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We derive a vertex operator based expression for the kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills amplitudes by applying the momentum kernel formalism to open string amplitudes. The expression involves an $\alpha'$-weighted commutator induced by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Chih-Hao Fu , Pierre Vanhove , Yihong Wang

In the previous article we introduced the new concept of mixed representations of quivers and described the generators of their algebras of invariants. In this article we describe the defining relations of these algebras. Some applications…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. N. Zubkov

$W$-representation realizes partition functions by an action of a cut-and-join-like operator on the vacuum state with a zero-mode background. We provide explicit formulas of this kind for $\beta$- and $q,t$-deformations of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-19 A. Morozov

Inspired by the work [PA], we establish an explicit algebra isomorphism between the degenerate cyclotomic Yokonuma-Hecke algebra $Y_{r,n}^{d}(q)$ and a direct sum of matrix algebras over tensor products of degenerate cyclotomic Hecke…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Weideng Cui

String diagrams turn algebraic equations into topological moves that have recurring shapes, involving the sliding of one diagram past another. We individuate, at the root of this fact, the dual nature of polygraphs as presentations of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Amar Hadzihasanovic

This is the second part of the revised versions of the notes of three consecutive expository lectures given by Chongying Dong, Haisheng Li and Yi-Zhi Huang in the conference on Monster and vertex operator algebras at the Research Institute…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Haisheng Li

Diagonalization of a certain operator in irreducible representations of the positive discrete series of the quantum algebra U_q(su(1,1)) is studied. Spectrum and eigenfunctions of this operator are found in an explicit form. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 M. N. Atakishiyev , N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

Recently Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa have proposed relation between 2- and 4-dimensional conformal field theories. The relation implies that the Nekrasov partition functions of N=2 superconformal gauge theories are equal to conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Masato Taki

We introduce a notion of ternary $F$-manifold algebras which is a generalization of $F$-manifold algebras. We study representation theory of ternary $F$-manifold algebras. In particular, we introduce a notion of dual representation which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-29 A. Ben Hassine , T. Chtioui , M. Elhamdadi , S. Mabrouk

Based on the fact that every finite-dimensional algebra over a field is isomorphic to the centralizer of \textbf{two} matrices, we approach the representation theory of finite-dimensional algebras over fields by centralizers of matrices.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Xiaogang Li , Changchang Xi

With the aim of completing the previous study by A. Or{\l}owski and the author concerning intertwining maps between induced representations and conjugation representation, termed here weighted class operators, we compute the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander Strasburger

Let $A$ be an Artin algebra and $F$ a non-zero subfunctor of $\Ext_A^{1}(-,-)$. In this paper, we characterize the relative $\phi$-dimension of $A$ by the bi-functor $\Ext_F^1(-,-)$. Furthermore, we show that the finiteness of relative…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Peizheng Guo , Shengyong Pan

The five dimensional AGT correspondence implies the connection between the q-deformed Virasoro block and the 5d Nekrasov partition function. In this paper, we determine a q-deformation of the four-point block in the Coulomb gas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Hiroshi Itoyama , Takeshi Oota , Reiji Yoshioka

We consider an "orientifold" generalization of Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier algebras, depending on a quiver with an involution and a framing. Their representation theory is related, via a Schur-Weyl duality type functor, to Kac-Moody quantum…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Tomasz Przezdziecki

We use the isomorphisms between the $R$-matrix and Drinfeld presentations of the quantum affine algebras in types $B$, $C$ and $D$ produced in our previous work to describe finite-dimensional irreducible representations in the $R$-matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Naihuan Jing , Ming Liu , Alexander Molev

Let $A,A^*$ be the generators of the $q-$Onsager algebra. Analogues of Lusztig's $r-th$ higher order relations are proposed. In a first part, based on the properties of tridiagonal pairs of $q-$Racah type which satisfy the defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Baseilhac , T. T. Vu

For a finite acyclic quiver $Q$ and the corresponding preprojective algebra $\Pi$, we study the factor algebra $\Pi_w$ associated with a element $w$ in the Coxeter group introduced by Buan-Iyama-Reiten-Scott. The algebra $\Pi_w$ has a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Yuta Kimura

We consider commutation relations and invertibility relations of vertex operators for the quantum affine superalgebra $U_q(\widehat{sl}(M|N))$ by using bosonization. We show that vertex operators give a representation of the graded…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Takeo Kojima

We obtain a new interpretation of the cohomological Hall algebra $\mathcal{H}_Q$ of a symmetric quiver $Q$ in the context of the theory of vertex algebras. Namely, we show that the graded dual of $\mathcal{H}_Q$ is naturally identified with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Mozgovoy

We describe a completely algebraic axiom system for intertwining operators of vertex algebra modules, using algebraic flat connections, thus formulating the concept of a {\em tree algebra}. Using the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Igor Kriz , Yang Xiu