyon vacuum solution without square roots in open bosonic string field theory. We show that the equation of motion contracted with the solution itself is satisfied. Additionally, by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 E. Aldo Arroyo

We prove Sen's third conjecture that there are no on-shell perturbative excitations of the tachyon vacuum in open bosonic string field theory. The proof relies on the existence of a special state A, which, when acted on by the BRST operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ian Ellwood , Martin Schnabl

In this note we present a real tachyon vacuum solution for open bosonic string field theory which does not require computing square roots of states in the wedge algebra. We study its algebraic structure, prove the equation of motion and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-11 Maximilian Jokel

Tachyon condensation on a bosonic D-brane was recently demonstrated numerically in Witten's open string field theory with level truncation approximation. This non-perturbative vacuum, which is obtained by solving the equation of motion, has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Hata , Shun'ichi Shinohara

We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi

Earlier an analytic approach is proposed for classical solutions describing tachyon vacuum in open string field theory. Based on the approach, we construct a certain class of classical solutions written in terms of holomorphic functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Igarashi , K. Itoh , F. Katsumata , T. Takahashi , S. Zeze

We describe the ghost sector of cubic string field theory in terms of degrees of freedom on the two halves of a split string. In particular, we represent a class of pure ghost BRST operators as operators on the space of half-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor

We present the massless six-point one-loop amplitudes in the open and closed superstring using BRST cohomology arguments from the pure spinor formalism. The hexagon gauge anomaly is traced back to a class of kinematic factors in pure spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-05 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor
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