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This paper shows that maintaining logical consistency of an iris recognition system is a matter of finding a suitable partitioning of the input space in enrollable and unenrollable pairs by negotiating the user comfort and the safety of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-11-14 N. Popescu-Bodorin , V. E. Balas , I. M. Motoc

A new approach in iris recognition based on Circular Fuzzy Iris Segmentation (CFIS) and Gabor Analytic Iris Texture Binary Encoder (GAITBE) is proposed and tested here. CFIS procedure is designed to guarantee that similar iris segments will…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-15 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin

Iris recognition technology plays a critical role in biometric identification systems, but their performance can be affected by variations in iris pigmentation. In this work, we investigate the impact of iris pigmentation on the efficacy of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Geetanjali Sharma , Abhishek Tandon , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Iris recognition is widely used in high-security scenarios due to its stability and distinctiveness. However, iris images captured by different devices exhibit certain and device-related consistent differences, which has a greater impact on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Hang Zou , Chenxi Du , Ajian Liu , Yuan Zhang , Jing Liu , Mingchuan Yang , Jun Wan , Hui Zhang , Zhenan Sun

The use of the iris as a biometric identifier has increased dramatically over the last 30 years, prompting privacy and security concerns about the use of iris images in research. It can be difficult to acquire iris image databases due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Jingxuan Zhang , Robert J. Hart , Ziqian Bi , Shiaofen Fang , Susan Walsh

The main topic discussed in this paper is how to use intelligence for biometric decision defuzzification. A neural training model is proposed and tested here as a possible solution for dealing with natural fuzzification that appears between…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-10 N. Popescu-Bodorin , V. E. Balas , I. M. Motoc

Iris is one of the popular biometrics that is widely used for identity authentication. Different features have been used to perform iris recognition in the past. Most of them are based on hand-crafted features designed by biometrics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

Biometrics systems have significantly improved person identification and authentication, playing an important role in personal, national, and global security. However, these systems might be deceived (or "spoofed") and, despite the recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 David Menotti , Giovani Chiachia , Allan Pinto , William Robson Schwartz , Helio Pedrini , Alexandre Xavier Falcao , Anderson Rocha

Iris is an established modality in biometric recognition applications including consumer electronics, e-commerce, border security, forensics, and de-duplication of identity at a national scale. In light of the expanding usage of biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Priyanka Das , Richard Plesh , Veeru Talreja , Natalia Schmid , Matthew Valenti , Joseph Skufca , Stephanie Schuckers

The iris is considered as the biometric trait with the highest unique probability. The iris location is an important task for biometrics systems, affecting directly the results obtained in specific applications such as iris recognition,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Evair Severo , Rayson Laroca , Cides S. Bezerra , Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Daniel Weingaertner , Gladston Moreira , David Menotti

The assessment of iris uniqueness plays a crucial role in analyzing the capabilities and limitations of iris recognition systems. Among the various methodologies proposed, Daugman's approach to iris uniqueness stands out as one of the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Katelyn M. Hampel , Jinyu Zuo , Priyanka Das , Natalia A. Schmid , Stephanie Schuckers , Joseph Skufca , Matthew C. Valenti

Iris texture is widely regarded as a gold standard biometric modality for authentication and identification. The demand for robust iris recognition methods, coupled with growing security and privacy concerns regarding iris attacks, has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci

Iris pattern recognition has significantly improved the biometric authentication field due to its high stability and uniqueness. Such physical characteristics have played an essential role in security and other related areas. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Juan Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Christoph Busch

Iris recognition has emerged as one of the most accurate and convenient biometric for the human identification and has been increasingly employed in a wide range of e-security applications. The quality of iris images acquired at-a-distance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Kuo Wang , Ajay Kumar

Iris recognition is a secure biometric technology known for its stability and privacy. With no two irises being identical and little change throughout a person's lifetime, iris recognition is considered more reliable and less susceptible to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Yimin Yin , Siliang He , Renye Zhang , Hongli Chang , Xu Han , Jinghua Zhang

Iris recognition technology, used to identify individuals by photographing the iris of their eye, has become popular in security applications because of its ease of use, accuracy, and safety in controlling access to high-security areas.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Ujwalla Gawande , Mukesh Zaveri , Avichal Kapur

Biometric methods based on iris images are believed to allow very high accuracy, and there has been an explosion of interest in iris biometrics in recent years. In this paper, we use the Scale Invariant Feature Transformation (SIFT) for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Pedro Tome-Gonzalez , Virginia Ruiz-Albacete , Javier Ortega-Garcia

This papers introduces a new family of iris encoders which use 2-dimensional Haar Wavelet Transform for noise attenuation, and Hilbert Transform to encode the iris texture. In order to prove the usefulness of the newly proposed iris…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-06-14 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Valentina E. Balas

Diversity and unpredictability of artifacts potentially presented to an iris sensor calls for presentation attack detection methods that are agnostic to specificity of presentation attack instruments. This paper proposes a method that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

The security of biometric authentication is increasingly critical as digital identity systems expand. Iris recognition offers high reliability due to its distinctive and stable texture patterns. Recent progress in deep learning, especially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Moh Imam Faiz , Aviv Yuniar Rahman , Rangga Pahlevi Putra
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