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The following theorem is proved: Suppose $M = (a_{i,j})$ be a $k \times k$ matrix with positive entries and $a_{i,j}a_{i+1,j+1} > 4\cos ^2 \frac{\pi}{k+1} a_{i,j+1}a_{i+1,j} \quad (1 \leq i \leq k-1, 1 \leq j \leq k-1).$ Then $\det M > 0 .$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga M. Katkova , Anna M. Vishnyakova

We present and prove closed form expressions for some families of binomial determinants with signed Kronecker deltas that are located along an arbitrary diagonal in the corresponding matrix. They count cyclically symmetric rhombus tilings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Hao Du , Christoph Koutschan , Thotsaporn Thanatipanonda , Elaine Wong

Motivated by Ziegler's computability-theoretic characterisation of finite absolute presentability between groups, we prove an analogous theorem in symbolic dynamics. We introduce the notion of one subshift being finitely determined over…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Antonio Nakid Cordero , I. Scott

In recent work, Darmon, Pozzi and Vonk explicitly construct a modular form whose spectral coefficients are $p$-adic logarithms of Gross-Stark units and Stark-Heegner points. Here we describe how this construction gives rise to a practical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Håvard Damm-Johnsen

We resolve an algebraic version of Schoenberg's celebrated theorem [Duke Math.J., 1942] characterizing entrywise matrix transforms that preserve positive definiteness. Compared to the classical real and complex settings, we consider…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

The multiparameter matrix pencil problem (MPP) is a generalization of the one-parameter MPP: given a set of $m\times n$ complex matrices $A_0,\ldots, A_r$, with $m\ge n+r-1$, it is required to find all complex scalars…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-27 S. K. Gungah , F. F. Alsubaie , I. M. Jaimoukha

We introduce a new criterion which tests if a given decomposition of a given ternary form $T$ of even degree is unique. The criterion is based on the analysis of the Hilbert function of the projective set of points $Z$ associated to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Andrea Mazzon

Multivariate versions of the Kronecker theorem in the continuous multivariate setting has recently been published. These theorems characterize the symbols that give rise to finite rank multidimensional Hankel and Toeplitz type operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson

We give another proof for the (-1)-enumeration of self-complementary plane partitions with at least one odd side-length by specializing a certain Schur function identity. The proof is analogous to Stanley's proof for the ordinary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Theresia Eisenkölbl

Starting from a mistake done by a student, we discover an unexpected method of finding both eigenvectors for a $2\times2$ matrix with distinct eigenvalues in a single computation. We discuss a connection with the Cayley-Hamilton theorem,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Juan Tolosa

Euclidean distance matrices corresponding to an arithmetic progression have rich spectral and structural properties. We exploit those properties to develop completely positive factorizations of translations of those matrices. We show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Damjana Kokol Bukovšek , Thomas Laffey , Helena Šmigoc

A closed plane meander of order $n$ is a closed self-avoiding curve intersecting an infinite line $2n$ times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Iwan Jensen

We give a different and simpler proof of a slightly modified (and weaker) variant of a recent theorem of Shelukhin extending Franks' "two-or-infinitely-many" theorem to Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms in higher dimensions and establishing a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

An important conjecture in additive combinatorics, number theory, and algebraic geometry posits that the partition rank and analytic rank of tensors are equal up to a constant, over any finite field. We prove the conjecture up to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Guy Moshkovitz , Daniel G. Zhu

We study identities of finite dimensional algebras over a field of characteristic zero, graded by an arbitrary groupoid $\Gamma$. First we prove that its graded colength has a polynomially bounded growth. For any graded simple algebra $A$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Dušan D. Repovš , Mikhail V. Zaicev

Plane partitions in the totally symmetric self-complementary symmetry class (TSSCPP) are known to be equinumerous with n x n alternating sign matrices, but no explicit bijection is known. In this paper, we give a bijection from these plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Vincent Holmlund , Jessica Striker

The applicability or terminating condition for the ordinary case of Zeilberger's algorithm was recently obtained by Abramov. For the $q$-analogue, the question of whether a bivariate $q$-hypergeometric term has a $qZ$-pair remains open. Le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Qing-Hu Hou , Yan-Ping Mu

This paper is concerned with solving some structured multi-linear systems, which are called tensor absolute value equations. This kind of absolute value equations is closely related to tensor complementarity problems and is a generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Shouqiang Du , Liping Zhang , Chiyu Chen , Liqun Qi

The Kronecker coefficients are the structural constants for the tensor categories of representations of the symmetric groups; namely, given three partitions $\lambda, \mu, \tau$ of $n$, the multiplicity of $\lambda$ in $\mu \otimes \tau$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Inna Entova-Aizenbud

Schur's transforms of a polynomial are used to count its roots in the unit disk. These are generalized them by introducing the sequence of symmetric sub-resultants of two polynomials. Although they do have a determinantal definition, we…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Cyril Brunie , Philippe Saux Picart