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The nucleon has been used as a laboratory to investigate its own spin structure and Quantum Chromodynamics. New experimental data on nucleon spin structure at low to intermediate momentum transfers combined with existing high momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Chen , A. Deur , Zein-Eddine Meziani

The reanalysis of all available world data on the longitudinal asymmetry A|| is presented. The proton structure function g1 was extracted within a unique framework of data inputs and assumptions. These data allowed for a reliable evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Osipenko , S. Simula , P. Bosted , V. Burkert , E. Christy , K. Griffioen , C. Keppel , S. Kuhn , G. Ricco

In the present paper we summarize our results on the structure function g_1 and present explicit expressions for the non-singlet and singlet components of g_1 which can be used at arbitrary x and Q^2. These expressions combine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We obtain a pair of second order differential equations in two variables $x$ and $t$ from the coupled DGLAP QCD evolution equations at small $x$ using the standard Taylor series expansion method.To that end we keep terms upto $O(x^2 )$.We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Luxmi Machahari , D. K. Choudhury , P. K. Sahariah

We review the perturbative evolution of the polarized structure functions g_1 and their associated parton distribution functions, with particular emphasis on the anomalous coupling of the first moment of the polarized gluon distribution. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. D. Ball

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in spin 0 nuclei within a microscopic approach for nuclear dynamics. GPDs can be used on one side as tools to unravel the deep inelastic transverse structure of nuclei in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

The twist--2 contributions to the polarized structure functions in deep inelastic lepton--hadron scattering are calculated including the exchange of weak bosons and using both the operator product expansion and the covariant parton model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blümlein , N. Kochelev

This paper develops recurrence relations for integrals that relate the density of multivariate extended skew-normal (ESN) distribution, including the well-known skew-normal (SN) distribution introduced by Azzalini and Dalla-Valle (1996) and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Christian E. Galarza , Larissa A. Matos , Dipak K. Dey , Victor H. Lachos

In this paper we present a new and efficient analytical solutions for evolving the QED$\otimes$QCD DGLAP evolution equations in mellin space and obtain the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in perturbative QCD including the QED…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Marzieh Mottaghizadeh , Fatemeh Taghavi Shahri , Parvin Eslami

Nucleon structure study is one of the most important research areas in modern physics and has challenged us for decades. Spin has played an essential role and often brought surprises and puzzles to the investigation of the nucleon structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-01-28 Jian-ping Chen

We give a brief overview of nuclear parton distributions. First, the EMC effect is discussed together with possible interpretations such as nuclear binding and $Q^2$ rescaling. Next, we explain shadowing descriptions:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kumano

We calculate correlation functions of two local operators within the nucleon carrying momentum. We resolve their dependence on the spatial distance of the currents. This is carried out for all Wick contractions, taking into account several…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-13 Christian Zimmermann

The evolution of polarized quark distribution functions is taken into account the gluon emission and absorption, quark pair production and annihilation processes and treated by a statistical method which provides quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hai Lin

We provide a first study of Mellin moments of double parton distributions (DPDs) in the nucleon on the lattice, where we consider several combinations of quark flavors and polarizations. These are accessible through two-current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-30 Christian Zimmermann

We review the status of the calculation of the time-like splitting functions for the evolution of fragmentation functions to the next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. By employing relations between space-like and time-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-03 S. Moch , A. Vogt

We consider the stirring process in the interval $\La_N:=[-N,N]$ of $\mathbb Z$ with births and deaths taking place in the intervals $I_+:=(N-K,N]$, $K>0$, and respectively $I_-:=[-N,-N+K)$. We prove bounds on the truncated moments uniform…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Anna De Masi , Errico Presutti , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis , Maria Eulalia Vares

$Q^2$ evolution of the structure functions $F_2$ in tin and carbon nuclei is investigated in order to understand recent NMC measurements. $F_2$ is evolved by using leading-order DGLAP, next-to-leading-order DGLAP, and parton-recombination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

The "twisted Mellin transform" is a slightly modified version of the usual classical Mellin transform on $L^2(\mathbb R)$. In this short note we investigate some of its basic properties. From the point of views of combinatorics one of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Zuoqin Wang

In this paper, we present for the first time comprehensive and detailed results on the correspondence between the extrapolated deep inelastic structure function $g_1$ of both the proton and the neutron with the same quantity measured in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Victoria Lagerquist , Sebastian E. Kuhn , Nobuo Sato

We calculate the one-loop twist-3 gluon contribution to the flavor-singlet structure function g_2(x,Q^2) in polarized deep-inelastic scattering and find that it is dominated by the contribution of the three-gluon operator with the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov