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The present work aims to investigate an interacting Umami Chaplygin gas in the background dynamics of a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe when adiabatic particle creation is allowed. Here, the universe is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-30 Goutam Mandal , Sujay Kr. Biswas

In this paper we consider a correspondence between the holographic dark energy density and interacting generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in FRW universe. Then we reconstruct the potential of the scalar field which describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare

In this paper we study the perturbations of a cosmic multi-fluid medium consisting of radiation, dust and a Chaplygin gas. To do so, we follow the 1 + 3 covariant formalism and derive the evolution equations of the fluctuations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-27 Shambel Sahlu , Heba Sami , Anna-Mia Swart , Thato Tsabone , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

The quantized Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model minimally coupled to a free massless scalar field is studied and interpreted in the Bohm-de Broglie framework. We analyze the quantum bohmian trajectories corresponding to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 E. Sergio Santini

We discuss a mechanism that induces a time-dependent vacuum energy on cosmological scales. It is based on the instability induced renormalization triggered by the low energy quantum fluctuations in a Universe with a positive cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sante Carloni

The basic models of modern cosmology work in FRW spacetime. Hence follows that it is important to study the physical and mathematical nature of FRW cosmological models. In this work, we consider FRW models with the differential equations of…

Dynamics of brane-world models of dark energy is reviewed. We demonstrate that simple dark energy brane models can be represented as 2-dimensional dynamical systems of a Newtonian type. Hence a fictitious particle moving in a potential well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna

The evolution of the Universe is traditionally examined by monitoring how its material content evolves as it expands. This model of an isolated system is expressed as the equation of motion of the bulk but segmented into different epochs.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 Bob Osano

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cold dark matter coupled to a modified holographic Ricci dark energy through a general interaction term linear in the energy densities of dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-15 Luis P. Chimento , Mónica I. Forte , Martín G. Richarte

A particular generalization of the Chaplygin inflationary model, using the formalism of Hamilton-Jacobi and elliptic functions, results in a more general non-linear Chaplygin-type equation of state (Chaplygin-Jacobi model). We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-11 J. A. S. Fortunato , W. S. Hipolito-Ricaldi , N. Videla , J. R. Villanueva

It is well known that positive values of redshift drift is a signature of dark energy within the conventionally studied Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe models. Here we show -- without making assumptions on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-28 Asta Heinesen

A Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmology arising from a five-dimensional Chern-Simons (CS) theory for the group S0(1,5) coupled to matter is considered as an alternative model for dark energy and matter. The four-dimensional reduction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis F. Urrutia

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) scenario with two interacting components, dark matter and variable vacuum energy (VVE) densities, plus two decoupled components, one is a baryon term while the other behaves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-21 Iván E. Sánchez G

Recently, it was proposed a new fermionic model of dark energy, the so-called f-essence. In this work, we explicitly reconstruct the different f-essence models. In particular, these models include the fermionic Chaplygin gas and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-06 P. Tsyba , K. Yerzhanov , K. Esmakhanova , I. Kulnazarov , G. Nugmanova , R. Myrzakulov

We present a comprehensive dynamical systems analysis of homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-La\^{i}matre-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in the Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ dark energy model for the parameter choice $\{n,C_1\}=\{1,1\}$. For a generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Kelly MacDevette , Peter Dunsby , Saikat Chakraborty

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model is the prototype of a unified model of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by equation-of-state (EoS) parameters $A$ and $\alpha$. We use a statistical analysis of the 2dFGRS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 J. C. Fabris , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

Modified Chaplygin Gas has been successful in describing the cosmic history of the universe from radiation to $\Lambda$CDM in standard cosmology, while particle creation mechanism in nonlinear thermodynamics can be used to explain inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Subhra Bhattacharya , Shibaji Halder , Subenoy Chakraborty

In paper the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with quantization in presence of the positive cosmological constant, radiation and Chaplygin gas is studied. For analysis of tunneling probability for birth of an asymptotically deSitter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We study the evolution of $k=-1$ FLRW cosmological models for two interacting Dark Matter-Dark Energy Models using dynamical system analysis. Since we are interested in late time evolution, the sign of the interaction term is chosen such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Ashmita , Kinjal Banerjee , Prasanta Kumar Das

Some dark energy cosmological models are constructed in the framework of a generalised Brans-Dicke theory which contains a self interacting potential and a dynamical coupling parameter. The dark sector of the universe is considered through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 S. K. Tripathy , Sasmita K Pradhan , Z. Naik , D. Behera , B. Mishra
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