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To achieve high performance on modern computers, it is vital to map algorithmic parallelism to that inherent in the hardware. From an application developer's perspective, it is also important that code can be maintained in a portable manner…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Alan Gray , Kevin Stratford

Asynchronous Many-Task (AMT) systems offer a potential solution for efficiently programming complicated scientific applications on extreme-scale heterogeneous architectures. However, they exhibit different communication needs from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Jiakun Yan , Hartmut Kaiser , Marc Snir

A new variant of bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) is proposed. In the new scheme, called Parallel BICM, L identical binary codes are used in parallel using a mapper, a newly proposed finite-length interleaver and a binary dither…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-18 Amir Ingber , Meir Feder

Loosely coupled programming is a powerful paradigm for rapidly creating higher-level applications from scientific programs on petascale systems, typically using scripting languages. This paradigm is a form of many-task computing (MTC) which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zhao Zhang , Allan Espinosa , Kamil Iskra , Ioan Raicu , Ian Foster , Michael Wilde

In the era of diminishing returns from Moores Law, heterogeneous computing systems have emerged as a vital approach to enhance computational efficiency. This paper introduces a novel MLIR-based dialect, named hyper, designed to optimize…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Zhiyuan Tan , Liutong Han , Mingjie Xing , Yanjun Wu

LLVM is an infrastructure for code generation and low-level optimizations, which has been gaining popularity as a backend for both research and industrial compilers, including many compilers for functional languages. While LLVM provides a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Kavon Farvardin , John Reppy

The MARS15 Monte Carlo code capabilities to deal with time-consuming deep penetration shielding problems and other computationally tough tasks in accelerator, detector and shielding applications, have been enhanced by a parallel processing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Kostin , N. V. Mokhov

We present a simple and easy to apply methodology for using high-level self-submitting parallel job queues in an MPI environment. Using C++, we implemented a library of functions, MPQueue, both for testing our concepts and for use in real…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-04-23 John M. Neuberger , Nandor Sieben , James W. Swift

The large variety of production implementations of the message passing interface (MPI) each provide unique and varying underlying algorithms. Each emerging supercomputer supports one or a small number of system MPI installations, tuned for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Amanda Bienz , Derek Schafer , Anthony Skjellum

In recent times, the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has resulted in increasingly larger model size, posing challenges for inference on low-resource devices. Prior approaches have explored offloading to facilitate low-memory…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Xuanlei Zhao , Bin Jia , Haotian Zhou , Ziming Liu , Shenggan Cheng , Yang You

Application development for distributed computing "Grids" can benefit from tools that variously hide or enable application-level management of critical aspects of the heterogeneous environment. As part of an investigation of these issues,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 N. T. Karonis , B. Toonen , I. Foster

Computation in-memory is a promising non-von Neumann approach aiming at completely diminishing the data transfer to and from the memory subsystem. Although a lot of architectures have been proposed, compiler support for such architectures…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Kanishkan Vadivel , Lorenzo Chelini , Ali BanaGozar , Gagandeep Singh , Stefano Corda , Roel Jordans , Henk Corporaal

Path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD), which maps a quantum particle onto a fictitious classical system of ring polymers and propagates the "beads" of this extended classical system using molecular dynamics, is widely used to capture…

We present a simple library which equips MPI implementations with truly asynchronous non-blocking point-to-point operations, and which is independent of the underlying communication infrastructure. It utilizes the MPI profiling interface…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Markus Wittmann , Georg Hager , Thomas Zeiser , Gerhard Wellein

Programming embedded systems applications involve writing concurrent, event-driven and timing-aware programs. Traditionally, such programs are written in low-level machine-oriented programming languages like C or Assembly. We present an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Abhiroop Sarkar , Bo Joel Svensson , Mary Sheeran

QPACE is a novel massively parallel architecture optimized for lattice QCD simulations. A single QPACE node is based on the IBM PowerXCell 8i processor. The nodes are interconnected by a custom 3-dimensional torus network implemented on an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-08 Y. Nakamura , A. Nobile , D. Pleiter , H. Simma , T. Streuer , T. Wettig , F. Winter

One of the major challenges providing large databases like the WFCAM Science Archive (WSA) is to minimize ingest times for pixel/image metadata and catalogue data. In this article we describe how the pipeline processed data are ingested…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-14 Eckhard Sutorius , Johann Bryant , Ross Collins , Nicholas Cross , Nigel Hambly , Mike Read

This paper presents a comprehensive comparison of three dominant parallel programming models in High Performance Computing (HPC): Message Passing Interface (MPI), Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP), and Compute Unified Device Architecture…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Nizar ALHafez , Ahmad Kurdi

High Bandwidth Memory with Processing-in-Memory (HBM-PIM) offers an opportunity to reduce data movement by executing computation directly inside memory, but current commercial platforms expose limited instruction sets and require…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Emanuele Venieri , Simone Manoni , Alberto Florian , Jaehyun Park , Kyomin Sohn , Andrea Bartolini

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized various aspects of human life, yet their immense computational and energy demands pose significant challenges for efficient inference. The memory wall, the growing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Hongyi Li , Songchen Ma , Huanyu Qu , Weihao Zhang , Jia Chen , Junfeng Lin , Fengbin Tu , Rong Zhao
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