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We explore the dynamics and observational predictions of the Warm Little Inflaton scenario, presently the simplest realization of warm inflation within a concrete quantum field theory construction. We consider three distinct types of scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rafael Hernandez-Jimenez , Joao G. Rosa

We investigate all single-field, slow-roll inflationary models whose slow-roll parameters scale as 1/N in the limit of a large number of e-folds N. We proof that all such models belong to two universality classes, characterised by a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Diederik Roest

We use data from the nominal Planck mission to constrain modulations in the primordial power spectrum associated with monodromy inflation. The largest improvement in fit relative to the unmodulated model has \Delta\chi^2~10 and we find no…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Richard Easther , Raphael Flauger

We investigate the symmetry constraints on the bispectrum, i.e. the three-point correlation function of primordial density fluctuations, in slow-roll inflation. It follows from the defining property of slow-roll inflation that primordial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-29 Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu , Ted van der Aalst

Motivated by Planck confirmation of an anomalously low value of the CMB temperature fluctuations up to multipole $\ell<40$, we in this paper try to explain such feature by investigating case of punctuated inflation scenario. This form of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-11 Mussadiq H. Qureshi , Asif Iqbal , Manzoor A. Malik , Tarun Souradeep

Exact analytic solutions for a class of scalar-tensor gravity theories with a hyperbolic scalar potential are presented. Using an exact solution we have successfully constructed a model of inflation that produces the spectral index, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen

We perform a Bayesian analysis to study possible features in the primordial inflationary power spectrum of scalar perturbations. In particular, we analyse the possibility of detecting the imprint of these primordial features in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Micol Benetti , Jailson S. Alcaniz

Amongst the multitude of inflationary models currently available, models that lead to features in the primordial scalar spectrum are drawing increasing attention, since certain features have been found to provide a better fit to the CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-30 Moumita Aich , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , L. Sriramkumar , Tarun Souradeep

In this paper we will analyse the constraints on a sub-Planckian excursion of a single inflaton field, which would yield a large tensor to scalar ratio, while explaining the temperature anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

In addition to density perturbations, inflationary models of the early universe generally predict a stochastic background of gravitational waves or tensor fluctuations. By making use of the inflationary flow approach for single field models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett C. Friedman , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri

The constraints on a general form of the power-law potential and the dissipation coefficient in the framework of warm single field inflation imposed by Planck data will be investigated. {By Considering a quasi-static Universe, besides a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-03 Zahra Ghadiri , Abdollah Refaei , Ali Aghamohammadi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We present the first Bayesian constraints on the single field inflationary reheating era obtained from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. After demonstrating that this epoch can be fully characterized by the so-called reheating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

We investigate a single field model in the context of the constant-roll inflation in which inflaton moves down to the minimum point of the potential with a constant rate of rolling. We use a quintessential inflationary model obtained by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-23 Mehdi Shokri , Jafar Sadeghi , Saeed Noori Gashti

We investigate anisotropic inflation within the single-field model featuring an intermediate scale factor. Our analysis reveals that the anisotropic nature of the Friedmann equations in this framework affects the slow-roll parameters, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Maryam Roushan , Narges Rashidi , Kourosh Nozari

In a class of realistic four and five dimensional supersymmetric grand unified models, the scalar spectral index is found to be $n_s=0.98 (\pm 0.01)$, in excellent agreement with the values determined by several previous experiments and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We confront the warm inflation observational predictions directly with the latest CMB data. We focus on a linear temperature (T) dissipative coefficient combined with the simplest model of inflation, a quartic chaotic potential. Although…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-06 Mar Bastero-Gil , Sukannya Bhattacharya , Koushik Dutta , Mayukh Raj Gangopadhyay

The spectrum of primordial fluctuations from inflation can be obtained using a mathematically controlled, and systematically extendable, uniform approximation. Closed-form expressions for power spectra and spectral indices may be found…

Motivated by the prospect of testing inflation from precision cosmic microwave background observations, we present analytic results for scalar and tensor perturbations in single-field inflation models based on the application of uniform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Gerard Jungman , Carmen Molina-Paris

We reconsider the original model of quadratic hybrid inflation in light of the WMAP three-year results and study the possibility of obtaining a spectral index of primordial density perturbations, $n_s$, smaller than one from this model. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso

Improved polarization measurements at frequencies below 70 GHz with degree-level angular resolution are crucial for advancing our understanding of the Galactic synchrotron radiation and the potential polarized anomalous microwave emission…