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This paper proposes a novel, highly effective spectrum sensing algorithm for cognitive radio and whitespace applications. The proposed spectral covariance sensing (SCS) algorithm exploits the different statistical correlations of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-07 Jaeweon Kim , Jeffrey G. Andrews

This work investigates the diffusion of cooperative behavior over time in a decentralized cognitive radio network with selfish spectrum-sensing users. The users can individually choose whether or not to participate in cooperative spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Amitav Mukherjee

We develop a framework for spectrum sensing in cooperative amplify-and-forward cognitive radio networks. We consider a stochastic model where relays are assigned in cognitive radio networks to transmit the primary user's signal to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-02 Ido Nevat , Gareth W. Peters , Jinhong Yuan , Iain Collings

Cooperative beamforming (CB) has been proposed as a special case of coordinated multi-point techniques in wireless communications. In wireless sensor networks, CB can enable low power communication by allowing a collection of sensor nodes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-29 Spyridon Vassilaras , George C. Alexandropoulos , Antonis A. Kalis

In this paper, we investigate the problem of cooperative relay in CR networks for further enhanced network performance. In particular, we focus on the two representative cooperative relay strategies, and develop optimal spectrum sensing and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-22 Donglin Hu , Shiwen Mao

Unlicensed secondary users (SUs) in cognitive radio networks are subject to an inherent tradeoff between spectrum sensing and spectrum access. Although each SU has an incentive to sense the primary user (PU) channels for locating spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Walid Saad , Zhu Han , Rong Zheng , Are Hjørungnes , Tamer Başar , H. Vincent Poor

Cognitive radios (CR) are intelligent radio devices that can sense the radio environment and adapt to changes in the radio environment. Spectrum sensing and spectrum access are the two key CR functions. In this paper, we present a spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Donglin Hu , Shiwen Mao

In this paper, we investigate the performance of cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) with multiple antenna nodes over composite and generalized fading channels. We model the probability density function (PDF) of the signal-to-noise ratio…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ahmed Al Hammadi , Omar Alhussein , Sami Muhaidat , Mahmoud Al-Qutayri , Saleh Al-Araji , George K. Karagiannidis

Cognitive beamforming (CB) is a multi-antenna technique for efficient spectrum sharing between primary users (PUs) and secondary users (SUs) in a cognitive radio network. Specifically, a multi-antenna SU transmitter applies CB to suppress…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-18 Kaibin Huang , Rui Zhang

The paper considers the problem of cooperative estimation for a linear uncertain plant observed by a network of communicating sensors. We take a novel approach by treating the filtering problem from the view point of local sensors while the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-18 M. Zamani , V. Ugrinovskii

As the demand for internet of things (IoT) and device-to-device (D2D) applications in next generation communication systems increases, we are confronted with a challenge of spectrum scarcity. One promising solution to this problem is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Manpreet Kaur , Raj Singh , Sandeep Kumar

In cognitive radio systems, employing sensing-based spectrum access strategies, secondary users are required to perform channel sensing in order to detect the activities of primary users. In realistic scenarios, channel sensing occurs with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-11 Sami Akin , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy

Spectrum sensing is a key problem in cognitive radio. However, traditional detectors become ineffective when noise uncertainty is severe. It is shown that the entropy of Gauss white noise is constant in the frequency domain, and a robust…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-03 Nan Zhao

Modeling and analysis of cooperative spectrum sensing is an important aspect in cognitive radio systems. In this paper, the problem of energy detection (ED) of an unknown signal over Nakagami-$m$ fading is revisited. Specifically, an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-01 Debasish Bera , Sant S. Pathak , Indrajit Chakrabarty , George K. Karagiannidis

We propose a novel paradigm for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks that provides diversity and capacity benefits using a single antenna at the Secondary User (SU) receiver. The proposed scheme is based on a reconfigurable antenna:…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-05 Ahmed M. Alaa , Mahmoud H. Ismail , Hazim Tawfik

Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is a promising approach to improve the detection of primary users (PUs) using multiple sensors. However, there are several challenges for existing combination methods, i.e., performance degradation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-30 Peng Yi , Yang Cao , Xin Kang , Ying-Chang Liang

Cognitive radio that supports a secondary and opportunistic access to licensed spectrum shows great potential to dramatically improve spectrum utilization. Spectrum sensing performed by secondary users to detect unoccupied spectrum bands,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-29 Yan Xin , Honghai Zhang

This paper presents a spectrum sharing technology enabling interference-free operation of a surveillance radar and communication transmissions over a common spectrum. A cognitive radio receiver senses the spectrum using low sampling and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Deborah Cohen , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Yonina C. Eldar

Diffusion-based molecular communication (MC) systems experience significant reliability losses. To boost the reliability, an MC scheme where multiple receivers (RXs) work cooperatively to decide the signal of a transmitter (TX) by sending…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Yuting Fang , Adam Noel , Yiran Wang , Nan Yang

In this letter, we consider the problem of energy detection of unknown signals in an intervehicular communication (IVC) system over n*Rayleigh fading channels (also known as cascaded Rayleigh). Novel tight approximations for the probability…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Yahia Alghorani , Georges Kaddoum , Sami Muhaidat , Samuel Pierre
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