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Multi-frequency radio polarimetric observations of the diffuse Galactic synchrotron background enable us to study the structure of the diffuse ionized gas via rotation measure maps. However, depolarization will introduce artifacts in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Haverkorn , F. Heitsch

We extend our recent work on the effects of a time-varying fine-structure constant $\alpha$ in the cosmic microwave background, by providing a thorough analysis of the degeneracies between $\alpha$ and the other cosmological parameters, and…

This introductory guide aims to provide insight to new researchers in the field of cosmic microwave background (CMB) map analysis on best practices for several common procedures. We will discuss common map-modifying procedures such as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-02 Raelyn Marguerite Sullivan , Lukas Tobias Hergt , Douglas Scott

We prepare real-life Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) lensing extraction with the forthcoming Planck satellite data, by studying two systematic effects related to the foregrounds contamination: the impact of foreground residuals after a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-12 L. Perotto , J. Bobin , S. Plaszczynski , J. -L. Starck , A. Lavabre

We investigate the question of how tightly we can constrain the cosmological parameters by using the ``cosmic inversion'' method in which we directly reconstruct the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations, $P(k)$, from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-09 Noriyuki Kogo , Misao Sasaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Digital deblurring of images is an important problem that arises in multifrequency observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) where, because of the width of the point spread functions (PSF), maps at different frequencies suffer a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Vio , J. G. Nagy , L. Tenorio , P. Andreani , C. Baccigalupi , W. Wamsteker

We present two novel methods for the estimation of the angular power spectrum of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. We assume an absolute CMB experiment with arbitrary asymmetric beams and arbitrary sky coverage. The methods…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Elina Keihänen , Kimmo Kiiveri , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Martin Reinecke

We present a harmonic model for the data analysis of an all-sky cosmic microwave background survey, such as Planck, where the survey is obtained through ring-scans of the sky. In this model, resampling and pixelisation of the data are…

We describe a technique for improving the response of a telescope chopping secondary mirror assembly by using a signal processing method based on the Lucy deconvolution technique. This technique is general and could be used for any systems,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Houde , Lynn C. Holt , Hiroshige Yoshida , Patrick M. Nelson

Beamforming is an essential step in the ultrasound image formation pipeline and has recently attracted growing interest. An important goal of beamforming is to increase the image spatial resolution, or in other words to narrow down the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-01 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

One of the main obstacles for extracting the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from mm/submm observations is the pollution from the main Galactic components: synchrotron, free-free and thermal dust emission. The feasibility of using simple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen

We report a point spread function (PSF) and deconvolution procedure to remove stray light from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) data. Pre-launch calibration observations, post-launch Venus transit and lunar transit data were used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 A. A. Norton , T. L. Duvall, , J. Schou , R. S. Bogart , J. Zhao , C. Rabello-Soares , P. J. Levens , J. T. Hoeksema , C. S. Baldner

We explore the impact of different telescope apertures on the image simulation and deconvolution processes within the context of a synthetic star field. Using HCIPy and Python programming, we modelled six telescope apertures namely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 Jyotika Roychowdhury , Kevin Derby , Daewook Kim

We describe here an iterative method for jointly estimating the noise power spectrum from a scanning experiment's time-ordered data, together with the maximum-likelihood map. We test the robustness of this method on simulated datasets with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Prunet , C. B. Netterfield , E. Hivon , B. P. Crill

Existing ultrasound deconvolution approaches unrealistically assume, primarily for computational reasons, that the convolution model relies on a spatially invariant kernel and circulant boundary conditions. We discard both restrictions and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Mihai I. Florea , Adrian Basarab , Denis Kouamé , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

In the imaging process of an astronomical telescope, the deconvolution of its beam or Point Spread Function (PSF) is a crucial task. However, deconvolution presents a classical and challenging inverse computation problem. In scenarios where…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-05 Shulei Ni , Yisheng Qiu , Yunchun Chen , Zihao Song , Hao Chen , Xuejian Jiang , Huaxi Chen

We describe an assembly of numerical tools to model the output data of the Planck satellite. These start with the generation of a CMB sky in a chosen cosmology, add in various foreground sources, convolve the sky signal with arbitrary, even…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Reinecke , Klaus Dolag , Reinhard Hell , Matthias Bartelmann , Torsten Ensslin

A method for correcting smearing effects using machine learning technique is presented. Compared to the standard deconvolution approaches in high energy particle physics, the method can use more than one reconstructed variable to predict…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-01-30 Bora Işıldak , Alper Hayreter , Aidan R. Wiederhold

We describe the processing of data from the Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) used in production of the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue (ERCSC). In particular, we discuss the steps involved in reducing the data from telemetry…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 A. Zacchei , D. Maino , C. Baccigalupi , M. Bersanelli , A. Bonaldi , L. Bonavera , C. Burigana , R. C. Butler , F. Cuttaia , G. de Zotti , J. Dick , M. Frailis , S. Galeotta , J. González-Nuevo , K. M. Górski , A. Gregorio , E. Keihänen , R. Keskitalo , J. Knoche , H. Kurki-Suonio , C. R. Lawrence , S. Leach , J. P. Leahy , M. López-Caniego , N. Mandolesi , M. Maris , F. Matthai , P. R. Meinhold , A. Mennella , G. Morgante , N. Morisset , P. Natoli , F. Pasian , F. Perrotta , G. Polenta , T. Poutanen , M. Reinecke , S. Ricciardi , R. Rohlfs , M. Sandri , A. -S. Suur-Uski , J. A. Tauber , D. Tavagnacco , L. Terenzi , M. Tomasi , J. Valiviita , F. Villa , A. Zonca , A. J. Banday , R. B. Barreiro , J. G. Bartlett , N. Bartolo , L. Bedini , K. Bennett , P. Binko , J. Borrill , F. R. Bouchet , M. Bremer , P. Cabella , B. Cappellini , X. Chen , L. Colombo , M. Cruz , A. Curto , L. Danese , R. D. Davies , R. J. Davis , G. de Gasperis , A. de Rosa , G. de Troia , C. Dickinson , J. M. Diego , S. Donzelli , U. Dörl , G. Efstathiou , T. A. Enßlin , H. K. Eriksen , M. C. Falvella , F. Finelli , E. Franceschi , T. C. Gaier , F. Gasparo , R. T. Génova-Santos , G. Giardino , F. Gómez , A. Gruppuso , F. K. Hansen , R. Hell , D. Herranz , W. Hovest , M. Huynh , J. Jewell , M. Juvela , T. S. Kisner , L. Knox , A. Lähteenmäki , J. -M. Lamarre , R. Leonardi , J. León-Tavares , P. B. Lilje , P. M. Lubin , G. Maggio , D. Marinucci , E. Martínez-González , M. Massardi , S. Matarrese , M. T. Meharga , A. Melchiorri , M. Migliaccio , S. Mitra , A. Moss , H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen , L. Pagano , R. Paladini , D. Paoletti , B. Partridge , D. Pearson , V. Pettorino , D. Pietrobon , G. Prézeau , P. Procopio , J. -L. Puget , C. Quercellini , J. P. Rachen , R. Rebolo , G. Robbers , G. Rocha , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , E. Salerno , M. Savelainen , D. Scott , M. D. Seiffert , J. I. Silk , G. F. Smoot , J. Sternberg , F. Stivoli , R. Stompor , G. Tofani , L. Toffolatti , J. Tuovinen , M. Türler , G. Umana , P. Vielva , N. Vittorio , C. Vuerli , L. A. Wade , R. Watson , S. D. M. White , A. Wilkinson

Surface-consistent deconvolution is a standard processing technique in land data to uniformize the wavelet across all sources and receivers. The required wavelet estimation step is generally done in the homomorphic domain since this is a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Roberto H. Herrera , Mirko van der Baan
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