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In this paper we investigate the radiation emitted by a charged particle moving along a helical orbit around a dielectric cylinder immersed into a homogeneous medium. Formulae are derived for the electromagnetic potentials, electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

The observational consequences of certain broken symmetries in a thermalised quark gluon plasma are elucidated. The signature under study is the spectrum of dileptons radiating from the plasma, through gluon fusion. Being a pure medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 A. Majumder , A. Bourque , C. Gale

We present an interdisciplinary review of the generalized Cerenkov emission of radiation from uniformly moving sources in the different contexts of classical electromagnetism, superfluid hydrodynamics, and classical hydrodynamics. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Iacopo Carusotto , Germain Rousseaux

Central nuclear collisions at energies far above 1 GeV/nucleon may provide for conditions, where the transition from highly excited hadronic matter into quark matter or quark-gluon plasma can be probed. Here I review our current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Berndt Mueller

We investigate the radiative break-up of a highly energetic quark or gluon in a high-temperature QCD plasma. Within an inertial range of momenta $T \ll \omega \ll E$, where $E$ denotes the energy of the original hard parton (jet) and $T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Soeren Schlichting

We calculate the transverse momentum dependence of the medium-induced gluon energy distribution radiated off massive quarks in spatially extended QCD matter. In the absence of a medium, the distribution shows a characteristic mass-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nestor Armesto , Carlos A. Salgado , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We study the quark energy loss in an expanding quark-gluon plasma. The expanding plasma produced in high energy AA-collision is described by Bjorken's model. The dependence of the energy loss on the infrared cutoff for the radiated gluons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Zakharov

We calculate the Cherenkov radiation from an $e^+e^-$ pair at small separations, as occurs shortly after a pair conversion. The radiation is reduced (compared to that from two independent particles) when the pair separation is smaller than…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sourav K. Mandal , Spencer R. Klein , J. David Jackson

We consider the quarkonium diffusion, dissociation and recombination inside quark-gluon plasma. We compute scattering amplitudes in potential nonrelativistic QCD for relevant processes. These processes include the gluon absorption/emission…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Xiaojun Yao , Berndt Müller

We review the properties of energetic parton propagation in hot or cold QCD matter, as obtained in recent works. Advances in understanding the energy loss - collisional and radiative - are summarized, with emphasis on the latter: it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Baier , D. Schiff , B. G. Zakharov

Gluon bremsstrahlung induced by multiple parton scattering in a finite dense medium has a unique angular distribution with respect to the initial parton direction. A dead-cone structure with an opening angle $\theta^2_0 \approx…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Majumder , Xin-Nian Wang

The effects of gluon radiation by charm quarks on the transport coefficients {\it e.g.} drag, longitudinal and transverse diffusion and shear viscosity have been studied within the ambit of perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-08 Surasree Mazumder , Trambak Bhattacharyya , Jan-e Alam

The parton branching process is known to be modified in the presence of a medium. Colour decoherence processes are known to determine the process of energy loss when the density of the medium is large enough to break the correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Liliana Apolinário , Néstor Armesto , Guilherme Milhano , Carlos A. Salgado

The electric field of the Cherenkov radio pulse produced by a single charged particle track in a dielectric medium is derived from first principles. An algorithm is developed to obtain the pulse in the time domain for numerical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Jaime Alvarez-Muniz , Andres Romero-Wolf , Enrique Zas

The color coherence effects in the medium modification to the initial state radiation are studied via a simple setup which allows these effects to be pronounced. The medium-induced gluon radiation spectrum off a hard quark which suffers a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-08 Néstor Armesto , Hao Ma , Mauricio Martínez , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Carlos A. Salgado

Diffusive Radiation is a new type of radiation predicted to occur in randomly inhomogeneous media due to the multiple scattering of pseudophotons. This theoretical effect is now observed experimentally. The radiation is generated by the…

We calculate the spectrum of gluons sourced by the branching of an energetic quark in the presence of an inhomogeneous QCD medium, focusing on the soft radiation limit. We take into account multiple soft interactions between the partons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 João Barata , Xoán Mayo López , Andrey V. Sadofyev , Carlos A. Salgado

The performance of Cherenkov instruments for the detection of very high energy gamma rays is ultimately limited by the fluctuations in the development of air showers. With particular emphasis on the angular resolution, the ultimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Hofmann

Any charged particle moving faster than light through a medium emits Cherenkov radiation. We show that charged particles moving faster than light through the v a c u u m emit Cherenkov radiation. How can a particle move faster than light?…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Rohrlich , Yakir Aharonov

For some physics students, the concept of a particle travelling faster than the speed of light holds endless fascination, and Cherenkov radiation is a visible consequence of a charged particle travelling through a medium at locally…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert N. C. Pfeifer , Timo A. Nieminen