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We study some properties of graded idealizer rings with an emphasis on applications to the theory of noncommutative projective geometry. In particular we give examples of rings for which the $\chi$-conditions of Artin and Zhang and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Rogalski

Motivated by some recent developments in abstract theories of quadratic forms, we start to develop in this work an expansion of Linear Algebra to multivalued structures (a multialgebraic structure is essentially an algebraic structure but…

With a small suitable modification, dropping the projectivity condition, we extend the notion of a Frobenius algebra to grant that a Frobenius algebra over a Frobenius commutative ring is itself a Frobenius ring. The modification introduced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-18 José Gómez-Torrecillas , Erik Hieta-aho , F. J. Lobillo , Sergio López-Permouth , Gabriel Navarro

Let $Q$ be a tree-type quiver, $\mathbf{k} Q$ its path algebra, and $\lambda$ a nonzero element in the field $\mathbf{k}$. We construct irreducible morphisms in the Auslander-Reiten quiver of the transjective component of the bounded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Van C. Nguyen , Gordana Todorov , Shijie Zhu

We investigate the geometric theory of local MV-algebras and its quotients axiomatizing the local MV-algebras in a given proper variety of MV-algebras. We show that, whilst the theory of local MV-algebras is not of presheaf type, each of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Olivia Caramello , Anna Carla Russo

Let $R$ be a local principal ideal ring of length two, for example, the ring $R=\Z/p^2\Z$ with $p$ prime. In this paper we develop a theory of normal forms for similarity classes in the matrix rings $M_n(R)$ by interpreting them in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Amritanshu Prasad , Pooja Singla , Steven Spallone

We study non-commutative real algebraic geometry for a unital associative *-algebra A viewing the points as pairs ({\pi},v) where {\pi} is an unbounded *-representation of A on an inner product space which contains the vector v. We first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Jaka Cimpric

The theory of Lambda-rings, in the sense of Grothendieck's Riemann-Roch theory, is an enrichment of the theory of commutative rings. In the same way, we can enrich usual algebraic geometry over the ring Z of integers to produce…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 James Borger

In this paper, we consider the big algebra recently introduced by Hausel for the $\mathrm{GL}_n$-action on the coordinate ring of the matrix space $\mathrm{Mat}(n,r)$. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for the big algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nhok Tkhai Shon Ngo

Rings form a bicategory [Rings], with classes of bimodules as horizontal arrows, and bimodule maps as vertical arrows. The notion of Morita equivalence for rings can be translated in terms of bicategories in the following way. Two rings are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 R. M. Brouwer

We study (von Neumann) regular $^*$-subalgebras of $B(H)$, which we call R$^*$-algebras. The class of R$^*$-algebras coincides with that of "E$^*$-algebras that are pre-C$^*$-algebras" in the sense of Z. Sz\H{u}cs and B. Tak\'acs. We give…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Michiya Mori

Colour algebras over fields of odd characteristic are well-known noncommutative Jordan algebras. We define colour algebras more generally over a unital commutative associative ring with $\frac{1}{2}\in R$, and show that colour algebras can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Susanne Pumpluen

Given a ring $R$, we study the bimodules $M$ for which the trivial extension $R\propto M$ is morphic. We obtain a complete characterization in the case where $R$ is left perfect, and we prove that $R\propto Q/R$ is morphic when $R$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Alexander J. Diesl , Thomas J. Dorsey , Warren Wm. McGovern

To some braiding R of Hecke type (a Hecke symmetry) we put into correspondence an associative algebra called the modified Reflection Equation Algebra (mREA). We construct a series of matrices L_(m), m=1,2,... with entries belonging to mREA…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Gurevich , P. Saponov

We consider some existing results regarding rings for which the classes of torsion-free and non-singular right modules coincide. Here, a right $R$-module $M$ is non-singular if $xI$ is nonzero for every nonzero $x \in M$ and every essential…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Bradley McQuaig

This article studies the equation $[A,B]^k = {\rm Id}_n$ for matrices over $\mathbb{C}$, characterizing the pairs $(k,n)$ for which solutions exist via a classical result of Lam and Leung on sums of roots of unity. The problem is next…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Arijit Mukherjee , Gobinda Sau , Arindam Sutradhar

This paper concerns homological notions of regularity for noncommutative algebras. Properties of an algebra $A$ are reflected in the regularities of certain (complexes of) $A$-modules. We study the classical Tor-regularity and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Ellen Kirkman , Robert Won , James J. Zhang

The works of R. Descartes, I. M. Gelfand and A. Grothendieck have convinced us that commutative rings should be thought of as rings of functions on some appropriate (commutative) spaces. If we try to push this notion forward we reach the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Snigdhayan Mahanta

We study the tautological ring of the moduli space of stable n-pointed curves of genus two with rational tails. The algebra is described in terms of explicit generators and relations. It is proven that this algebra is Gorenstein.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Mehdi Tavakol

In this paper natural necessary and sufficient conditions for quantifier elimination of matrix rings $M_n(K)$ in the language of rings expanded by two unary functions, naming the trace and transposition, are identified. This is used…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Igor Klep , Marcus Tressl